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Minsk National Airport

About the Airport

Minsk National Airport. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

Minsk National Airport is the impressive main air gateway of Belarus, welcoming guests with unique architecture that resembles a futuristic portal or an airliner ready for takeoff. This modern transport hub is situated amidst picturesque forests, creating an atmosphere of tranquility for travelers and a smooth transition from the heights of the sky to the comfort of the Belarusian capital. Spacious halls and well-thought-out infrastructure make your stay here comfortable, turning the wait for your flight into a pleasant part of your journey.

IATA Code MSQ
ICAO Code UMMS
City Minsk
Distance to center 42 km
Status International
Passengers per year approx. 2.5 million (2023)

Features and Advantages of the Airport:

The airport combines the monumentality of architectural heritage with modern service technologies. A key highlight for tired transit passengers is the special sleeping cabins (sleepboxes), where one can fully rest in silence right inside the terminal. Travelers also appreciate the convenient navigation and the availability of VIP lounges with a high level of service.

Transport accessibility is ensured by regular buses and transfers, which quickly deliver guests to the center of the capital via a high-quality highway. The complex features Duty Free shops, cafes serving national cuisine, and even a gym, allowing you to spend your time usefully before departure.

Contact Information

Below is the contact information to help you get in touch with representatives of Minsk National Airport (MSQ) and obtain necessary details.

  • Official Website: Detailed information on flights, services, and regulations can be found on the airport's official portal — airport.by.
  • Information Service Phone: A unified number is available for 24/7 consultations: +375 17 279 13 00.
  • Airport Address: 220054, Minsk, territory of the National Airport "Minsk".
  • Email: For general inquiries, you can contact info@airport.by.
  • Lost & Found Information: If your luggage has not arrived or was damaged, please contact the Lost & Found service at: +375 17 279 10 53.
  • Social Media: The airport maintains active pages on social networks, publishing current news and answering passenger questions.
  • Passenger Support Service: For questions related to passenger services, including assistance for people with reduced mobility, it is recommended to contact the general information service.

How to Get to the Airport

Minsk National Airport (MSQ) is located approximately 42 kilometers northeast of the center of Minsk, the capital of Belarus. You can reach it in several ways, each offering its own advantages depending on your budget, time, and comfort preferences. When planning your trip, it is worth studying all options in advance to choose the most suitable one.

The most affordable method is scheduled buses and minibus taxis. Bus No. 300E and minibus No. 1400-TK depart regularly from the "Tsentralny" central bus station. The trip takes about 60-75 minutes depending on traffic conditions. Buses run from early morning until late at night with intervals of approximately 20-40 minutes. This is an excellent choice for budget-conscious travelers not burdened with a large amount of luggage.

Another public transport option is the train. Trains depart from the "Minsk-Passazhirsky" railway station to the "National Airport" station. It is important to note that from the railway platform to the airport terminal, you will need to take a special free shuttle, which adds about 5-10 minutes to the total travel time. Train schedules should be checked in advance, as they run less frequently than buses.

For those who value comfort and speed, the optimal choice would be a taxi or pre-booked transfer. A trip from the city center will take approximately 30-45 minutes in the absence of heavy traffic. This is the most convenient method if you are traveling with children, large luggage, or at night. Popular online taxi booking services operate in Minsk, allowing you to know the cost of the trip in advance and avoid overpaying.

If you prefer complete freedom of movement, you can use a rented or personal car. The road to the airport runs along the modern M2 highway. The airport territory provides both short-term and long-term parking lots where you can leave your vehicle for the duration of your trip. Parking costs depend on the location and duration of the stay.

Ultimately, the choice of transport for traveling to Minsk National Airport depends on your priorities. The bus is the most budget-friendly option, the taxi is the fastest and most comfortable, and the train offers an interesting alternative route. Traveling by personal car offers maximum flexibility. We recommend planning your route with extra time, especially during peak hours, so that your journey begins without unnecessary rush.

Terminals and Map

National Airport Minsk (MSQ) operates as a single passenger terminal, which significantly simplifies navigation for travelers. You will not have to worry about moving between different buildings, as all flights — international and domestic — are serviced in one complex.

The terminal structure is intuitive and organized by floors:

  • 1st Floor: Arrival zone. Here you will find passport control for arriving passengers, baggage claim belts, green and red customs corridors, as well as taxi stands, currency exchange, and car rental desks.
  • 2nd Floor: Zone for transfer passengers and airline offices.
  • 3rd Floor: Departure zone. This area houses check-in counters (sectors A, B, C, etc.), security checkpoints, and passport control. After completing all formalities, passengers enter the airside area with boarding gates, Duty Free shops, and cafes.
  • 4th Floor: Here you can find airline representative offices, cafes, and restaurants with a view of the runway.

Navigation in the airport is convenient thanks to numerous signs in Russian, Belarusian, and English. The terminal layout is logical: departure and arrival zones are clearly separated by floors, minimizing the risk of getting lost. Since there is only one terminal, transitions between zones are made on foot using stairs, escalators, and elevators.

For check-in and security screening, it is recommended to arrive at the airport well in advance — at least 2-3 hours before the departure of an international flight. During peak hours, queues at control points may be longer, so an extra buffer of time is advisable. After check-in, monitor the flight information screens to know your gate number in time. Thanks to the terminal's compactness, getting to any boarding gate after passing control usually does not take much time.

Airport History

The history of Minsk National Airport (MSQ), originally known as "Minsk-2", began in the late 1970s. The decision to build a new airport complex outside the capital was made because the old "Minsk-1" airport could not accommodate heavy long-haul aircraft. The official foundation date is considered to be 1982, when the first runway was put into operation.

The first passenger flight from the new airport took place in July 1983 on a Tu-134 aircraft. This marked the beginning of regular operations. An important stage in development was 1989, when the airport was granted international status, opening opportunities for direct flights to foreign countries. The modern passenger terminal, which is the main building of the complex, was opened in 1993, giving the airport its recognizable appearance.

Significant modernization of the airport occurred ahead of the 2014 Ice Hockey World Championship. As part of the preparation for this event, a large-scale reconstruction of the terminal and airfield infrastructure was carried out. This allowed for increased capacity, improved passenger comfort levels, and compliance with modern international standards. In subsequent years, the airport continued to develop, setting records for passenger traffic — for instance, in 2019 it served more than 5 million people.

Among the interesting facts about the airport's history is its architecture. The terminal building is a striking example of late modernist architecture. For a long time, the airport functioned in parallel with the old "Minsk-1", which served domestic flights until its final closure. Today, Minsk National Airport is the main aviation hub of Belarus and the base for the national carrier "Belavia".

Services and Amenities

National Airport Minsk (MSQ) offers passengers a wide range of services to make waiting for a flight as comfortable and productive as possible. The terminal features numerous cafes and restaurants to suit every taste, where you can have a quick snack or a full meal. For those who enjoy shopping, there are stores offering Belarusian souvenirs and cosmetics, as well as a large Duty Free zone with a classic assortment of goods.

For the convenience of travelers, free Wi-Fi is available throughout the airport, and waiting halls are equipped with special zones for charging mobile devices. Passengers preferring enhanced comfort can use business lounges or the VIP lounge, which offer a secluded atmosphere, snacks, beverages, and fresh press.

Financial matters can be easily resolved within the terminal building: there are bank branches, 24-hour currency exchange points, and ATMs. In case of need, medical personnel are on duty at the airport around the clock, ready to provide first aid.

The airport is well-equipped for passengers with children — mother and child rooms are available, equipped with everything necessary for baby care. Conditions have also been created for the comfortable movement of passengers with reduced mobility: special assistance, wheelchairs, and help with boarding the aircraft are provided.

For business travelers, conference rooms and business centers are available where meetings can be held or work can be done in a quiet environment. If you have a long layover or an early flight, it is convenient to stay at one of the hotels located in the immediate vicinity of the airport, allowing you to rest without spending time traveling to the city.

Where to Eat

At Minsk National Airport (MSQ), passengers will find various options for a snack or a full meal. Catering establishments are located both in the public zone (before security control) and in the departure zone for international and domestic flights.

In the public zone (before control), on the 3rd and 4th floors, the main cafes and restaurants are concentrated. Here you can have a leisurely lunch or dinner in a calmer atmosphere. This is a convenient option for those seeing someone off or for those who arrived at the airport early. The assortment varies from pizzerias to establishments offering dishes of Belarusian and European cuisine. Prices here are generally slightly lower than in the secure area.

After passing passport and customs control (in the departure zone), several cafes and lounges are available to passengers. Here you can quickly have coffee with fresh pastries, or grab a sandwich or salad to take onto the plane. There are also lounges offering a selection of beverages and light snacks. Most establishments in this zone operate around the clock or in accordance with the flight schedule, allowing you to refresh yourself even before a night flight.

Particular attention should be paid to opportunities to try local cuisine. In some restaurants, the menu features classic Belarusian dishes such as draniki (potato pancakes) with sour cream or rich sauce. This is a great opportunity to get acquainted with the country's gastronomic traditions right before departure.

For travelers with special dietary needs, such as vegetarians, most cafes offer vegetable salads, fruit slices, and side dishes. Coffee shops usually offer plant-based milk alternatives. Finding certified Halal or gluten-free dishes may be more challenging, so it is advisable to check the ingredients with the staff. For the quickest snack, vending machines with drinks, snacks, and chocolate are placed throughout the terminal.

Traveler Tips

To ensure your journey through Minsk National Airport goes smoothly, several points should be considered. We recommend arriving at the airport well in advance: 2.5-3 hours before international flights and at least 2 hours before flights to neighboring countries. This will give you enough time to calmly pass all pre-flight formalities without unnecessary rush.

To save time, use online check-in on your airline's website, which usually opens 24 hours before departure. This will allow you to proceed directly to baggage drop-off or, if you are traveling light, to the security checkpoint. Be prepared that security screening at Minsk airport is conducted according to standard international rules: electronics, liquids, and metal objects must be removed from hand luggage.

Hand luggage rules are standard: liquids are allowed in containers with a volume of no more than 100 ml, packed in one transparent bag. The total volume of liquids must not exceed 1 liter. Sharp objects, weapons, and flammable substances are prohibited. Be sure to check the weight and size limits for hand luggage on your carrier's website, as they may differ.

When choosing a seat on the plane, be guided by your preferences: a window seat offers beautiful views during takeoff and landing, while an aisle seat provides more legroom and freedom of movement around the cabin. If you have a short layover in Minsk, check with the airline if your luggage will be transferred automatically. Transit passengers should check in advance if a visa is required to exit into the city.

Customs control at Minsk airport is organized according to the "green" and "red" channel system. If you do not have goods subject to declaration, feel free to go through the "green" channel. The "red" channel is intended for those carrying amounts exceeding $10,000 equivalent, cultural valuables, as well as goods exceeding duty-free import limits (such as tobacco or other controlled items).

You can save money by booking a transfer to the city in advance or using public transport — buses or minibus taxis, which are significantly cheaper than standard taxis. To avoid wasting time in queues, keep all necessary documents (passport, tickets, visas) in an easily accessible place. Also, do not forget to take an empty water bottle with you, which can be filled after passing security.

In case of a flight delay, remain calm. First, contact your airline's counter for information and clarification of your rights as a passenger — for long delays, you may be provided with drinks, meals, or even hotel accommodation. While waiting for your flight, you can use the Wi-Fi, visit cafes, or browse Duty Free shops located in the airport's secure zone.

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