To ensure your journey is as comfortable as possible, familiarize yourself with the current weather situation in Abu Simbel. Below you will find up-to-date data, detailed forecasts, and useful charts.
Weather in Abu Simbel
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General Weather Overview
The climate of Abu Simbel can be characterized as tropical desert, distinguished by exceptional aridity and an abundance of sunlight. Rain here is a practically unique phenomenon: according to statistics, precipitation in this region is completely absent throughout the year. This makes the weather very predictable and stable, guaranteeing clear skies on almost any day of your visit.
Seasonal temperature fluctuations are clearly observable throughout the year, although the concept of "cold" does not apply to this region. Summer in Abu Simbel is very hot and scorching: from June to August, daytime temperatures often reach the 40°C mark. Winter, on the contrary, is very mild and comfortable, more reminiscent of a warm spring in temperate latitudes. In January and December, the air warms up to an average of 21–24°C during the day, creating ideal conditions for excursions.
Tourists should take into account the significant temperature difference between day and night, especially in the winter period, when the air can cool down to 10–12°C after sunset. In general, Abu Simbel is a kingdom of the sun, where the weather is unlikely to disrupt your plans with rain or bad weather, but demands respect for the summer heat.
Temperature
The climate in Abu Simbel is characterized as hot desert, with distinct seasonal temperature changes. The coldest month of the year is traditionally January with an average of about 15.8°C, while the peak heat occurs in the summer months, especially in August, when the average temperature reaches 34.2°C. Precipitation here is an exceptional phenomenon; rains are practically absent throughout the year, ensuring constantly clear skies and dry air.
The summer period, lasting from June to September, is distinguished by intense heat. During this time, daytime maximums hold steadily at the level of 40°C, creating conditions of dry heat that require tourists to use sun protection and drink plenty of water. Winter, on the other hand, is very mild and comfortable for travel: from December to February, the daytime temperature fluctuates in a pleasant range from 21.5°C to 23.9°C, which is ideal for long open-air excursions.
A characteristic feature of the local climate is the noticeable daily temperature fluctuations typical of desert regions. Even in the hottest months, nights bring relative coolness when the temperature drops to 27-28°C. In winter, this contrast is felt more strongly: after a comfortably warm day, the night air can cool down to 10–12°C, so travelers planning early morning visits to the temples or evening walks are recommended to carry warm clothing.
Precipitation
Abu Simbel is located in a zone of extremely arid desert climate, so precipitation here is an exceptional and almost incredible phenomenon. Analysis of weather data shows that throughout the year, from January to December, the rainfall level stays at the 0 mm mark. There are no pronounced rainy seasons here, and the sky remains practically always clear and cloudless.
All months of the year are absolutely dry; statistics do not record a single rainy day. For travelers, this means maximum predictability: you will not have to worry about a downpour interfering with viewing the majestic temples or taking a walk. You definitely won't need an umbrella on your trip, but sun protection products will be relevant in any season.
What to Pack
Since Abu Simbel is located in an arid desert climate zone where rain is an exceptional phenomenon (according to statistics, there is practically no precipitation here), you definitely won't need an umbrella or a raincoat. The main factor to prepare for is the sun. For a trip in the summer months, when the daytime temperature often reaches 40°C, choose the lightest and loosest clothing made from natural breathable fabrics, such as cotton or linen, preferably in light colours. Be sure to bring a wide-brimmed hat, high-quality sunglasses, and cream with a high protection factor (SPF 50+) to protect your skin from aggressive ultraviolet radiation.
If your trip is planned for the winter period (from December to February), it is worth considering noticeable daily temperature changes. During the day, the weather remains comfortable and warm (about 20–24°C), however, nights and early mornings can be cool, with temperatures around 10–12°C. The principle of layering will come in handy here: put a hoodie, fleece jacket, or light windbreaker in your suitcase. They will be indispensable if you plan to visit the temples at dawn or stay for the evening light show.
Regardless of the season, comfortable footwear is necessary for sightseeing. The territory of the complex involves walking on sand and stony paths, so it is better to prefer closed sneakers or reliable flat-soled sports sandals. It is also recommended to have a small bag or backpack for water with you, as maintaining water balance in the dry climate of Egypt is critically important for well-being.
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