Kosovo

Kosovo, located in the heart of the Balkan Peninsula, is a young and dynamically developing destination, attracting travellers with its rich history, picturesque nature, and a unique blend of cultures. Small by European standards, this country is full of contrasts: from the bustling streets of the capital, Pristina, to the tranquillity of ancient monasteries and breathtaking mountain landscapes.

The cultural heritage of Kosovo is multifaceted, reflecting a centuries-long interweaving of different civilisations. Here you can see impressive Ottoman mosques, such as the Sinan Pasha Mosque in colourful Prizren, alongside medieval Orthodox monasteries and modern monuments that symbolise the country's new era, like the famous Newborn Monument in Pristina. With a population that is approximately 96% Muslim, Islamic heritage is prominent, and the call to prayer can be heard throughout the cities. Cities such as Prizren, with its charming old town and majestic fortress, or Peja, which serves as the gateway to the stunning Prokletije mountains, offer visitors an authentic Balkan character and unforgettable experiences. While halal food can be found, particularly in Prizren which has a stronger Muslim identity, it is always advisable to ask restaurants about their preparation methods.

The natural beauty of Kosovo is sure to captivate fans of the outdoors and active recreation. Mountain ranges with alpine meadows, deep canyons, and crystal-clear lakes provide excellent conditions for hiking, mountaineering, and simply enjoying the unspoilt scenery. The moderate continental climate offers warm summers and snowy winters, making the country an attractive destination to visit at any time of year. Kosovo is a place where ancient history meets vibrant modernity, and the sincere hospitality of the local people makes every journey truly special.

In Kosovo, the official currency is the euro (EUR), even though the country is not a member of the Eurozone. Standard euro banknotes in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 euros are in circulation, along with coins of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, and 1 and 2 euros. The design of the banknotes and coins is identical to those used in Eurozone countries.

For travellers from the UAE, currency can be exchanged at banks or licensed exchange offices, which are quite common in cities, especially in Pristina. It is advisable to avoid exchanging money with private individuals or at unofficial locations due to the risk of fraud or unfavourable exchange rates. Credit and debit cards, mainly Visa and Mastercard, are accepted in many hotels, restaurants, and large shops, particularly in tourist areas. However, while card usage is growing, many smaller businesses, taxis, and local markets still operate on a cash-only basis, so it is always useful to carry some cash for such transactions.

When planning a trip to Kosovo, it's important to be aware of the current visa requirements. Thanks to a mutual visa exemption agreement, citizens of the United Arab Emirates holding a valid passport do not need a visa to enter Kosovo for stays of up to 90 days. Your passport should be valid for at least six months beyond your intended period of stay. This visa-free access also applies to citizens of the United Kingdom, the USA, and European Union and Schengen Area countries.

For residents of the UAE holding other passports, it is important to check the specific rules for your nationality. Entry for up to 15 days may be possible without a national Kosovo visa if you hold a valid, multiple-entry Schengen visa. Regardless of visa requirements, it is always recommended to carry a standard set of documents, such as return flight tickets, proof of accommodation, and a medical insurance policy. As visa regulations can change, we strongly recommend that you verify the latest information on the official website of the Kosovo Ministry of Foreign Affairs or with its diplomatic missions before planning your journey.

When planning a trip to Kosovo, you will not need to worry about changing time zones within the country. A single time zone is in effect across the entire territory of Kosovo. Standard time corresponds to Central European Time (CET), which is GMT+1. This means that during winter, Kosovo is three hours behind the UAE (GMT+4). Like many European nations, Kosovo observes summer time (CEST), shifting to GMT+2. This is typically from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October, making Kosovo two hours behind the UAE during these months.

Consequently, all cities and regions in Kosovo, including the capital Pristina, operate on the same time. This uniformity simplifies the planning of movements and activities during your journey through this fascinating country.

When planning a trip to Kosovo, travellers from the UAE will find that the most convenient way to reach this intriguing Balkan nation is by air. While there are no direct flights, several airlines offer comfortable one-stop journeys. The country's main air gateway is Pristina International Airport, located near the capital, Pristina.

The most common routes from Dubai and Abu Dhabi involve a layover in Istanbul. Airlines such as Turkish Airlines and Pegasus Airlines provide frequent connecting flights to Pristina. Other options with different European stopovers are also available. The average flight time from the UAE to Kosovo, including the layover, is typically between 8 and 10 hours. For those who prefer to travel by land or are looking for more budget-friendly options as part of a wider Balkan tour, it is possible to reach Kosovo by bus. International bus services are well-developed with many neighbouring countries. Rail travel for international journeys to Kosovo is less common and may not be as convenient as travelling by bus. Regardless of your chosen method, it is recommended to book tickets in advance, especially if your trip is planned during the peak tourist season, to secure the best prices and availability.

For your reference, here is a summary of the main international airport:

Kosovo is a land where every city and corner tells its own unique story, inviting travellers to immerse themselves in an atmosphere of antiquity and modernity. With its deep Islamic heritage and widespread availability of halal food, it is a welcoming destination for visitors from the UAE. Here, you can explore bustling urban centres and places that preserve age-old traditions and cultural heritage.

The main centre of attraction is Pristina, the capital and largest city, which presents a dynamic blend of modern life and historical roots. Here you will find lively streets, numerous cafés, restaurants, and cultural institutions. Equally interesting is Prizren, often called the cultural gem of Kosovo. Its charming old town, with cobbled streets, Ottoman architecture, and the famous Stone Bridge, attracts lovers of history and an authentic atmosphere.

For those who appreciate nature and history, the city of Peja, located at the entrance to the picturesque Rugova Canyon, will be a true discovery. It serves as a gateway to natural beauty and is known for its significant Patriarchal Monastery. Visitors interested in spiritual heritage should visit Gračanica, home to one of the most famous medieval monasteries, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. When visiting religious sites, modest dress is recommended. If you are looking for opportunities for outdoor activities, especially in winter, the mountainous region of Štrpce offers ski slopes and magnificent landscapes.

Kosovo, a land with a rich history and culture, offers travellers a wealth of interesting places to visit. Among them are ancient structures and modern symbols that reflect the spirit of this region. Here are just a few of the attractions worth including in your itinerary. When visiting religious sites, it is advisable to dress modestly out of respect for local customs.

One of its gems is the Prizren Fortress. This ancient fortification, towering over the city of Prizren, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding area. A walk along its walls allows you to connect with the region's centuries-old history.

In the capital, Pristina, you cannot miss the Newborn monument. This vibrant typographic sculpture, symbolising a new chapter in history, regularly changes its appearance thanks to the efforts of local artists, becoming a living art object and a popular spot for photographs.

The majestic Sinan Pasha Mosque in Prizren is an outstanding example of 17th-century Ottoman architecture. Its tall minaret and richly decorated interior with exquisite paintings attract both worshippers and connoisseurs of history and Islamic art.

Among the more modern, yet no less significant sites, is the Cathedral of Saint Mother Teresa in Pristina. This impressive church, dedicated to the famous humanitarian, is one of the largest Catholic cathedrals in the Balkans. The observation deck of its bell tower offers a wonderful view of the city.

Kosovo attracts travellers with its varied climate, which allows you to find the perfect time for a trip depending on your preferences. The high season traditionally falls during the summer months, from June to August. During this time, the weather is warm, and sometimes hot and sunny, which is ideal for long strolls through cities like Pristina and for outdoor activities in the mountains, such as in the Rugova Canyon near Peja. Summer is also the time for numerous cultural events, including the famous Dokufest, an international documentary and short film festival held in Prizren. However, it is worth noting that this period sees the largest influx of tourists, and accommodation prices can be higher.

For those who prefer a quieter holiday and moderate temperatures, spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October) are ideal. These periods are considered the shoulder seasons: there are fewer tourists, and the weather remains comfortable for sightseeing and enjoying nature. In spring, everything is in bloom, while in autumn, the mountains are painted in golden hues. Prices at this time are usually lower than in the summer. The low season is in winter, from November to March. It is characterised by cold and snowy weather, especially in the mountainous regions, which creates excellent conditions for winter sports enthusiasts, for instance, at the resorts near Štrpce. However, some tourist attractions in remote areas may have limited opening hours or be closed during the winter, and the weather can be unpredictable. Therefore, the best time to visit Kosovo depends on your interests, whether it be lively summer festivals, peaceful strolls along autumnal trails, or winter adventures on the mountain slopes.

The culture of Kosovo is rich in tradition, and knowing some of the local customs will help you feel more comfortable during your travels. Greetings are typically warm; a standard handshake is accompanied by direct eye contact. Among close friends and family, hugs are common. Special respect is shown to the older generation. Hospitality ("mikpritja") is a cornerstone of the culture, and refusing a coffee or a treat may be seen as impolite. If you are invited to someone's home, a small souvenir or some sweets for the hosts will be a much-appreciated gesture.

In daily life, especially in the capital, Pristina, and other large cities, the style of dress is quite relaxed. However, when visiting religious sites, such as mosques or churches, it is important to dress modestly: shoulders and knees must be covered, and women may need a headscarf in mosques. At the dining table, it is customary to wait for the eldest person to begin eating and to try all the dishes offered. In more traditional households, try to avoid using your left hand to pass food, although this custom is becoming less strict. As Kosovo is a predominantly Muslim country, halal food is widely available, particularly in the larger cities.

Key events in the calendar include religious holidays such as Bayram (known in the UAE as Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr) and Easter, which are widely celebrated by their respective communities and form an integral part of cultural life. Various festivals reflecting the country's rich cultural heritage also take place throughout the year. To ensure your interactions with local residents are pleasant, avoid loud public arguments and try not to raise sensitive political topics. Showing genuine interest and respect for local traditions will always be met with warmth and hospitality.

Kosovo offers travellers a diverse range of leisure and entertainment opportunities to suit a wide variety of interests. Fans of outdoor activities will appreciate the picturesque mountain landscapes, which are ideal for hiking and exploring nature, especially in the national park areas. In winter, some mountain regions offer opportunities for skiing. The cultural programme in Kosovo is also rich: here you can visit historical monuments, ancient monasteries, and mosques. When visiting these religious sites, it is important to dress modestly, with clothing that covers the shoulders and knees for both men and women, and women are often expected to cover their hair. You can get acquainted with local traditions in ethnographic museums and galleries, especially in cities such as Prizren and the capital, Pristina.

As evening falls, the streets of the major cities come alive, especially in Pristina, which has a high concentration of cafés and restaurants serving varied cuisine. The evening atmosphere here is quite vibrant, offering tranquil spots for dinner as well as more lively establishments. For those seeking halal food, options are more readily available in Prizren, which has a stronger Muslim identity, though vegetarian dishes and some halal-certified restaurants can also be found in Pristina. Shopping in Kosovo is an opportunity to purchase unique handmade souvenirs, traditional textiles, Ottoman-style jewellery, and local delicacies. The main shopping streets and bazaars can be found in Pristina and Prizren, where old-world shops sit alongside modern stores.

There are also plenty of options for a family holiday in Kosovo. Although there are no large theme parks, many cities offer pleasant parks for strolls, children's playgrounds, and cafés that cater to visitors with children. A visit to a historic fortress or a walk through the scenic surroundings can be an exciting adventure for the whole family, allowing you to combine an educational holiday with active time in the fresh air. The Bear Sanctuary near Pristina is another popular family-friendly attraction that offers a chance to support wildlife conservation.

Planning a trip? Excellent! To ensure the financial aspects of your journey don’t come as a surprise, it is important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we highly recommend keeping an eye on the latest rates, both before you fly and throughout your trip. For this, you can use the data provided below — we monitor currency rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most current information.