Leninakan Airport

Shirak International Airport, which locals and experienced tourists often still refer to by its old name, Leninakan Airport, serves as the atmospheric "Northern Gateway" to Armenia. Unlike the bustling hubs of the capital, a measured pace prevails here, and the airfield itself is set against a backdrop of picturesque high-mountain landscapes. It is the ideal starting point for a journey to the country's cultural capital — Gyumri, as the terminal's compact size means the journey from the aircraft steps to the city centre takes minimal time.

Features and Advantages of the Airport:

The key advantage of the Gyumri air harbour is the high speed of service. The small, single-storey terminal allows passengers to pass through passport and customs control without the exhausting queues typical of major aviation hubs. Everything is close by here: it is just a few dozen steps from the check-in counter to the boarding gate, creating a sense of home-like comfort and tranquillity.

The airport frequently attracts budget travellers. Many airlines use it as a cost-effective alternative to Yerevan Airport, offering tickets at lower fares. Additional savings are provided by the location: a taxi ride to the centre of Gyumri takes no more than 15 minutes and is quite inexpensive, making logistics as simple and accessible as possible.

One cannot overlook the climatic features of the location. The airport is situated in the Shirak plain at an altitude of over 1,500 metres above sea level. In winter, a true snowy fairytale reigns here, while in summer the air remains fresh even in the heat. However, it is worth noting that due to the mountainous terrain and fog, the weather here can be changeable, which sometimes leads to adjustments in the flight schedule.

• Official Website: www.zvartnots.aero (shared for Yerevan and Gyumri airports)
• Information Desk Phone: +374 312 77337
• Address: Shirak Airport, Gyumri, Armenia
• Email: contacts@zvartnots.aero
• Social Media: Official pages can be found on Facebook by searching for "Zvartnots International Airport".
• Lost & Found Information: For inquiries regarding lost or damaged luggage, please contact your airline's Lost & Found service directly at the airport.
• Passenger Support Contacts: For assistance and answers to questions, you can contact the general airport information desk by phone.

Getting to Shirak International Airport (formerly known as Leninakan) from the centre of Gyumri is effortless, as it is located just 5 km from the city. It is the second-largest airport in Armenia, and despite its compact size, transport links with the city are well-established. The main ways to reach the terminal are by taxi, transfer, or rental car.

Taxi or Private Transfer is the most popular and convenient way to get to the airport. The journey from the centre of Gyumri will take just 10-15 minutes, depending on traffic conditions. The cost is low, especially if you use mobile apps popular in Armenia, such as GG or Yandex.Taxi. Booking a car in advance helps avoid unnecessary hassle and guarantees you arrive at the airport on time. This option is ideal for travellers with luggage or those who value comfort.

There may not be direct public transport routes to the airport building itself. Theoretically, you can use city buses or minibuses (marshrutkas) that head in the direction of the airport; however, you will likely have to walk some distance from the nearest stop. This is the most budget-friendly option but also the least predictable. It is recommended to check schedules and routes with locals or at tourist information centres upon arrival, as they are subject to change.

If you plan to travel extensively around the region, car rental is an excellent solution. You can rent a car at one of the locations in Gyumri and drive comfortably to the airport, then return it there if the company offers such a service. For those arriving at the airport in their own or a rented vehicle, parking is available on the premises. This is a convenient option if you are seeing someone off, meeting someone, or leaving your car for the duration of your trip.

It is also worth noting that Gyumri Airport is not the only way to reach this part of the region. The country's main air gateway is Zvartnots International Airport in Yerevan, located approximately 81 km away. Other nearby airports include Kars Airport (about 66 km), Igdir Airport (about 86 km), and Yerevan (Erebuni) (about 87 km). For longer journeys, you might consider Tbilisi International Airport (about 137 km), which can be an alternative arrival point depending on your itinerary.

Shirak Airport in Gyumri, also known as Leninakan (LWN), is a compact and passenger-friendly aviation hub. Its structure is simple, which significantly facilitates navigation and reduces the time spent on pre-flight formalities.

The airport has one passenger terminal that serves all international and domestic flights. It is a single-storey building where all key zones are located within walking distance of each other. Thanks to this layout, you do not need to worry about transfers between terminals — they simply do not exist.

The terminal layout is intuitive. Upon entering, you immediately find yourself in the general area where the check-in counters are located. After checking in and dropping off luggage, passengers proceed to the pre-flight security and passport control zone, followed by a small departure hall with several boarding gates. The arrival zone is also located in the same building and includes passport control, a baggage claim belt, and customs inspection.

Due to the airport's small size, completing all procedures, from check-in to boarding the plane, usually takes no more than 45-60 minutes. Nevertheless, it is recommended to arrive at the airport generally 2 hours before departure to avoid rushing. Navigating the terminal will not cause difficulties: there are signs in Armenian, Russian, and English everywhere, and the friendly staff are always ready to help.

The history of Shirak Airport, located in the city of Gyumri and formerly known as Leninakan (LWN), begins in 1961. Since its opening, it has become the second most significant civil airport in Armenia and an important transport hub in the north of the country. During the Soviet era, it provided regular air connections with numerous cities of the USSR, playing a key role in the economic and social development of the region.

The most important and dramatic page in the airport's history was written in December 1988. After the devastating Spitak earthquake, Leninakan Airport became the main artery for receiving international humanitarian aid. Operating around the clock, it received hundreds of transport aircraft carrying rescuers, doctors, medicines, and food from all over the world, becoming a symbol of hope and global support during the hours of toughest trials.

A new stage of development began after the country gained independence. The airport was renamed "Shirak," in accordance with the name of the province. Significant modernisation took place in 2007, when the management of the airport was transferred to the "Armenia International Airports" company. As part of a large-scale reconstruction, the runway was completely renewed, modern navigation and lighting equipment was installed, and the passenger terminal was renovated to meet international safety and comfort standards.

An interesting fact: in recent years, Shirak Airport has been actively developing as a base for budget airlines, making travel to northern Armenia more accessible for tourists. Today, it is a modern and convenient airport that not only serves as the air gateway to the cultural capital of Armenia but also preserves the memory of its heroic role in the country's history.

Leninakan Airport (LWN), also known as Shirak Airport, serves the second-largest city in Armenia — Gyumri. Despite its compact size, it provides passengers with all the necessary services for a comfortable wait before departure or a pleasant start to a journey through the country.

Before your flight, you can have a snack in one of the cafes located in the terminal. Here you will be offered hot and cold drinks, fresh pastries, and light snacks. In small shops, you can purchase essential goods, press, as well as local souvenirs and delicacies to take a piece of hospitable Armenia with you.

Free Wi-Fi is available throughout the airport for passengers, allowing you to stay connected. Power outlets are provided in the waiting areas for charging electronic devices. In addition to general rest areas, the airport operates a VIP Lounge, offering a more secluded and comfortable atmosphere for waiting for a flight.

For the convenience of travellers, the terminal building houses currency exchange points and ATMs where you can withdraw cash or exchange money. In case of feeling unwell, a medical point operates around the clock at the airport, where qualified staff are ready to provide first aid.

The airport is equipped for the needs of passengers with children — there is a Mother and Child room where you can feed and change a baby in a quiet environment. For passengers with reduced mobility, a barrier-free environment has been created, and escort services are provided. It is recommended to notify the airline in advance about the need for special assistance.

There are no specialised business centres, conference halls, or hotels directly on the airport territory. However, thanks to the convenient location — just a few kilometres from the city — you will easily find suitable options for accommodation and business meetings in Gyumri itself.

Leninakan Airport (LWN) in Gyumri is a compact and modern airport where the choice of dining establishments corresponds to its size. Although there is no wide variety of restaurants here as in major international hubs, passengers can find everything necessary to have a snack before departure or after arrival.

The main dining point is usually located in the general hall before passport control (landside). This is typically a cosy café where you can order coffee, tea, soft drinks, and light snacks. After passing security control, in the departure zone (airside), a small bar or kiosk may also operate, offering beverages and snacks. The opening hours of these establishments are generally tied to the flight schedule to serve all passengers.

For a quick snack, sandwiches, pastries, or pre-packed salads are perfect. If you want to try something local, pay attention to traditional Armenian pastries, such as sweet gata, and be sure to order a cup of strong Armenian coffee. For a full meal, the choice at the airport is limited, so if you have time, it is better to eat at one of the numerous restaurants in the city itself before travelling to the airport.

Prices in the airport cafes are moderate, but as everywhere, slightly higher than in city establishments. Regarding specialised diets (vegetarian, gluten-free, or Halal), finding such options may be difficult. Passengers with strict dietary restrictions are recommended to bring food with them to avoid inconvenience.

Travelling through Shirak Airport in the city of Gyumri can be a pleasant and easy start to your adventure in Armenia. To ensure everything goes smoothly, follow these tips. It is recommended to arrive at the airport well in advance: 2-2.5 hours before the departure of international flights. Although the airport is small and procedures here are quite fast, a time buffer will help avoid unnecessary stress.

To save time, complete online check-in for your flight if your airline provides such an option. This will allow you to head straight to baggage drop or security control if you are travelling with hand luggage only. When choosing a seat on the plane, consider your preferences: window seats will offer you magnificent views of Armenian landscapes during takeoff and landing, while aisle seats provide more legroom and the ability to stand up without disturbing neighbours.

Security screening at Shirak Airport is standard. Remember the basic rules for carrying hand luggage: liquids are allowed in containers up to 100 ml, packed in a transparent bag. All sharp objects, including nail scissors, should be placed in checked baggage. Electronic devices, such as laptops and power banks, must be carried in hand luggage. Always check your airline's specific rules, as they may differ slightly.

When passing through customs control, the standard "Green" and "Red" channel rules apply. If you do not have goods to declare, proceed confidently through the "Green" channel. If you are carrying amounts exceeding the established limit or items requiring special permission (for example, cultural valuables), your path lies through the "Red" channel. Familiarise yourself with the country's customs regulations in advance to avoid misunderstandings.

The airport in Gyumri is rarely used for connecting flights, but if you have a transfer planned, be sure to check with the airline whether you will need to collect and re-check your luggage. A clear understanding of this process will save you time and nerves.

To save money, book a taxi or transfer online in advance — this is often cheaper than taking a car upon arrival. Also, take an empty water bottle with you, which can be filled after passing security control, and a light snack. This will help avoid extra expenses in the departure zone.

In case of a flight delay, remain calm. First, contact your airline representative for up-to-date information. Depending on the length of the delay, you may be provided with drinks, meals, and in some cases — hotel accommodation. Keep a book, a charged power bank, or downloaded films with you so that the waiting time passes more comfortably.