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Christmas Island Airport

About the Airport

Christmas Island Airport. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

Christmas Island Airport is not merely a transport hub, but a true gateway to a lost world in the middle of the Indian Ocean. Landing here is an adventure in itself: the runway is situated on a picturesque plateau surrounded by dense tropical jungles and steep cliffs. From the very first minutes, this small yet cosy air terminal immerses travellers in the relaxed atmosphere of the island, where civilisation coexists harmoniously with wildlife. For many tourists, this is where their acquaintance with the "Galapagos of the Indian Ocean" begins.

IATA Code XCH
ICAO Code YPXM
City Flying Fish Cove
Distance to centre ~5 km
Status International
Passengers per year About 27,000
Schedule Check the official website

Airport Features and Benefits:

The airport possesses a unique charm rarely found in major international hubs. One of its most unusual features is its close connection with the local fauna: during the famous red crab migration, airport staff take special measures to ensure the safety of both aircraft and the millions of crustaceans crossing the island. This is perhaps the only place in the world where a flight might be delayed due to a "living red carpet" on the approach roads.

Thanks to the compact size of the terminal, all arrival and departure procedures are completed quickly and without fuss. There are no long queues at passport control or baggage claim, allowing tourists to head to their hotel or the beach almost instantly. Additionally, the airport is located in a duty-free zone, making it an excellent place to purchase souvenirs and goods at attractive prices before departure.

Contact Information

Below you will find current contact information for Christmas Island Airport (XCH), which serves Christmas Island.

  • Official Website: For the latest information on flights, services, and regulations, please visit the official airport website.
  • Help Desk Phone: For general enquiries, you can contact the airport administration at: +61 8 9164 7150.
  • Airport Address: Airport Rd, Christmas Island, WA, 6798, Australia. The airport is located near the island's main settlement — Flying Fish Cove.
  • Email: For written enquiries, please use the address: xch.admin@tollgroup.com.
  • Social Media: Currently, the airport does not have official pages on popular social networks. All relevant information is published on the official website.
  • Lost Luggage Information: In case of lost or damaged luggage, you should contact the representative of the airline you flew with directly.
  • Passenger Support Contacts: For assistance and consultation regarding airport services, call the main help desk number: +61 8 9164 7150.

How to Get to the Airport

Getting to Christmas Island Airport (XCH) from the island's main settlement, Flying Fish Cove, is quite simple due to the island's compact size. The airport is located just a few kilometres from the town, and the journey usually takes no more than 10-15 minutes. However, it is worth noting that the transport infrastructure on Christmas Island has its own specific characteristics.

Car Rental is the most popular and convenient way to get around. There are several rental companies operating on the island, offering mainly SUVs and four-wheel-drive vehicles, which are ideal for exploring national parks and remote beaches. You can book a car online in advance and pick it up right at the airport upon arrival or arrange to return it before departure. This gives maximum freedom and often proves to be the most economical option if you plan to travel actively around the island.

Taxis and Private Transfers are also available, but their numbers are limited. There are only a few taxi services operating on the island, so it is strongly recommended to book a car in advance, especially if your flight arrives or departs late at night or early in the morning. The cost of a taxi ride will be higher than using a rental car for the same route, but it is a good option for those who do not plan to drive. Some hotels also offer transfer services for their guests.

On Christmas Island, there is no public transport system, such as regular bus routes, trains, or a metro. Movement is exclusively by private or rented transport, or by taxi. Therefore, do not rely on a bus to the airport.

For those arriving at the airport in their own or rented vehicle, parking is provided. Given the small size of the airport and low passenger traffic, finding a parking space is usually not a problem. This is convenient if someone is seeing you off or if you are returning a car immediately before departure.

Terminals and Map

Christmas Island Airport (XCH) is a small and very compact airport, making navigation extremely simple. There is no complex structure with multiple terminals here, which perfectly matches the secluded and calm atmosphere of the island.

The airport operates one passenger terminal, which serves absolutely all flights — both arriving and departing. This is the only building where all necessary passenger services are concentrated. Thanks to its modest size, it is practically impossible to get lost here. The terminal layout is intuitive: upon entry, you immediately see the check-in counters, and the departure and arrival zones are located in close proximity to each other.

Since there is only one terminal, the issue of transfers between them is irrelevant. All procedures, from flight check-in to baggage claim, take place in one building. The departure zone consists of a small waiting hall, while the arrival zone is where passengers undergo border control (for international flights) and collect their luggage from a single carousel.

Check-in and security screening usually take minimal time due to the low passenger volume. As a rule, all procedures take no more than 20-30 minutes. Nevertheless, considering the infrequent flight schedule, it is recommended to arrive at the airport in advance to complete all formalities without rushing. The main tip for navigation is to follow the signs, of which there are few, or simply move along with other passengers, and you will easily find everything you need.

Airport History

The history of Christmas Island Airport (XCH) begins in 1974. Its construction was initiated by the Australian government to ensure reliable air connections for the residents of Christmas Island and to support the key economic industry of that time — phosphate mining. The new airport replaced an older, shorter runway that could no longer cope with the island's growing needs.

Since its opening, the airport in Flying Fish Cove has gone through several important stages of development. Initially designed to serve small aircraft, it was eventually modernised to accommodate larger vessels, such as the Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. To achieve this, the runway was reconstructed and lengthened. Throughout its history, the airport has been and remains a true "lifeline" connecting the isolated island community with mainland Australia.

In a historical context, the airport played a key role not only in transporting passengers and cargo but also in supporting various government operations on the island, significantly increasing its strategic importance. Over the years of its existence, the airlines operating flights have changed, but its function as the main transport hub providing access to medical services, goods supplies, and communication with the outside world has remained unchanged.

Significant renovations to the terminal and runway have allowed the airport to meet modern safety and comfort requirements. Regular updates to navigation equipment and infrastructure help ensure flight reliability to one of Australia's most remote corners. Each modernisation has been aimed at making the island's air gateway more efficient and safe.

One interesting fact about Christmas Island Airport is its location. The approach for landing is considered one of the most scenic, yet at the same time challenging for pilots due to the island's terrain and changeable weather, especially during the monsoon season. Despite all challenges, the airport has successfully coped with its main task for decades — being a reliable bridge between a secluded paradise and civilisation.

Services and Amenities

Christmas Island Airport (XCH) is a compact and functional air haven offering passengers a basic set of services for a comfortable journey. Inside the terminal building, there is a small café where you can order drinks and light snacks before departure. The selection of shops here is very limited, so it is worth taking care of purchasing souvenirs and essential items in advance, before arriving at the airport.

A general hall is provided for waiting for flights, as there are no specialised VIP or business lounges. Passengers can use free Wi-Fi, but it is worth noting that the signal may be unstable. There are power outlets in the hall for charging gadgets. Please note that there are no bank branches or currency exchange points at the airport; an ATM might be available, but it is better to have a sufficient amount of cash in Australian dollars with you.

The airport is adapted for passengers with reduced mobility — there are ramps and specially equipped toilets. For additional assistance, such as a wheelchair, it is recommended to contact your airline in advance. Travellers with small children can use the mother and child room. There is no stationary medical centre at the airport, however, in an emergency, staff are ready to provide first aid and call emergency medical services.

Business services, such as conference rooms or business centres, are not provided at the airport. There are also no hotels directly on the airport territory, but suitable accommodation options can be found in the settlements of Christmas Island.

Where to Eat

Christmas Island Airport (XCH) is a small and compact facility serving a remote island, so dining options here correspond to its size. Do not expect a large food court like in major international airports, however, basic amenities for passengers are provided.

The main place where you can have a snack is a small café located in the airport's single terminal. It is situated in the public area (landside), meaning before security control, making it accessible to everyone — both departing passengers and those seeing them off. After passing through security (airside), food outlets are generally absent.

The café menu focuses on simple and filling dishes. For a quick snack, you can grab sandwiches, pastries, crisps, or chocolate. If time permits, you can order something more substantial, such as a classic Australian meat pie. Drinks offered include coffee, tea, bottled water, juices, and soft drinks. Alcohol is usually not sold.

Although the cuisine of Christmas Island itself is famous for its diversity, you are unlikely to find authentic local dishes at the airport. Regarding dietary needs, the choice is very limited. Finding vegetarian, vegan, or gluten-free dishes can be problematic. If you have strict dietary restrictions or require Halal options, it is strongly recommended to bring food with you.

The café operates on a flexible schedule that is directly tied to the flight schedule. Usually, it opens a few hours before departure and closes shortly after the aircraft leaves. Prices for food and drinks may be higher than average due to the island's remoteness and the difficulties of delivering products.

Traveller Tips

To ensure your journey through Christmas Island Airport goes smoothly, make use of these tips. Although the airport is small, knowing some nuances will help avoid stress and save time.

Arrival and Check-in: Despite the airport's compact size, it is recommended to arrive 2 hours before departure for international flights (including flights to mainland Australia) and 1-1.5 hours before domestic ones. This will give you enough time for a calm check-in and security screening, especially during peak periods. Procedures here are standard, but staff work at a more measured pace typical of island life.

Seat Selection and Hand Luggage: If possible, choose a window seat. The views of Christmas Island and the Indian Ocean during take-off and landing are truly unforgettable. Hand luggage rules comply with Australian standards: liquids in containers no larger than 100 ml must be packed in a transparent bag, and sharp objects are prohibited. Please note that due to the small size of aircraft serving the island, stricter restrictions on the weight and dimensions of hand luggage may apply.

Customs Control and Bio-security: This is a critically important point. On Christmas Island, as in all of Australia, strictly enforced bio-security rules apply. You are required to declare all food products, plants, seeds, wooden items, and any materials of animal origin. To avoid heavy fines, do not attempt to bring in fresh fruits, vegetables, honey, or homemade preserves. If in doubt — always declare the item.

Transfers and Flight Delays: The airport in Flying Fish Cove is not a transit hub. If you have a connecting flight, be prepared for the likelihood of having to pass through customs control, collect your luggage, and check in again for the next flight. In the event of a flight delay (which happens due to weather conditions), contact your airline representative immediately. Options on the island are limited, so it is important to act promptly.

Saving Time and Money: Book flight tickets in advance, as the number of flights is limited, and prices rise as the departure date approaches. Travel light to avoid excess baggage fees. There is a limited selection of food and drinks at the airport, so you can bring a small snack with you, but remember the customs rules upon entry — anything edible must either be consumed on the plane or declared.

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