Srinagar International Airport

Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport Srinagar (IATA: SXR) is not just a transport hub, but the aerial gateway to the famous Kashmir Valley, often referred to as "Paradise on Earth." Located approximately 12 km from the centre of Srinagar, the airport greets travellers with stunning views of the Himalayas right upon landing, setting the tone for the entire journey. Its terminal, designed in a traditional Himalayan style with a sloping roof to facilitate snow shedding, blends harmoniously with the surrounding landscape. The airport has held international status since 2005 and plays a key role in the region's transport system.

The airport features a modern civil terminal that handles both domestic and international flights. The airport's high traffic and significance are confirmed by the large number of daily flights. For the convenience of passengers, the terminal houses several cafés, including well-known chains, as well as various shops. It is important to note that the airport operates under heightened security measures, so travellers are advised to arrive early to complete all necessary control procedures without haste. You can reach the city from the airport by bus or taxi.

To contact airport representatives, obtain flight information, or resolve other issues, you may use the following contact details:

• Official Website: www.aai.aero/en/airports/srinagar
• Helpdesk Phone: +91-194-2303000 / +91-194-2303311
• Airport Address: Indragandhi Road, Humhama, Badgam, Srinagar, 190007
• Email: apdsrinagar@aai.aero (for general enquiries)
• Social Media: Currently, the airport does not maintain official pages on popular social networks. We recommend checking the official website for information.
• Lost & Found Information: If your luggage has been lost or damaged during the flight, you should immediately contact your airline's Lost & Found service, the counters for which are located in the arrivals hall.
• Passenger Support Service: For consultations and assistance with general questions, please use the main airport helpdesk phone number.

Srinagar International Airport (SXR) is located approximately 12 kilometres south of the centre of Srinagar. You can get there in several ways, each offering its own advantages depending on your budget, time, and comfort preferences.

Public Transport is the most budget-friendly option. Special buses operated by the State Road Transport Corporation run regularly between the airport and the Tourist Reception Centre (TRC) in the city. The bus journey takes about 40-60 minutes depending on traffic conditions. Although this is the most economical method, be prepared for buses to be crowded, especially during peak hours.

Taxis and Transfers are the most popular and convenient way to reach the airport. You can use pre-paid taxi services; counters are easily found in the city, eliminating the need to bargain over the price. Services from aggregators like Ola or Uber are also available. A taxi ride from the city centre usually takes 30-45 minutes, but it is always worth allowing extra time for potential traffic jams. The cost will be significantly higher than the bus, but you get a "door-to-door" service.

If you prefer greater freedom of movement, you might consider car rental. In India, it is often possible to rent a car with a driver, which is an excellent option for tourists unfamiliar with local driving customs. For those driving to the airport in their own or a rented vehicle, parking facilities are provided on the airport grounds, offering both short-term and long-term options.

Important Tip: Regardless of your chosen mode of transport, it is strongly recommended to leave for the airport early. Due to standard security procedures and potential traffic congestion, it is best to arrive at the airport at least 2-3 hours before your flight's departure. This will give you enough time to complete all formalities calmly without unnecessary haste.

Srinagar Airport consists of one integrated terminal that serves both domestic and international flights. This structure significantly simplifies navigation for passengers, as all processes—from check-in to boarding—take place within a single building, eliminating the need to move between different structures.

The terminal layout is quite simple and intuitive. The departures area is located on the upper level, while the arrivals area is on the lower level. Upon entering the airport building, an initial baggage screening is conducted, which is a standard procedure for this region. Passengers then proceed to the departures hall, where airline check-in counters are located. After obtaining a boarding pass, the main, more thorough hand luggage screening and personal security check follow.

A key feature of Srinagar Airport is its multi-level security system. Screening procedures here take significantly longer than at most other airports. It is recommended to arrive at the airport at least 3-4 hours before a domestic flight and even earlier for international flights. This allows you to pass through all control stages calmly, without haste or anxiety.

Inside the terminal, after passing all checks, passengers enter the secure zone (airside). Here you will find boarding gates, several small shops selling souvenirs and essential items, as well as dining outlets where you can have a snack while waiting for your flight. The arrivals area is equipped with baggage reclaim belts and taxi counters. Overall, navigating the terminal presents no difficulty thanks to its compact size and clear signage.

The history of Srinagar International Airport, officially known as Sheikh ul-Alam Airport, is closely tied to the development of the entire region. Its origins date back to the 1940s when it was founded primarily as a military airfield. For decades, it served strategic functions before gradually opening up to civil aviation, providing air connectivity for residents and visitors of the Kashmir Valley.

A key stage in the airport's development began in the 21st century. In 2005, it was granted international status. This triggered a massive modernisation: the runway was significantly expanded, and modern navigation equipment was installed, including an Instrument Landing System (ILS), allowing flights to operate in difficult weather conditions. The culmination of these efforts was the opening of a new integrated terminal in February 2009, designed to serve both domestic and international passengers.

A significant event in the airport's history was the first international flight, which took place on 14 February 2009. It was an Air India flight to Dubai carrying pilgrims embarking on Hajj. This event not only opened a new chapter in the history of the air harbour but also significantly simplified travel for the region's faithful. It was during this period that the airport was renamed in honour of the revered Kashmiri saint Nur-ud-Din Noorani, also known as Sheikh ul-Alam.

Among interesting facts, it is worth noting that the airport retains its dual status today, serving as both a civil facility and an airbase for the Indian Air Force. Located at an altitude of about 1650 metres above sea level and surrounded by picturesque mountains, it is considered one of the most beautiful, yet technically challenging airports for piloting. The airport has repeatedly proven its critical importance, for example, during the coordination of rescue and humanitarian operations during the 2014 floods, becoming a true lifeline for the entire region.

Srinagar International Airport (SXR) offers passengers all necessary services for a comfortable wait before their flight. Conditions have been created in the terminal to ensure your journey begins and ends with maximum convenience.

For those wishing to have a snack or buy souvenirs, the airport features several cafés and restaurants where you can try both local cuisine and familiar snacks. Shops offer a range of goods, including traditional Kashmiri shawls, handicrafts, and essential items. Duty-free shops are also available.

For comfortable rest while waiting for departure, general waiting lounges are provided, as well as a VIP lounge for business class passengers or loyalty card holders, offering a more secluded atmosphere, snacks, and beverages. Free Wi-Fi and mobile device charging stations are available throughout the terminal, allowing you to stay connected.

Financial matters can be handled at bank branches or by using ATMs. A currency exchange counter operates for international tourists. In case of need, medical personnel are on duty at the airport around the clock, ready to provide first aid.

Passengers travelling with small children can use dedicated mother and child rooms equipped for changing and feeding. A barrier-free environment has been created for passengers with reduced mobility: there are ramps, lifts, and specially equipped restrooms. You can also book assistance services and request a wheelchair in advance.

Although there are no hotels directly within the terminal premises, numerous accommodation options to suit every taste and budget are located in the immediate vicinity of the airport. For business travellers, basic business services such as internet access and workspaces may be available in the VIP lounges.

When planning your departure from Srinagar International Airport (SXR), you will be able to have a snack or a full meal before boarding. Although the selection of establishments here is not as vast as in major metropolises, the airport offers several convenient options to satisfy your hunger, located primarily in the main terminal building.

Most cafés and restaurants are situated in the departures area, after passing security control. Here, travellers can find both fast-food outlets and a restaurant with a more substantial menu. Typically, Indian and continental dishes, sandwiches, pastries, as well as hot and cold beverages are offered. This is a great place to spend time comfortably while waiting for your flight.

Once at Srinagar Airport, do not miss the opportunity to try local specialities. We highly recommend ordering a cup of aromatic Kashmiri Kahwa tea, brewed with saffron, spices, and almonds—it is a wonderful way to warm up and experience local traditions. Traditional pastries can also be found in the cafés, making for an excellent accompaniment to your drink.

For travellers with specific dietary preferences, there is good news: vegetarian and halal dishes are widely available, reflecting the culinary traditions of the region. Finding vegan or gluten-free options may be more challenging, so if you have strict restrictions, it is better to bring food with you. Prices at the airport are generally higher than in the city, which is standard practice for such locations.

If you are short on time, a coffee or tea with a sandwich at one of the cafés is the ideal choice. For those with time to spare who wish to have a full lunch, a sit-down restaurant with table service is best. Please keep in mind that the opening hours of most dining establishments are tied to the flight schedule and may be limited during night hours.

Travelling through Srinagar International Airport (SXR) has its own unique features; knowing them will make your trip more comfortable and predictable. Here are some useful tips to help you navigate.

Arrival Time at the Airport
Due to the multi-level security system, it is recommended to arrive at the airport significantly earlier than standard times. For domestic flights, allow at least 3 hours before departure, and for international flights, about 4 hours. This will give you enough time to pass through all checks without rushing.

Check-in and Security Control
Be prepared for several stages of screening. The first check of baggage and documents may take place even before entering the terminal building. Keep your passport and ticket printout handy. After entry, standard procedures await you: flight check-in, baggage drop, and personal screening. The process may take longer than at other airports, so remain calm and follow the staff's instructions.

Seat Selection on the Plane
If possible, be sure to choose a window seat. When taking off from Srinagar or landing there, breathtaking views of the Himalayan ranges and the Kashmir Valley open up. These landscapes are one of the most vivid impressions of the trip.

Hand Luggage: Do's and Don'ts
Rules regarding hand luggage are strictly enforced here. Standard restrictions on liquids (up to 100 ml in a container, in a transparent bag) and the ban on sharp objects apply rigorously. It is important to remember that any items that could be construed as potentially dangerous are prohibited in hand luggage. Laptops, cameras, and power banks (external batteries) are usually asked to be removed and checked separately. Power banks are permitted in hand luggage only; do not put them in checked baggage.

Customs Control and Transfer Passengers
Upon arrival by international flight in India, you will have to pass through customs control. Familiarise yourself with duty-free import allowances in advance to avoid misunderstandings. If you have a transfer to a domestic flight, check with your airline whether you need to collect your luggage and re-check it.

Saving Time and Money
To save time, complete online check-in for your flight if your airline provides this option. To save money on transport to the city, use the pre-paid taxi counter in the arrivals hall—this will help avoid inflated prices. Prices for food and drinks at the airport can be high, so you can bring an empty water bottle and fill it after passing security control.

What to Do in Case of Flight Delay
Flight delays, especially in winter, can occur due to weather conditions in the mountains (fog, snowfall). In the event of a delay, contact your airline representative for information and instructions. Clarify whether you are entitled to drinks, meals, or hotel accommodation depending on the duration of the wait. Having travel insurance can also be useful in such situations.