Invercargill

Welcome to Invercargill, the southernmost city in the country and the commercial hub of the breathtaking Southland region. Known for its old-world charm, friendly locals, and remarkably wide streets, this city offers a unique atmosphere that sets it apart from other destinations. It serves as a vital gateway to some of the most remote and pristine natural landscapes in the region.

Located deep in the southern part of New Zealand, Invercargill is home to a population of approximately 47,600 people. Its geographical position provides travellers with exceptionally long daylight hours during the summer months, allowing ample time to explore the city's surroundings. While the climate is generally cool and temperate, the warmth of the local "Southern hospitality" is legendary.

The city has a distinct Scottish character and a rich heritage that is evident in its architecture. Those interested in the history of Invercargill will enjoy walking past the impressive Victorian and Edwardian buildings that grace the city centre. The streets were famously laid out to be wide enough for a bullock team to make a U-turn, giving the town a spacious and open feel today.

Visitors will find plenty of engaging attractions to fill their itinerary. Queens Park is the jewel in the city's crown, a magnificent 80-hectare park featuring rose gardens, an aviary, and walking paths. For automotive enthusiasts, Bill Richardson Transport World is a world-class attraction showcasing a massive collection of vintage trucks and classic cars. The city is also celebrated as the home of motorcycle legend Burt Munro.

Whether you are planning a trip to nearby Stewart Island or simply want to experience life at the edge of the world, Invercargill is a destination worth discovering. We invite you to come and enjoy the relaxed pace and unique sights of the deep south.

Invercargill experiences a cool and temperate oceanic climate, characterized by mild summers and crisp, chilly winters. Due to its southern location, conditions can be quite changeable, often seeing "four seasons in one day." For a more detailed breakdown to help with your planning, you can check the specific weather in Invercargill before your trip.

The warmest time of the year is generally January, where the average temperature sits around 15.8°C and daily highs can reach up to 19.9°C. Conversely, the winter months of June and July are the coldest, with average temperatures dropping to approximately 6.6°C and overnight lows frequently dipping to around 3.5°C.

Rainfall is a consistent feature throughout the year rather than being limited to a specific season. You can expect frequent showers, with the city typically recording between 14 and 19 wet days per month depending on the time of year. It is advisable to pack a good waterproof jacket and warm layers, as the weather is generally cool with regular precipitation.

• The Hardware Store Surprise: E. Hayes & Sons is likely the only place on earth where you can buy tools and view a world-famous motorcycle collection simultaneously. The operating store displays the original 1920 Indian Scout, made famous by local legend Burt Munro in the film The World's Fastest Indian, and entry is completely free.

• Southern Lights Viewing: Invercargill is one of the few cities where you might spot the Aurora Australis without leaving the urban area. During clear winter nights, the southern horizon can glow with spectacular shades of green and pink, drawing astrophotographers from around the globe.

• A Motoring Hub: Despite its modest size, the city hosts a staggering collection of classic vehicles. Between Transport World and Classic Motorcycle Mecca, visitors can explore one of the most comprehensive displays of vintage trucks and motorcycles found anywhere in the Southern Hemisphere.

• Tuatara Legacy: The city has a special connection to the tuatara, a native reptile that dates back to the dinosaur age. For decades, the local museum was home to Henry, a tuatara who became a local celebrity and famously became a father for the first time at the age of 111.

• Southernmost Comforts: Being one of the southernmost cities in the world comes with some novelties. Travelers often stop here just to visit the world's southernmost Starbucks and McDonald's, making for a unique photo opportunity with their coffee or burger.

Reaching the southernmost city in New Zealand is part of the adventure, offering travelers scenic routes and convenient air connections. Whether you fly directly into the region or drive from a neighboring city, the journey sets the tone for your Southland experience. You can find all ways to reach the city in our detailed guide.

The most direct method is to fly into Invercargill Airport (IVC), which is conveniently located just 3.9 km from the city center. It is a regional hub, and a taxi or shuttle ride to downtown typically takes about 25 minutes. For those looking for more international flight options, Queenstown Airport (ZQN) in Queenstown is a major gateway situated approximately 158 km away. The drive from Queenstown takes you through beautiful landscapes and lasts about 2.5 to 3 hours. Alternatively, you can arrive via Dunedin International Airport (DUD) in Dunedin, which is roughly 153 km from Invercargill, with a similar travel time by road.

For clarity, here is a summary of the main airports:

Invercargill offers a fascinating mix of world-class automotive museums, heritage sites, and expansive green spaces. Whether you are a motoring enthusiast or a nature lover, the city provides a range of engaging experiences that highlight its unique southern character and history.

One of the city's standout destinations is Transport World. This massive collection is much more than just a museum; it is a celebration of motoring history housing hundreds of vintage trucks, classic cars, and rare vehicles. Visitors are often amazed by the sheer scale of the exhibits, which include interactive displays and a retro-themed café, making it a captivating stop for families and car lovers alike.

For a change of pace, Queens Park provides a beautiful natural retreat right in the center of town. Spanning over 80 hectares, this premier park features magnificent rose gardens, an animal reserve, and a tropical winter garden. It is a favorite spot for tourists to enjoy a peaceful walk, admire the sculptures, or simply relax amidst the impressive botanical displays.

Motorcycle enthusiasts should not miss Classic Motorcycle Mecca, located in two restored heritage buildings. This gallery boasts one of the most significant collections of motorcycles in the Southern Hemisphere, with bikes dating back to 1902. The depth of the collection, featuring rare American and European models, offers a deep dive into the evolution of two-wheeled transport.

A truly unique attraction is E. Hayes & Sons, a functioning hardware store that doubles as a museum. It is famous for housing the original "World's Fastest Indian" motorcycle raced by local legend Burt Munro. Tourists love the quirky experience of browsing for tools while surrounded by priceless motoring memorabilia, all available to view free of charge.

Invercargill offers a distinct culinary experience that revolves around fresh, local ingredients and hearty comfort food. The region is world-renowned for the Bluff Oyster, harvested from the cold waters of the Foveaux Strait just south of the city. These large, succulent shellfish are considered a delicacy and are best enjoyed raw or lightly battered during the harvest season. Another absolute must-try is the famous Southland Cheese Roll. Often affectionately called "Southern Sushi," this simple yet delicious snack consists of rolled bread filled with a savory cheese and onion mixture, toasted to golden perfection.

Seafood lovers will delight in the local Blue Cod, which is a staple in the city’s fish and chip shops and restaurants. The cold ocean waters produce fish with a delicate texture and sweet flavor that locals are incredibly proud of. For those who prefer meat, the surrounding farmland produces high-quality lamb and venison, which feature prominently on dinner menus across the city, often paired with roasted root vegetables.

The dining scene in Invercargill is relaxed and unpretentious, ranging from cozy cafes to lively pubs. It is common for locals to gather for brunch or a midday coffee at popular spots like The Batch Cafe, where you can sample fresh baking and light meals in a welcoming atmosphere. The coffee culture here is strong, with baristas serving excellent flat whites to fuel your sightseeing adventures.

When it comes to drinks, the region has a strong affinity for beer. You will find plenty of establishments serving New Zealand craft beers and the iconic southern lagers. For a true taste of local hospitality, visitors often head to traditional venues such as the Southland Tavern. Here, you can enjoy a refreshing pint and a hearty meal while mingling with friendly residents. New Zealand wines, particularly Pinot Noir from the nearby Central Otago region, are also widely available.

To ensure your visit to the deep south is as smooth and enjoyable as possible, we have compiled a list of essential practical tips. While Invercargill is famous for its warm hospitality, being prepared for the local climate and pace of life will help you relax and make the most of your adventure.

1. Clothing and Gear: The most important rule for packing is to bring layers. The weather in Southland can change rapidly, so a windproof and waterproof jacket is essential, even in summer. Pack warm sweaters or fleece, and comfortable walking shoes for exploring the parks. If you are visiting from overseas, remember that New Zealand uses Type I power plugs (three flat pins), so bring a universal adapter.

2. Transportation: The best way to get around Invercargill and the surrounding region is by car. The city is famous for its exceptionally wide streets, which makes driving and parking stress-free compared to other cities. While there is a local bus service (Invercargill City Bus), having your own vehicle gives you the freedom to visit attractions on the outskirts. Taxis and ride-hailing apps are also available for shorter trips.

3. Finances: The local currency is the New Zealand Dollar (NZD). Credit and debit cards (Visa and Mastercard) are widely accepted almost everywhere, including cafes and small shops. ATMs are plentiful in the city center. Tipping is not mandatory or expected in New Zealand, though rounding up the bill for exceptional service is always appreciated.

4. Health and Safety: Invercargill is a very safe city for tourists. In case of any emergency (police, fire, or ambulance), dial 111. Pharmacies are readily available in the city center and shopping malls, though they are generally not open 24 hours. The sun here can be deceptively strong due to the thinner ozone layer; always wear sunscreen, even on cloudy days.

5. Communication: English is the primary language, often spoken with a distinctive local accent known as the "Southland burr," characterized by rolling 'r's. Mobile coverage is excellent in the city, and you can purchase SIM cards at supermarkets or the airport. Free Wi-Fi is often available in the city library and many cafes.

6. Local Etiquette: Southlanders are known for being down-to-earth and friendly. It is customary to greet people with a smile or a simple "G'day." When entering shops or boarding buses, a polite greeting to the staff is the norm. Personal space is respected, and queue jumping is considered very rude.

7. What to Avoid: Avoid making negative comparisons about the weather to locals; they take pride in their hearty southern climate and resilience. Also, do not litter; New Zealanders are extremely protective of their environment, and keeping the streets and parks clean is a collective responsibility.

8. Shopping Hours: Be aware that retail hours in regional New Zealand can be shorter than in major metropolises. Many shops in the CBD close by 5:00 PM on weekdays and may have shorter hours or be closed on weekends. It is best to plan your shopping and errands for the morning or early afternoon.

By keeping these practical tips in mind, you will be well-equipped to experience the best of Invercargill. Whether you are chatting with a friendly local or exploring the wide, open streets, a little preparation ensures your journey through the south is comfortable and memorable.

Entertainment in Invercargill is characterized by its relaxed, friendly atmosphere and a strong focus on socializing rather than high-energy clubbing. The nightlife scene here is grounded in "Southern hospitality," where the locals are welcoming, and the vibe is unpretentious. While you won't find a sprawling district of mega-clubs, the city offers a solid selection of lively pubs, bars, and dining spots that stay open late, particularly on weekends.

The main hub for evening entertainment is located within the central business district (CBD), specifically around Dee Street, Tay Street, and Don Street. This compact area makes it easy to bar-hop or find a place to settle in for the night. The crowd is a mix of university students from the Southern Institute of Technology, locals unwinding after work, and visitors passing through. The dress code is almost universally casual; jeans and a tidy top are acceptable in nearly every establishment.

For those looking to experience a traditional Kiwi pub environment, the Southland Tavern is a staple of the local scene. It is the kind of place where you can enjoy a cold pint, watch live sports, or catch up with friends in a comfortable setting. Many venues in the city also host live bands or local musicians on Friday and Saturday nights, adding to the energetic yet laid-back ambiance.

Beyond the pubs, Invercargill has a growing selection of eateries and bars that offer a slightly more modern feel, often serving craft beers and cocktails. Speight's Ale House is another popular destination that draws a steady crowd for its hearty meals and extensive range of tap beers. If you are visiting during the summer months, the long twilight hours create a perfect setting for outdoor dining and drinks before the sun finally sets late in the evening.

When it comes to practicalities, nightlife in Invercargill is generally very affordable compared to larger New Zealand cities. The best nights to go out are Friday and Saturday, as some venues may be quieter or close earlier during the week. Getting around is straightforward; the city is flat and walkable, but for safety and comfort late at night, it is best to call a taxi. Local taxi companies are reliable and can be easily hailed or booked by phone.

In terms of safety, the city is considered safe for night walks, especially in the well-lit CBD area. However, as with any travel destination, it is advisable to stay in groups and avoid unlit shortcuts through parks after dark. Transport is readily available, and ride-sharing services operate within the city limits, ensuring you can get back to your accommodation without hassle.

For daytime entertainment, the city offers a different pace. Culture lovers should check out the Civic Theatre, a stunning heritage building that hosts touring shows, concerts, and theatrical performances. Movie buffs can catch the latest releases at the local cinema complex. Whether you are looking for a quiet evening of theatre or a lively night at the pub, Invercargill provides a warm and genuine southern experience.

Invercargill is a city where history and nature seamlessly intertwine, offering visitors a diverse range of leisure experiences. From expansive botanical gardens to world-renowned automotive collections, the city's parks and museums are a testament to its rich heritage and community spirit. Whether you are a motoring enthusiast or a nature lover, these attractions provide a fascinating glimpse into the local culture.

The city's premier green space is Queens Park, a magnificent 80-hectare domain located just north of the city centre. This sprawling park is a sanctuary for relaxation and recreation, featuring a beautifully maintained rose garden, a tropical indoor Winter Garden, and an extensive aviary. Visitors can spend hours exploring the winding paths, admiring the sculptures, or enjoying a round of golf on the park's course, making it a perfect spot for families and outdoor enthusiasts.

For those with a passion for machinery, Transport World is an unmissable destination. This vast museum houses one of the largest private collections of its kind in the world, showcasing hundreds of vintage trucks, classic cars, and rare vehicles. The facility is designed to engage visitors of all ages, with interactive exhibits, a dedicated LEGO room, and displays of wearable arts that add a creative dimension to the automotive history on show.

Another highlight for petrolheads is Classic Motorcycle Mecca, situated in the heart of the city. Housed within two restored heritage buildings, this gallery boasts the largest collection of classic motorcycles in New Zealand. The exhibits cover over a century of motorcycling history, featuring rare and immaculately restored models from American and European manufacturers, offering a deep dive into the evolution of two-wheeled transport.

A truly unique cultural experience can be found at E. Hayes & Sons. While it functions as a bustling hardware store, it is also a museum that attracts visitors from around the globe. The store is famous for displaying the original "World's Fastest Indian" motorcycle, raced by local legend Burt Munro, along with a treasure trove of other vintage engines and artifacts scattered throughout the aisles, all available to view free of charge.

Public transport in Invercargill is primarily served by the reliable and efficient Invercargill City Bus network. Unlike larger metropolises, the city does not have a metro, tram, or trolleybus system. Instead, the bus service is designed to cover the main residential suburbs and connect them with the central business district (CBD). The network consists of several key routes that radiate from the central interchange, known as the BusSmart Hub, making it relatively easy for visitors to travel between their accommodation, major shopping areas, and local attractions.

For fare payment, the most convenient and cost-effective option is the Bee Card. This is a prepaid smart card used across several regions, allowing passengers to simply "tag on" and "tag off" when boarding and alighting. Using a Bee Card offers significantly cheaper fares compared to paying with cash. While cash is still accepted on board for single trips, carrying the smart card is highly recommended for anyone planning to use the bus more than once. You can top up the card online or at designated counters in the city.

Tourists can purchase a Bee Card from the bus driver or at the main service desk located within the Invercargill Public Library in the city centre. The bus services generally operate from early morning until the early evening on weekdays, with a reduced schedule on Saturdays and limited to no service on Sundays and public holidays. It is advisable to check the latest timetables on the local council website or via transit apps to plan your journeys accurately, as frequencies can vary.

Given the city's flat terrain and remarkably wide streets, cycling is a popular and enjoyable alternative to motorized transport. There are no steep hills to conquer, making it an effortless way to explore the parks and heritage zones. Several local shops offer bike rentals. Additionally, the compact nature of the CBD means that many main sights are within comfortable walking distance of each other.

For those requiring more flexible transport, taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available. Local taxi companies operate 24/7 and can be hailed or booked by phone, while app-based ride services also operate within the city limits. This is often the best option for late-night travel or for reaching the airport quickly. While the public bus system is great for the city itself, visitors wishing to explore the wider Southland region often prefer to rent a car for greater independence.

Invercargill offers a welcoming range of accommodation options designed to suit every traveller's budget and style. Visitors can choose from historic hotels that reflect the city's heritage, modern motor lodges, cosy bed and breakfasts, and budget-friendly holiday parks. The city is particularly well-served by high-quality motels, which are a staple of New Zealand travel and often provide spacious, self-contained units perfect for families and road-trippers.

For those who prioritize convenience, staying in the central business district (CBD) is the best choice. This location places you within easy walking distance of the main shopping areas, restaurants, and key attractions. Alternatively, Tay Street, the main arterial road leading into the city, is a popular accommodation strip lined with numerous motels. This area is excellent for travellers with vehicles, offering easy access to the highway while still being just a few minutes' drive from the city centre. For a quieter experience, look for properties near the leafy surroundings of Queens Park.

Accommodation prices in Invercargill are generally very reasonable, especially when compared to the busy tourist hubs further north like Queenstown. You can expect to find excellent value for money across the board, from budget hostels to mid-range hotels. While availability is usually good, it is highly recommended to book in advance if you are travelling during the peak summer season (December to February) or during major local events, such as the famous Bluff Oyster Festival in May, when the city fills up with visitors. Booking can be easily managed through major online platforms or by contacting providers directly.

For those looking to explore the surroundings, Invercargill serves as an excellent base for day trips to several interesting nearby locations.

Located approximately a two-and-a-half-hour drive to the north, Queenstown is a world-renowned destination often referred to as the adventure capital of the world. Nestled on the shores of Lake Wakatipu and surrounded by the dramatic Remarkables mountain range, it offers visitors a mix of adrenaline-fueled activities, such as jet boating and bungy jumping, alongside scenic vineyards and relaxing lake cruises. It provides a vibrant contrast to the quieter pace of the south.

To the east lies Dunedin, a city celebrated for its rich Scottish heritage and impressive Victorian and Edwardian architecture. A visit here allows travellers to explore the historic railway station, visit New Zealand's only castle, Larnach Castle, or head to the Otago Peninsula to spot rare wildlife like the Royal Albatross and yellow-eyed penguins. Both cities are accessible enough for a long day trip or a short overnight stay.

These nearby destinations offer a glimpse into the diverse culture and landscapes of the region.

Shopping in Invercargill offers a relaxed and convenient experience, characterized by friendly service and a lack of big-city crowds. While it may not be a massive retail metropolis, the city provides a well-balanced mix of national chains, boutique fashion stores, and unique local businesses. Visitors will find everything from high-quality outdoor gear—essential for exploring the southern landscapes—to distinct regional crafts that reflect the area's strong Scottish heritage and connection to the land.

The heart of the city's retail scene is concentrated around Esk Street and Dee Street in the central business district. These walkable thoroughfares have recently undergone significant revitalization, making them pleasant places to stroll and browse. Here, you can find a variety of clothing boutiques, bookstores, and gift shops nestled alongside cozy cafes. The compact nature of the city center means you can easily explore the main shopping precincts on foot without needing to travel far.

A major addition to the city is Invercargill Central, a modern redevelopment that has transformed the downtown area. This contemporary shopping precinct houses a range of popular New Zealand and international brands, a food court, and covered parking. It serves as a vibrant community hub where locals and tourists alike gather to shop, eat, and socialize in a sheltered environment, which is particularly welcome on rainy southern days.

For those interested in fresh local produce and artisan goods, the Southern Farmers Market is a highlight. Held every Sunday morning at the Scottish Hall, it is the perfect place to sample the flavors of Southland. Stalls feature seasonal vegetables, freshly baked breads, local cheeses, and honey. It is a lively spot to mingle with residents and pick up picnic supplies for a day trip.

When looking for souvenirs, Invercargill has some unique options. Southland is famous for its wool, so high-quality knitwear, sheepskin boots, and merino clothing are excellent choices to take home. For something truly iconic, a visit to E. Hayes & Sons is a must. While it is a hardware store by trade, it offers a range of memorabilia related to Burt Munro and the "World's Fastest Indian," making for a distinctively "Invercargill" keepsake.

Store opening hours in the city are generally from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM or 5:30 PM on weekdays. Weekend trading hours are typically shorter, with many shops opening around 10:00 AM and closing by 4:00 PM on Saturdays and Sundays. Major supermarkets and big-box retailers usually operate with extended hours, often until late in the evening.

Payment is straightforward, with credit and debit cards (Visa and Mastercard) widely accepted even for small transactions. Contactless payment is the norm. Visitors should note that New Zealand's Goods and Services Tax (GST) of 15% is always included in the marked price of goods. Unlike some other countries, there is generally no tax refund scheme available for tourists for high-street purchases, so the price you see on the tag is the final price you pay.