How to get to Bonthe

The historic city of Bonthe, located on Sherbro Island, is a unique destination in Sierra Leone, attracting admirers of colonial architecture and those seeking a tranquil retreat. When planning a trip to Bonthe, travellers should be prepared for a multi-leg itinerary, as its island location dictates specific logistical rules. The question of how to get to Bonthe is usually solved by a combination of land transport to the coast followed by a water crossing, turning the journey into a true adventure.

There is no direct air connection to the city itself, as Bonthe does not have an operating civil airport for scheduled flights. The main air gateway for travellers is the international airport serving the country's capital, where the majority of international flights arrive.

After landing in Sierra Leone, tourists will need to use local aviation (if charters or helicopters are available) or land transport to get closer to the coast. The flight is merely the first stage of the journey, allowing you to quickly reach the region, but the final leg to the island always requires a transfer to other modes of transport.

Currently, it is impossible to reach the city by train, as the railway network in Sierra Leone does not function for passenger transport. Historical lines have been closed, and rail transport is not used as a means of travel between regions.

Travellers planning a trip to Bonthe should rely exclusively on roads and waterways. There are no railway stations in the vicinity of the city, so intercity buses or hired cars serve as the alternative to trains.

Travelling by bus is the most affordable way to reach the crossing point leading to Bonthe. Routes from the country's major cities usually run to coastal settlements (for example, to the town of Mattru Jong or the village of Yagoi), where the road ends. Travel time can vary from 5 to 8 hours depending on road conditions and the weather.

It is worth noting that scheduled buses and minibuses (poda-podas) often depart as they fill up, rather than on a strict timetable. Despite the low cost, this option requires patience and endurance, as comfort on the journey is minimal, and roads in the rural areas of Sierra Leone can be challenging to traverse.

Travelling by car offers maximum flexibility but requires careful preparation and a reliable vehicle, preferably a 4x4 SUV. The main route for those driving to Bonthe involves a network of roads leading to coastal crossing points, such as Yagoi. The distance is covered in several hours, but during the rainy season, unpaved sections can become difficult to navigate.

Since the city is located on an island without a road bridge, the car must be left at a guarded car park on the mainland before boarding a boat. Renting a car with a driver is often a safer option, as local chauffeurs are better acquainted with the specifics of Sierra Leone roads and navigation in remote districts.

Visiting this secluded city requires certain preparation, considering its island location and relaxed pace of life. Here are a few recommendations to help make your stay in Bonthe comfortable and safe.

1. Clothing and Equipment. The climate is hot and humid, so choose light, modest clothing made from natural fabrics (cotton, linen). Be sure to bring a raincoat or umbrella, especially during the rainy season, as well as comfortable footwear for walking on unpaved roads.
2. Water Transport. Since the city is on an island, check boat and ferry schedules in advance. Private speedboats are faster but more expensive; public boats are cheaper but can be overcrowded. Always wear a life jacket.
3. Cash. There are practically no ATMs in the city, or they may not be working. Stock up on a sufficient amount of local currency (Leones) in small denominations while still on the mainland, as cards are almost never accepted for payment.
4. Health and First Aid. Bring mosquito repellents and malaria prophylaxis. Access to complex medical care in the city is limited, so a personal first aid kit with basic medicines is mandatory.
5. Electricity and Connectivity. Power supply can be unstable. It is recommended to carry a high-capacity power bank and, if possible, a solar charger. Check with locals regarding which SIM card has the best signal reception on the island.
6. Interaction with Locals. The city's residents are friendly but conservative. Always ask for permission before photographing people. A greeting (handshake) plays an important role at the beginning of any conversation.
7. Drinking Water. Avoid consuming tap water. Buy only bottled water and check the integrity of the cap to avoid stomach infections.
8. Time Planning. Life here moves slowly. Do not schedule meetings back-to-back and be prepared for transport or service delays — this is part of the local atmosphere.

Following these simple rules will allow you to enjoy the atmosphere of the old colonial city and the natural beauty of Sierra Leone without unnecessary worries.