Hargeisa Airport

Compactness and Speed of Service
One of the main advantages of the airport is its small size, which saves passengers from exhausting walks between gates. All pre-flight procedures, from check-in to passport control, are concentrated in a single terminal. This makes navigation intuitively clear even for those arriving here for the first time, and allows formalities to be completed much faster than in major airports.

Convenient Location
The airport is located just 6 kilometres from the city centre, which is a rarity for international aviation hubs. The journey to most hotels and business districts by taxi takes only 15–20 minutes. Such proximity is especially appreciated by business travellers and tourists wishing to immerse themselves in the city's atmosphere immediately after arrival, bypassing long transfers.

Upgraded Infrastructure
In recent years, the airport has been transformed thanks to large-scale modernisation. The runway has been reconstructed and the passenger terminal updated, now offering more comfortable waiting conditions. Despite its modest scale, essential basic services are available here, including a VIP lounge and currency exchange points, ensuring a stable connection between the region and hubs such as Addis Ababa and Dubai.

Below you will find contact information for Egal International Airport in Hargeisa (HGA). Please note that some data may be difficult to access, and in such cases, it is recommended to contact your airline directly.

• Official Website: At the moment, there is no single, constantly updated official website for the airport. The most accurate information about flights and services is best obtained through your airline.
• Information Desk Phone: You can try contacting the number +252 2 523636. When calling from another country, do not forget to use the international access code.
• Airport Address: Egal International Airport (HGA), Hargeisa, Somalia.
• Email: A public email address for general inquiries is not provided. It is recommended to use the telephone for communication.
• Social Media: Official and verified social media pages for the airport may not be maintained. Verify the authenticity of accounts to avoid misinformation.
• Lost Luggage Information: For issues regarding lost or damaged luggage, you must apply directly to your airline's representative at the airport. The airport itself does not handle passenger luggage tracing.
• Passenger Support Contacts: To resolve issues related to tickets, flight check-in, special assistance, or booking changes, please contact the support service of your airline.

Getting to Hargeisa Egal International Airport (HGA) from the city centre of Hargeisa in Somalia is quite simple, although transport options differ from what might be customary in Europe. The main methods include taxis, car rental, and, with some caveats, local public transport.

Taxi and Transfer — the most popular, convenient, and recommended method for tourists. The trip from the city centre to the airport usually takes 15-25 minutes depending on traffic conditions. Official services with fixed rates may not exist, so it is strongly recommended to negotiate the fare with the driver in advance. Prices are generally quite affordable. Some hotels also offer transfer services for their guests, which can be a convenient option.

Public Transport in the form of standard city buses with a clear route to the airport is practically non-existent here. However, shared taxis (minibuses) operate around the city, which are the cheapest way to travel. This option is more suitable for experienced travellers without bulky luggage, as a transfer may be required, and the transport itself is often overcrowded.

Car Rental — another opportunity providing maximum flexibility. Local rental agencies operate in the city. Often, a vehicle is provided along with driver services, which is the preferred option for those unfamiliar with local traffic nuances. This allows you to not only reach the airport comfortably but also explore the surroundings at your own pace. For those arriving at the airport by personal or rented transport, there is parking where you can leave a car for both short and long terms.

When planning your journey through the region, it is useful to know about other nearby airports, although they are located at a significant distance. For example, Jijiga Airport (JIJ) is located approximately 130 km away, Djibouti-Ambouli International Airport (JIB) is 247 km away, and Aba Tenna Dejazmach Yilma International Airport (DIR) in Dire Dawa is 245 km away. Travelling to them will require separate ground transfer planning.

Hargeisa Egal International Airport (HGA) is a modern and compact air hub. For passenger convenience, there is one main terminal operating here, which serves both international and domestic flights. This significantly simplifies navigation and makes the airport experience intuitively clear even for first-time visitors.

The terminal structure is logical and simple. Since there is only one terminal in the airport, there is no need to transfer between buildings. Departure and arrival zones are clearly separated. Upon arrival, you pass through passport control, then enter the baggage claim hall. The departure zone houses check-in counters, after which passengers proceed to security screening and passport control, and then to the waiting lounge. Thanks to the compact size, getting lost here is practically impossible.

Completing pre-flight formalities at Hargeisa airport usually takes less time than in major global hubs. Nevertheless, it is recommended to arrive at the airport well in advance: approximately 2-3 hours before an international flight and 1.5 hours before a domestic one. Such a time buffer will allow you to calmly check in, drop off luggage, and pass all control stages without rushing.

The main feature of the terminal is its functionality and simplicity. Everything is close at hand here, and signs help you orient yourself easily. Although the selection of shops and cafes may not be as large as in giant airports, everything necessary for a comfortable wait is available. The main advice for navigation is simply to follow the standard 'Departures' or 'Arrivals' signs, and you will easily find the sector you need.

The history of the international airport in Hargeisa (HGA), bearing the name of Egal, is a tale of destruction and rebirth, reflecting the complex fate of the entire region. Its story began in the 1950s, when the British administration built a small airfield here to serve local needs. For several decades, it remained a modest facility with a dirt runway.

The key and most dramatic period in the airport's history was the events of the internal conflict in Somalia in the late 1980s. During the hostilities, the infrastructure was almost completely destroyed, and the airport ceased operations. After 1991, with the cessation of active clashes in this region, a long process of restoration began. In many ways, it was carried out by the efforts of local residents and with significant financial support from the Somali diaspora, becoming a symbol of the striving for peace and development.

A real breakthrough was the large-scale reconstruction completed in 2012–2013. Thanks to funding from the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development, the airport was radically modernised. A new, extended runway capable of accommodating larger aircraft was built, a modern passenger terminal was erected, and new navigation equipment was installed. This modernisation turned the former airfield into a fully-fledged international aerial gateway.

Interesting fact: the airport is named after Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, a prominent political figure who once served as Prime Minister of Somalia. Today, Egal Airport is not just a transport hub, but a true lifeline connecting the region with the rest of the world, facilitating vital passenger and cargo transport, including for humanitarian missions and trade.

The International Airport of Hargeisa (HGA) offers passengers a set of basic services and amenities to make waiting for a flight more comfortable. Despite its compact size, the terminal is equipped with everything necessary for travellers.

Within the airport, there are small cafes where you can have coffee and a snack before departure. There are also several shops offering souvenirs, locally produced goods, and travel essentials. The selection may not be as wide as in major hubs, but basic needs are catered for.

For passengers preferring enhanced comfort, lounges are provided, including a VIP zone. Here you can relax in a quieter atmosphere and enjoy complimentary drinks and snacks. Free Wi-Fi is available throughout the terminal, and charging stations for mobile phones and other electronic devices are installed in the waiting areas.

Currency exchange points and ATMs operate in the airport building, allowing travellers to easily resolve financial matters upon arrival or before departure. In case of need, there is a medical post in the airport for first aid.

A mother and child room is equipped for family travellers. Passengers with reduced mobility are provided with special assistance: airport staff will help with passing through controls and boarding. The airport is equipped with ramps for convenient movement in wheelchairs.

There are no hotels directly within the airport building itself, however, several hotels are located in the immediate vicinity, which can be quickly reached by taxi. There are no specialised conference halls in the airport, but basic business services may be available in the VIP lounge.

The International Airport of Hargeisa (HGA) offers passengers basic but authentic dining options that allow you to refresh yourself before departure or after arrival. The choice of establishments here is not as wide as in major international hubs and is focused mainly on introducing local hospitality and the cuisine of Somalia.

In the main terminal, both in the public area (before security control) and in the departure zone, you will find several small cafes and snack bars. Here you can order traditional dishes such as suqaar (stewed meat with vegetables) or filling canjeero flatbreads. This is an excellent opportunity for a full meal and a final acquaintance with the national cuisine. For a quick snack, you can grab a samosa, local sweets, or fresh fruit.

Be sure to try the famous Somali tea with milk and spices — it is a warming and aromatic drink that is an important part of local culture. Regarding dietary preferences, practically all food in the airport complies with Halal standards. Vegetarians can be offered dishes based on rice and vegetables, however, choices for vegans or people with gluten intolerance may be extremely limited. In such cases, it is recommended to carry your own snacks.

Prices in the airport cafes and restaurants are considered quite affordable, especially in comparison with European or Asian airports. Opening hours are usually tied to the flight schedule, so they are open to serve passengers for both morning and evening departures. Most food outlets are concentrated in the main terminal area, making them easily accessible to all travellers.

To ensure your journey through Hargeisa International Airport goes smoothly and without unnecessary stress, make use of our practical tips. These recommendations will help you orient yourself in the airport and save time and nerves.

Arrival Time at the Airport: For international flights, arrive at the airport at least 2.5-3 hours before departure, and for domestic flights — 1.5-2 hours. This time will be sufficient to calmly pass all pre-flight formalities, even if small queues arise.

Check-in and Security Control: Have all necessary documents ready: passport, visa (if required), and flight ticket. Procedures at Hargeisa airport may not be as fast as in major hubs, so patience and organisation are your best helpers. Follow the instructions of security staff carefully.

Choosing a Seat on the Plane: If your airline provides online check-in, use it to select a comfortable seat. Window seats offer beautiful views during takeoff and landing, while aisle seats provide more legroom and the ability to stand up freely during the flight.

Hand Luggage: Standard international rules usually apply here as well. Liquids can be carried in containers up to 100 ml, packed in a single transparent bag. Sharp objects, weapons, and flammable substances are prohibited. Always check the exact luggage rules on your airline's website.

Transfer Passengers: If you have a connecting flight, check with the airline in advance whether you need to collect and re-check your luggage in Hargeisa. The airport is not a major transit hub, so opportunities for long waits are limited. Ensure you have enough time between flights.

Customs Control: When entering or leaving Somalia, be prepared to declare large amounts of cash and valuable items. Keep receipts for purchased goods. Honest completion of the customs declaration will help avoid misunderstandings and delays.

Saving Time and Money: Check in for your flight online to save time at the airport. To avoid overpaying for water, bring an empty reusable bottle and fill it after passing security control. Currency exchange is better done in advance or by withdrawing a small amount in the city, as the rate in the airport may be less favourable.

In Case of Flight Delay: First of all, contact your airline representative for information on the flight status and your rights (drinks, food, hotel accommodation for long delays). Find a comfortable place to wait and ensure your electronic devices are charged.