Ashgabat Airport

Welcome to one of the most extraordinary air gateways in the world — Ashgabat International Airport. This is not merely a transport hub, but a true architectural masterpiece designed in the shape of a giant lacin falcon spreading its wings before takeoff. The snow-white terminal, adorned with gold and national ornaments, immerses guests from the very first moments into an atmosphere of Eastern hospitality and the grandeur of the "city of white marble." The airport building has even been entered into the Guinness Book of Records thanks to the world's largest architectural depiction of a carpet gul (ornament) on the roof of the main terminal.

Airport Features and Advantages:

• Unique Architecture: The main terminal, shaped like a soaring falcon, serves as the modern calling card of Turkmenistan and is rightfully considered one of the most beautiful and recognizable airport complexes in Central Asia.
• Space and Comfort: The interior space is impressive in scale: thanks to a vast area (over 160,000 sq. m) and a thoughtful layout, there is never a sense of crowding here. Passengers can expect spacious waiting halls, intuitive navigation, and a tranquil environment.
• Modern Technology: The airport is equipped with advanced security systems, biometric controls, and telescopic boarding bridges. The runways are capable of accommodating all types of aircraft, including giants like the Airbus A380 and Boeing 747.
• Convenient Location: The air gateway is located practically within the city limits, making logistics as simple as possible. You can reach the center of Ashgabat by taxi or bus in just 15–20 minutes via wide avenues.
• VIP Service: A separate VIP terminal is provided for receiving government delegations and special guests, which also features a symbolic architectural form — it is built in the shape of a sea bird.

If you need to contact representatives of Ashgabat Airport to clarify information about flights, services, or other matters, you can use the following contact details. We recommend always checking for up-to-date information on official resources.

• Official Website: www.ashgabatairport.gov.tm
• Inquiry Service Phone: +993 12 37-89-17
• Airport Address: Turkmenistan, Ashgabat, Bitarap Turkmenistan Avenue, 230
• Email: For official inquiries, it is recommended to use the feedback form or contacts listed on the airport's website.
• Social Media: At this moment, the airport does not maintain active public pages on social networks. The main source of information is the official website.
• Lost & Found: For issues related to lost or damaged luggage, you should first contact your airline's representative at the airport. You can also clarify information by calling the baggage tracing service: +993 12 37-85-17.
• Passenger Support Service: General support and answers to questions are provided by the airport's general inquiry service.

Getting to the international airport of Ashgabat (ASB), the main aviation hub of Turkmenistan, is quite simple due to its proximity to the city center. Depending on your budget, time, and preferences, you can choose one of several convenient methods. The trip from the central part of the city usually takes no more than 15–25 minutes, but it is always worth allowing extra time in case of traffic.

Public Transport is the most budget-friendly option. City buses, specifically routes No. 1, No. 18, and No. 58, run to the airport. This is a great way to save money as the fare is minimal. However, for tourists, this option may not be the most convenient: routes and schedules might be unclear without knowledge of the language, and buses can be crowded, creating inconvenience when transporting luggage. There is no direct railway or metro connection to the airport.

Taxi or Pre-booked Transfer is the most popular and recommended method for travelers. This is the optimal combination of speed, comfort, and cost. Many taxi services operate in the city. It is recommended to use official taxis or agree on the price with the driver in advance to avoid misunderstandings. A taxi ride from the city center will cost a reasonable amount and take you directly to the required terminal without unnecessary hassle.

If you prefer complete freedom of movement, you can consider car rental. Several companies in Ashgabat provide such services. This option is suitable for those planning not only a trip to the airport but also further travel around the region. For those arriving at the airport in their own or a rented vehicle, the terminal complex features convenient parking where you can leave your car for both short and long periods.

Ashgabat Airport includes several passenger terminals, each with its own purpose. The main passenger flow goes through the International Terminal (Terminal 1) — a grandiose structure in the shape of a flying falcon, serving all international flights. Next to it is Terminal 2, which is used for domestic flights. Additionally, a separate VIP Terminal operates within the complex for government delegations and business aviation passengers.

The main international terminal is a modern five-level building with a well-thought-out passenger flow scheme. Departure and arrival zones are clearly separated: check-in counters (A, B, C), border and customs control zones, as well as spacious waiting lounges and boarding gates are located on the upper floors. The arrival zone is on the ground floor and includes passport control, baggage claim belts, and customs inspection. Navigation inside is simplified thanks to numerous signs in three languages (Turkmen, Russian, and English) and information boards.

Terminal 2, the old airport building, is significantly smaller in size and infrastructure compared to the new complex. It is functional and designed to serve passengers traveling to other cities in Turkmenistan. The terminals are not connected by direct walkways, so to move between them, it is necessary to use a taxi or shuttle bus, which should be taken into account when planning connecting flights.

For completing all pre-flight formalities on international flights, it is recommended to arrive at the airport at least 3 hours before departure. Procedures for check-in, baggage drop, passport control, and security screening may take a considerable amount of time. For domestic flights, arriving 1.5-2 hours in advance is usually sufficient. To avoid rushing, check your ticket in advance to see which terminal your flight departs from, and follow the signs to the correct check-in counters and boarding gates.

The history of Ashgabat airport is inextricably linked with the development stages of the city and the country itself. The first steps in aviation were taken here as early as 1934, when the first small terminal was built. For decades, it served domestic flights, being a key transport hub of the region during the Soviet period.

A new era for the airport began after Turkmenistan gained independence. In 1994, the first international terminal was opened, allowing direct air connections with many countries around the world. However, the most massive stage of development was the complete reconstruction completed in 2016. Old buildings were demolished, and in their place rose an ultra-modern airport complex, which has become one of the most recognizable in Central Asia.

The new main terminal is not just a building, but a true work of architectural art. Its form is designed as a giant falcon spreading its wings, symbolizing the country's aspiration for development. This unique design was recognized at a global level: the ornament in the form of a national Turkmen carpet gul on the roof of the main passenger terminal entered the Guinness Book of Records as the largest such image in the world. Today, Ashgabat Airport is not only an important transit hub but also a striking calling card of the capital.

Ashgabat International Airport (ASB) offers passengers a full range of services, ensuring a comfortable stay while waiting for a flight. The terminals are designed taking into account modern requirements and the needs of travelers, making it a convenient transit hub and departure point.

For those who wish to have a snack or do some shopping, several cafes and restaurants operate in the airport, offering both local cuisine and familiar international snacks. In the departure zone, there are Duty Free shops where you can purchase perfumes, cosmetics, tobacco products, and Turkmen souvenirs. There are also shops with travel goods and press.

For comfortable waiting, VIP and Business Lounges are provided with an enhanced level of service, including beverages, snacks, and a secluded atmosphere. Wi-Fi is available throughout the airport territory, and numerous charging stations for mobile devices and laptops are located in the waiting halls, allowing you to always stay connected.

The terminal building houses bank branches, ATMs, and currency exchange points where necessary financial transactions can be made. In case of unforeseen situations or feeling unwell, a medical center operates around the clock, ready to provide first aid.

The airport cares for all categories of passengers. For travelers with children, special mother and child rooms are equipped with changing tables and feeding areas. Passengers with reduced mobility are provided with all necessary assistance: special transport for movement around the territory, ramps, elevators, and escort by airport staff.

For those requiring rest between flights, a modern hotel offering comfortable rooms is located directly on the airport territory. Business travelers can make use of conference halls and business centers equipped with everything necessary for holding meetings and negotiations.

In Ashgabat International Airport, passengers can find various dining options to spend their time comfortably while waiting for a flight. Establishments are located both in the public area and in the departure zone after passing passport and customs control, offering choices for any budget and taste.

For those who want a quick snack, cafes and coffee shops are available in the terminals. Here you can order sandwiches, pastries, desserts, as well as hot and cold beverages. This is an excellent option if there is not much time left before departure. For a more substantial meal, you can visit one of the restaurants where the menu includes dishes of both local and European cuisine. This is a good opportunity to get acquainted with the gastronomic traditions of Turkmenistan by trying, for example, aromatic plov (pilaf) or dograma.

Most establishments, especially in the sterile zone of international departures, strive to operate around the clock or at least adjust to the flight schedule so that passengers of night and morning flights do not remain hungry. Regarding special dietary needs, vegetarian options may be available in restaurants with international cuisine. However, it is advisable to clarify the availability of specific Halal, vegan, or gluten-free dishes directly with the establishment's staff.

The price range at the airport is generally higher than in city establishments, which is standard practice for most major transport hubs. It is recommended to have local currency for payment, although some places may accept bank cards.

When planning a departure from Ashgabat Airport, it is worth considering a few points to ensure your journey goes as smoothly as possible. For international flights, it is recommended to arrive at the airport at least 3 hours before departure. This time will be sufficient for a calm passage through all formalities, which may take longer than expected.

Check-in and screening procedures at Ashgabat airport can be quite thorough. If the airline offers online check-in, take advantage of this opportunity to save time. When passing through security control, be prepared for a detailed inspection of hand luggage and personal items. Remain calm and follow the instructions of the staff.

Pay special attention to customs control, especially when departing from the country. The authorities of Turkmenistan strictly monitor the export of valuables. Be ready to present the declaration filled out upon entry and confirm the presence of all declared items (currency, electronics, jewelry). The export of carpets and certain art objects is possible only with a special permit.

Rules for carrying hand luggage comply with international standards. Liquids can be carried in containers up to 100 ml, packed in a transparent bag. Sharp objects, weapons, and flammable substances are prohibited. To avoid problems, clarify the full list of prohibited items on your airline's website in advance.

For passengers transiting through Ashgabat, it is important to clarify visa requirements for citizens of their country in advance. The airport is modern and comfortable for waiting, but it is better to be sure that you do not require a transit visa to exit into the city or even for a long layover within the terminal.

If your flight is delayed, first contact your airline representative for information and clarification. Depending on the length of the delay, you may be provided with drinks, meals, or hotel accommodation. Keep your travel insurance contacts with you in case of unforeseen expenses.