Weather in Kolhapur

Planning a trip to Kolhapur or just want to know what the weather is like there? In this section, you will find the most up-to-date information, forecasts, and useful weather charts to keep you informed of all changes.

The climate in Kolhapur, India, can generally be described as tropical with distinct wet and dry seasons. The city enjoys warm weather throughout most of the year, with significant fluctuations in rainfall levels between different periods.

Three main seasons are clearly defined. The hot and dry season lasts roughly from March to May, when temperatures reach their peak values, often exceeding 30-35°C, and rainfall is minimal. This is followed by the monsoon season, which usually begins in June and continues until September or early October. During this period, a significant increase in rainfall is observed, especially in July and August, accompanied by a slight drop in daytime temperatures and high humidity. From October to February, a milder and drier season sets in, which is considered the most comfortable for visiting: temperatures are pleasant, and rains are rare.

The most notable weather feature of Kolhapur is the monsoon period from June to September, when the bulk of annual rainfall occurs, and the number of rainy days increases sharply. During the rest of the year, especially from November to March, the weather is predominantly dry and sunny, making these months ideal for exploring the city and its surroundings.

The climate in Kolhapur is characterized by warmth throughout the year, though with noticeable seasonal variations. The hottest month is usually April, when the average temperature is 29.0°C, and maximum daytime values can rise to 35.5°C. The coolest period is considered to be January, with an average temperature of 23.0°C and minimum night-time temperatures around 16.7°C, although December shows similar figures.

The summer months, especially from March to May, bring hot weather to Kolhapur. The daytime heat can be quite palpable, while nights remain warm, with temperatures rarely dropping below 20-22°C. The winter season, covering December, January, and February, is distinguished by mildness and comfort. During the day, the air temperature is pleasant, averaging from 29°C to nearly 32°C, while nights bring refreshing coolness, when the thermometer can drop to 16-18°C. In these drier seasons (winter and pre-monsoon summer), noticeable daily fluctuations in temperature are observed, where the difference between the daily maximum and nightly minimum often exceeds 10-13°C.

With the arrival of the monsoon, which usually lasts from June to September, the temperature regime changes somewhat. Average day and night temperatures become closer, and the heat subsides compared to the peak values of April-May. For example, in July and August, average maximum temperatures hover around 25-26°C, and minimum night-time ones are around 21-22°C. This leads to a significant reduction in the daily temperature range, which at the height of the monsoon may be only 3-5°C, due to constant cloud cover and high humidity.

Kolhapur experiences distinct seasonality in rainfall. The year is clearly divided into a dry period and a rainy season, which is typical for the monsoon climate of India.

The dry season in Kolhapur falls between late autumn and early spring. The driest months are January, February, March, and December, when average rainfall is 0 mm. In February, there are practically no rainy days, while in January and March there may be just one day with precipitation, and in December – two. At this time, the weather is predominantly clear and dry.

The rainy season, or monsoon, begins gradually in April-May, but the bulk of precipitation falls from June to September. July is the wettest month of the year: average rainfall reaches 20 mm, and it rains almost every day (averaging 31 rainy days). June (11 mm, 27 rainy days), August (13 mm, 29 rainy days), and September (9 mm, 27 rainy days) are also characterized by frequent rainfall. During these months, rains can be prolonged.

Transitional months also show a change in rainfall patterns. April and May are marked by a slight increase in rainfall (1-2 mm) and the number of rainy days (9-10 days), heralding the onset of the monsoon. October is a transition month to the dry season: rainfall decreases to 6 mm, and the number of rainy days drops to 17. In November, precipitation becomes even rarer (1 mm, 5 rainy days), giving way to dry weather.

When planning a trip to Kolhapur, it is important to consider its warm climate and distinct rainy season. Throughout the year, you will need light, breathable clothing made from natural fabrics such as cotton or linen. From October to May, dry and warm weather prevails. During the day, especially from March to May, when the maximum temperature can reach 35.5°C, do not forget sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses. Evenings and early mornings, especially from November to February, can be a bit cooler, with minimum temperatures around 16-18°C, so a light jacket or shawl will be very useful.

From June to September, the monsoon season arrives in Kolhapur, bringing significant rainfall. For example, in July there can be up to 20 mm of precipitation and up to 31 rainy days. During this period, be sure to take an umbrella or a light raincoat, as well as waterproof shoes or sandals that dry quickly. Clothing should also be quick-drying. Despite the rain, the temperature remains comfortable, averaging 23-25°C. The principle of layering in clothing will be useful, allowing you to adapt to weather changes throughout the day.

Regardless of the season, comfortable walking shoes are a must-have, as you will likely be walking a lot while sightseeing. It is also recommended to carry insect repellent, especially during the rainy season. Don't forget an adapter for electrical appliances if necessary, and a small first aid kit with basic medications. Given the cultural specifics of India, visiting temples and other religious sites may require modest clothing covering shoulders and knees.