How to get to Ranchi

Picturesque Ranchi, the capital of Jharkhand state in eastern India, is often called the "City of Waterfalls" for its natural beauty and mild climate. This developing metropolis attracts travellers with its authentic atmosphere, offering convenient route options for those planning a trip to Ranchi.

You can reach this interesting destination in various ways: the city boasts its own airport, a major railway hub, and a network of roads connecting it to neighbouring regions.

The quickest way to reach the region is to use air travel and fly directly to Birsa Munda Airport (IXR). This modern aviation hub is located within the city limits and receives regular flights from major metropolises in India, ensuring a comfortable start to your journey.

Alternatively, you can consider flying to neighbouring cities, for example, to Rourkela (about 129 km away) or to historic Gaya (163 km). An arrival option via the airport in the city of Deoghar, located 189 km away, is also available, which may be convenient when planning a complex itinerary.

Rail travel is one of the most popular ways to reach the state capital, as the city is served by the major Ranchi Junction station. The station has excellent connectivity with key points across the country, allowing tourists to travel comfortably to Ranchi by train.

If tickets for direct services are sold out, you can plan a route through neighbouring transport hubs. Convenient options for transfer include Rourkela (129 km) or Gaya (163 km), from where it is easy to continue the journey to your final destination using local transport.

Bus services connect the region with neighbouring cultural centres, offering a budget-friendly travel option. A popular route is the service from the city of Gaya: the distance of about 168 km can be covered in approximately 8–9 hours, while enjoying the changing landscapes outside the window.

There are also services from the city of Deoghar, located almost 195 km away. A bus journey on this route can be lengthy due to the terrain and road traffic, so many tourists prefer to choose overnight services.

Travelling by car or taxi provides freedom of movement and the opportunity to make stops at natural attractions. One of the fastest routes is the road from the city of Rourkela: the distance of 193 km is usually covered in 4.5 hours.

Directions from the city of Gaya (about 225 km and 5 hours on the road) or from the city of Deoghar, from where the drive takes just over 6 hours, are also in demand. Renting a car with a driver is a common practice in India, ensuring a safe and tireless journey.

When planning a visit to Ranchi, it is useful to familiarise yourself with local features in advance so that your trip goes smoothly and leaves only pleasant impressions. Here are a few practical recommendations for tourists:

1. Clothing. The climate here is tropical, so the best choice is clothing made from natural cotton. In winter, evenings can be cool, so a light jacket will be useful.
2. Transport. For trips around the city, it is most convenient to use auto-rickshaws. Be sure to agree on the price before boarding or ask for the meter to be used.
3. Finances. Major hotels accept cards, but you will need cash rupees in markets and small shops. Keep small bills handy for change.
4. Health. Drink exclusively bottled water and check the integrity of the cap when purchasing. Avoid drinks with ice in street cafes.
5. Language. The main language of communication is Hindi, but English is understood in tourist places. Knowing a couple of phrases in Hindi will help build a rapport with the locals.
6. Visiting Temples. When entering religious sites, strictly remove your shoes. Clothing should be modest, covering shoulders and knees.
7. Caution with Food. Local cuisine can be very spicy. Try street food with caution and choose places with many local customers.
8. Waterfall Season. To see the famous waterfalls in all their glory, plan your trip immediately after the monsoon season (September–October).

By following these simple tips, you can feel confident and safe, enjoying the hospitality and unique atmosphere of this Indian city.