Dover

Welcome to Dover, the charming capital of Delaware and a city where colonial heritage meets modern excitement. Situated in the central part of the state, Dover serves as a vibrant hub for culture, government, and entertainment. As one of the oldest cities in the United States, it offers visitors a unique glimpse into the nation's past while providing plenty of contemporary attractions to enjoy.

The city is renowned for its deep historical roots. It was founded in 1683 by William Penn, and exploring the history of Dover reveals a fascinating timeline that dates back to the early colonial era. The heart of the city is The Green, a historic district that has hosted markets, fairs, and rallies for centuries. Walking through these streets feels like stepping back in time, surrounded by beautifully preserved architecture and museums that tell the story of the "First State."

Beyond its historical allure, Dover is famous for high-speed thrills. It is home to the Dover Motor Speedway, affectionately known as the "Monster Mile," which draws racing fans from all over the country. For those interested in aviation, the Air Mobility Command Museum offers an impressive collection of vintage aircraft and exhibits. With its pleasant seasonal climate and diverse activities, Dover is a delightful destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure.

Dover experiences a seasonal climate with distinct variations throughout the year, ranging from hot summers to cold winters. During the peak of summer in July, the average temperature rises to about 26.6°C, with maximum highs reaching 30.1°C. Conversely, the winter months are much chillier; January is typically the coldest time, with average temperatures dropping to 3.5°C and lows hovering just above freezing at 0.1°C.

Precipitation occurs year-round, but travelers should note that the summer season is generally wetter. July and August see the highest frequency of rain, with July recording up to 16 wet days. For the most accurate planning, it is helpful to review the current weather in Dover before your arrival. The transitional seasons of spring and autumn offer milder temperatures, often making them the most comfortable times for outdoor activities.

Beyond the main attractions, Dover holds many fascinating secrets that showcase its unique character and pivotal role in history. From deep musical roots to distinctive local traditions, there is much to uncover in Delaware's capital.

• The Birthplace of Recorded Sound History: Dover is the hometown of Eldridge R. Johnson, the founder of the Victor Talking Machine Company. The city honors his legacy with a specialized museum filled with vintage phonographs and memorabilia, celebrating the man whose company popularized the famous "His Master's Voice" painting and the technology that paved the way for the modern music industry.

• A Hub for Amish Culture: The area surrounding the city supports a thriving Amish community, which brings a unique cultural atmosphere to the region. Visitors can experience this firsthand at Spence's Bazaar, a bustling market where local Amish families arrive in horse-drawn buggies to sell fresh produce, traditional baked goods, and handmade crafts.

• The Specific Site of Statehood: While Delaware is famously the "First State," the exact location of this historic event is often missed. The Golden Fleece Tavern, which once stood on The Green, was the specific site where delegates ratified the U.S. Constitution in 1787, cementing Delaware's place in history before any other colony.

• A Concrete Challenge: The Dover Motor Speedway is known as the "Monster Mile," but its nickname stems from more than just its high banking. It is one of the few tracks in NASCAR featuring a concrete surface rather than asphalt, creating a grueling and physically demanding experience that wears down tires and drivers alike.

Reaching Dover is straightforward thanks to its central location in the Mid-Atlantic region, though the city does not have its own commercial airport. Visitors typically fly into major hubs in neighboring states and complete the journey by road. You can find all ways to reach the city and detailed directions on our separate page.

The most significant gateway for many travelers is Philadelphia International Airport (PHL). Located in the city of Philadelphia, it is approximately 84 km from Dover. This large international airport offers a vast array of flight connections. The drive from the airport to Dover typically takes approximately 1 hour to 1 hour and 15 minutes by taxi or rental car, depending on traffic. Another major option is Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI), situated in Linthicum. It is roughly 99 km away, with a travel time of around 1 hour and 15 minutes by road.

For clarity, here is a summary of the main airports:

Travelers preferring rail transport should note that the city of Dover does not have a major intercity railway station, but you can arrive at Wilmington Railway Station in the Elsmere area, which serves as a key regional hub. It is located about 64 km from Dover. From there, you can get a taxi or bus; the drive usually takes about 50 minutes. Alternatively, the Philadelphia 30th Street Station in Philadelphia is a major transit center situated 93 km away, with a transfer time of roughly 1 hour and 10 minutes to Dover.

Below is a list of the nearest railway stations:

Dover offers a delightful variety of attractions that cater to nature lovers, history buffs, and fans of local culture. While the city is famous for its racing heritage, taking the time to explore its parks, markets, and historic venues reveals the true character of Delaware's capital. Whether you are looking for a quiet afternoon by the water or a lively shopping experience, there are several key spots you should add to your itinerary.

For a refreshing escape into nature without leaving the city limits, Silver Lake Park is a top choice. This scenic 182-acre park is centered around a spring-fed lake that serves as a focal point for outdoor recreation. It is a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike to enjoy fishing, boating, or simply walking along the tree-lined paths. The park also features a sandy beach area and picnic pavilions, making it an excellent location for families to relax and enjoy the pleasant weather.

To experience the local community spirit and discover unique finds, a visit to Spence's Bazaar is a must. This bustling market has been a Dover tradition for decades, operating as a flea market, auction house, and farmer's market all in one. It is particularly known for its Amish food stalls, where you can taste fresh pretzels, baked goods, and other regional treats. Wandering through the indoor and outdoor stalls offers a glimpse into the area's diverse culture and is the perfect place to hunt for antiques or local crafts.

Dining in Dover can also be a journey into the past. The Grey Fox Grille stands out not just for its menu, but for its setting in a beautifully restored Victorian building. Located near the historic district, this establishment combines a welcoming atmosphere with a sense of history, offering a mix of classic American dishes and seafood. It is a great spot to unwind after a day of sightseeing, allowing visitors to soak in the architectural charm that defines much of the city.

Of course, no description of the city would be complete without mentioning its most adrenaline-pumping attraction, the Dover Motor Speedway. Even if you are not visiting during a race weekend, the sheer scale of the "Monster Mile" is impressive to behold. The venue often hosts various events and festivals throughout the year. Just outside the track, you can capture a photo with the iconic "Miles the Monster" statue, a massive concrete sculpture that embodies the fierce reputation of this legendary high-banked oval.

Dover’s culinary scene is a delightful reflection of Delaware’s location, blending fresh bounty from the Atlantic with hearty Mid-Atlantic comfort food. Visitors cannot leave without trying the state's most famous delicacy: the blue crab. Whether steamed and coated in spicy seasoning or served as a tender crab cake, this crustacean is a staple on local menus. Seafood lovers will find that the catch of the day is often as fresh as it gets, sourced directly from the nearby Delaware Bay.

For a truly local breakfast experience, you must try scrapple. This savory pork-based mush is fried until crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, typically served alongside eggs. Another regional comfort food is slippery dumplings, a dish featuring flat, square dough noodles cooked in a rich chicken broth, often described as a variation of chicken pot pie. These dishes highlight the city's down-to-earth and traditional approach to food.

When looking for a place to eat, the city offers a mix of casual eateries and family-friendly spots. If you are in the mood for robust American flavors, Mission BBQ is a popular choice among locals. Known for its patriotic atmosphere and smoked meats, it represents the community-focused dining style prevalent in the area. The food culture here is generally relaxed, with a focus on generous portions and friendly service.

The beverage scene in Dover is equally inviting, with a growing appreciation for craft beverages. Local bars and pubs often feature selections from Delaware’s renowned craft breweries, offering everything from hoppy IPAs to rich stouts. For those seeking a lively spot to enjoy a drink and perhaps catch a game, Touchdown provides a vibrant setting. It is an excellent example of the local nightlife, where tourists can mingle with residents over a cold beer or a signature cocktail.

Planning a trip to Dover is exciting, but a little preparation goes a long way in ensuring your visit to Delaware's capital is smooth and enjoyable. To help you navigate the city like a pro, we have compiled a list of essential practical advice covering everything from packing essentials to local customs.

1. Clothing and Gear: Dover has distinct seasons, so pack accordingly. In summer, light and breathable fabrics are essential as it can get quite humid, while winter requires warm layers, a heavy coat, and gloves. Since you will likely be walking around historic sites like The Green, bring comfortable walking shoes. If you are visiting from abroad, remember that the United States uses Type A and B power plugs, so a universal travel adapter is a must for your electronics.
2. Transportation: While there is a local bus service provided by DART First State, it is somewhat limited for tourists who want to explore freely. The best way to get around Dover and the surrounding countryside is by renting a car. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Lyft are available but can be less frequent than in major metropolises. If you plan to visit the beaches or nearby state parks, a personal vehicle is virtually indispensable.
3. Finances and Shopping: The currency is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are accepted almost everywhere, though having some cash for small purchases at markets like Spence's Bazaar is wise. A major perk of visiting Dover is that Delaware is the "Home of Tax-Free Shopping"—there is 0% sales tax on goods. This makes it an excellent place to buy clothes, electronics, and souvenirs without the extra cost found in other states. Tipping is standard practice; expect to leave 18–20% at restaurants.
4. Health and Safety: Dover is generally a safe city for tourists, but standard precautions apply; lock your car and keep valuables out of sight. For medical emergencies, dial 911. The primary medical facility in the city is Bayhealth Hospital, Kent Campus, located centrally. Pharmacies like Walgreens and CVS are easy to find, with some locations offering extended hours.
5. Communication: English is the primary language spoken. Free Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, coffee shops, and public buildings. If you need a local SIM card, you can purchase prepaid plans at major retailers or mobile phone stores found along the DuPont Highway (Route 13), the city's main commercial strip.
6. Local Etiquette: The atmosphere in Dover is polite and somewhat laid-back. It is customary to greet shopkeepers and service staff with a friendly "Hello" or "How are you?" Personal space is valued, so keep a respectful distance when standing in lines. If you are driving, be courteous; local drivers are generally patient and follow road rules strictly.
7. What to Avoid: Do not ignore speed limits. Police enforcement in and around Dover—especially near the Dover Air Force Base and school zones—is very strict. Speeding even a few miles over the limit can result in a hefty fine. Also, avoid planning your travel across town during a NASCAR race weekend unless you are attending the event, as traffic congestion can be extreme.
8. Additional Tip: Check the calendar for Dover Days. If you visit in May, you might catch this historic festival which celebrates the city's heritage with parades, traditional maypole dancing, and free entry to many museums. It is a fantastic way to experience the local culture and history firsthand.

Armed with these practical tips, you are all set to explore the historic streets and vibrant attractions of Dover with confidence. Enjoy the tax-free shopping, the rich history, and the welcoming spirit of the First State!

To enjoy the full experience of Dover, visitors should explore its vibrant entertainment and shopping scene. Thanks to Delaware's status as the "Home of Tax-Free Shopping," retail therapy is a major attraction here, drawing visitors from neighboring states who want to make purchases without the extra cost of sales tax.

For a convenient mix of retail and services, the North Dover Center is a popular destination. Located along the busy DuPont Highway, this shopping complex offers a variety of stores that cater to everyday needs and specialty interests. It is an excellent place to pick up essentials or browse for unique items, all while taking advantage of the tax-free benefits. The center's accessibility makes it a frequent stop for both locals and travelers passing through the city.

Beyond this specific center, the city is home to the Dover Mall, a large enclosed shopping center featuring major department stores and a wide selection of fashion brands. Whether you are looking for the latest apparel, electronics, or home goods, the absence of sales tax makes every purchase feel like a bargain.

When the sun goes down, the city's entertainment shifts towards nightlife and gaming. Dover is well-known for its casino culture, centered around the resort complex adjacent to the speedway. Here, visitors can try their luck at thousands of slot machines and table games, or catch a live performance by touring musicians and comedians. For a more laid-back evening, the downtown area offers several pubs and lounges where you can enjoy a quiet drink or watch sports with the locals. The city also features a modern cinema multiplex for those who prefer to relax with the latest blockbuster movie.

Dover offers a harmonious blend of natural beauty and deep-rooted history, making it a rewarding destination for those who enjoy exploring both the outdoors and the cultural narratives of a city. From aviation heritage to serene waterfronts, the parks and museums here provide a diverse array of experiences that reflect the unique character of Delaware's capital.

One of the most unique green spaces in the city is the First State Heritage Park. Known as Delaware’s first "urban park without boundaries," it seamlessly links historical and cultural sites throughout the city, including the iconic Green and the Legislative Hall. Visitors can embark on walking tours led by costumed interpreters who bring the 18th century to life, making it an engaging way to enjoy the fresh air while learning about the state's origins.

For those seeking a more traditional outdoor experience, Silver Lake Park remains the city's premier recreational hub. While it is a popular spot for picnics and boating, it also serves as a peaceful refuge for wildlife observation. The park's walking trails offer scenic views of the water, providing a quiet escape from the urban center where visitors can recharge amidst lush greenery.

Aviation enthusiasts will find the Air Mobility Command Museum to be an absolute highlight. Located at the Dover Air Force Base, this museum houses an impressive collection of over 30 vintage aircraft, including cargo haulers, fighters, and a presidential plane. It offers a rare opportunity to climb inside some of the massive planes and learn about the history of airlift and air refueling through immersive exhibits.

Art lovers should not miss the Biggs Museum of American Art, situated in the heart of the historic district. This institution features a comprehensive collection of American fine and decorative arts, ranging from the 1700s to the present day. Visitors can admire intricate silver works, regional furniture, and stunning paintings that tell the story of the Mid-Atlantic region's artistic evolution.

For a truly authentic experience, take a short drive to the John Dickinson Plantation. Often quieter than the downtown museums, this site offers a glimpse into the life of one of America's founding fathers and the complex history of the era, set against the backdrop of a beautifully preserved 18th-century farm.

The public transport system in Dover is relatively compact and straightforward, reflecting the city's size and layout. Unlike larger metropolitan areas, Dover does not have a metro, tram, or trolleybus network. The primary mode of public transportation is the bus service operated by DART First State. This network connects the city's major points of interest, including the downtown historic district, government offices, shopping centers like the Dover Mall, and medical facilities.

For visitors, the payment system is designed to be convenient and modern. The most efficient way to pay for fares is by using the DART Pass mobile app, which allows you to purchase tickets and passes directly on your smartphone. If you prefer paying with cash, you must have the exact change ready when boarding, as drivers cannot provide change. Fares are affordable, and for tourists planning to use the bus multiple times in a single day, purchasing a Daily Pass is often the most economical option, offering unlimited rides for a fixed price.

When using the bus system, it is important to plan ahead. Schedules can vary significantly between weekdays and weekends, with service frequency often reduced on Saturdays and Sundays. Some routes may not operate at all on weekends or holidays. You can check real-time bus arrivals and plan your route using the DART app or standard mapping services on your phone. Bus stops are generally marked with blue and white signs; simply stand at the stop and wave to the driver as the bus approaches to signal that you wish to board.

Given the somewhat limited frequency of the bus service, many visitors find that alternative transport methods offer more flexibility. Rideshare apps like Uber and Lyft operate within the city, providing a convenient way to get around without waiting for a bus, although wait times may be longer than in major cities. Traditional taxi services are also available but usually need to be booked in advance by phone rather than hailed on the street.

For those staying within the immediate vicinity of The Green and the historic district, walking is a pleasant and viable option, as many museums and government buildings are clustered close together. However, to explore the wider area, including the speedway or the air mobility museum, renting a car remains the most popular choice for tourists, offering the freedom to travel on your own schedule.

Finding the right place to stay in Dover is relatively straightforward, as the city offers a practical selection of accommodation options suited to various budgets and travel styles. The hospitality landscape is dominated by reliable mid-range chain hotels and budget-friendly motels, making it easy for families and road trippers to find comfortable lodging. For those seeking a bit more luxury and entertainment, the city also features a major casino resort complex, offering upscale amenities and immediate access to gaming and dining.

The majority of hotels are clustered along the North DuPont Highway (Route 13), which serves as the city's main commercial artery. Staying in this area is highly convenient for tourists, as it places you within a short drive of the Dover Motor Speedway, the Dover Mall, and numerous restaurants. This strip is ideal for travelers who want easy access to the highway and ample parking. Conversely, the historic downtown area has fewer large hotels but offers a quieter atmosphere closer to the museums and government buildings, though most visitors still choose the highway corridor for its broader range of modern facilities.

A critical tip for anyone planning a trip to Dover is to check the local events calendar, specifically for NASCAR race weekends. During these high-octane events, the city transforms; hotel rooms sell out months in advance, and prices can skyrocket significantly. If your visit coincides with a race, it is essential to book your accommodation as early as possible. For visits during the rest of the year, the demand is more moderate, and finding a room is generally stress-free.

In terms of pricing, Dover is generally affordable compared to larger East Coast cities. Budget travelers can find economical motels along the main roads, while mid-range options typically offer complimentary breakfast and Wi-Fi. Luxury stays are limited but available, primarily associated with the casino resort. Booking is best done through major online travel platforms to compare rates, though contacting hotels directly can sometimes yield better deals, especially for group stays or during the off-peak season.

For those looking to explore the surroundings, Dover serves as an excellent base for day trips to several interesting nearby locations. The region offers a mix of coastal charm, artistic heritage, and agricultural history, providing travelers with diverse options for short excursions.

One popular destination is Wildwood, which is renowned for its vibrant seaside atmosphere. Famous for its expansive boardwalk, sandy beaches, and unique collection of mid-century Doo Wop architecture, it offers a classic resort experience perfect for relaxation and entertainment. Visitors can enjoy amusement piers, water parks, and a lively retro vibe that defines this coastal town.

For those interested in arts and crafts, Millville is a fascinating stop. This city is celebrated for its rich glassmaking history, centered around the Wheaton Arts and Cultural Center. Here, guests can observe glassblowing demonstrations and explore exhibits that showcase the creativity and industrial past of the area. Nearby Vineland offers a different pace, known for its strong agricultural roots and local produce, making it a pleasant spot to experience the greener side of the region.

These nearby destinations offer a glimpse into the diverse culture and landscapes of the region.

Shopping in Dover is a highlight for many visitors, primarily because Delaware is one of the few states in the U.S. that offers tax-free shopping. This means the price you see on the tag is exactly what you pay at the register, making the city an attractive destination for purchasing everything from clothing and electronics to jewelry and home goods. The retail landscape is diverse, ranging from large modern malls and busy commercial strips to quaint historic streets lined with independent boutiques.

For a mix of local charm and unique finds, Loockerman Street in the historic downtown district is the place to go. This walkable area features a variety of family-owned businesses, antique shops, and specialty stores housed in beautifully preserved buildings. It offers a stark contrast to the bustling DuPont Highway (Route 13), which serves as the city's main commercial artery. Here, travelers will find a vast array of big-box retailers, convenient strip malls, and national chains, ensuring that all basic needs and major shopping desires are easily met.

The city's largest retail hub is the Dover Mall, a climate-controlled enclosed center located right off the highway. It houses major department stores and a wide selection of popular fashion brands, making it a one-stop destination for serious shoppers. Nearby, the North Dover Center offers additional options in an open-air format, providing easy access to various service-oriented shops and retailers. These centers are particularly busy on weekends when visitors from neighboring states arrive to take advantage of the tax savings.

For a more traditional and culturally immersive shopping experience, Spence's Bazaar is an essential stop. Operating as a flea market and auction house, it is famous for its Amish market section. Here, you can purchase locally grown produce, homemade jams, freshly baked breads, and handcrafted furniture directly from members of the local Amish community. It is a vibrant spot to hunt for vintage items, collectibles, and bargain goods in a lively, rustic atmosphere.

When it comes to souvenirs, Dover offers several distinct options. Due to the city's racing heritage, merchandise from the Dover Motor Speedway—such as hats, shirts, and die-cast cars—is highly popular among fans. Alternatively, handmade Amish quilts and crafts from the markets make for beautiful and authentic keepsakes. Visitors often also bring back local food items, such as salt water taffy or regional spice blends used for seafood.

Most major retail stores and malls in Dover operate daily, typically opening around 10:00 AM and closing between 8:00 PM and 9:00 PM, though Sunday hours may be shorter. Independent shops in the downtown area often close earlier, around 5:00 PM or 6:00 PM, and some may be closed on Sundays. Credit and debit cards are universally accepted at malls, restaurants, and most stores. However, if you plan to visit the Amish stalls at the markets or smaller flea market vendors, carrying cash is strongly recommended.

The most significant advantage for tourists is the 0% sales tax on goods. Unlike many other destinations where you might need to apply for a tax refund at the airport, the saving here is immediate. There are no forms to fill out or minimum purchase requirements; the tax-free status applies to virtually all retail purchases, making Dover an exceptionally budget-friendly place to shop.