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Brabo Fountain

About

The Brabo Fountain is one of the most recognizable and photographed landmarks in Antwerp, located in the heart of the city on the Grote Markt square. This magnificent bronze monument was created by the talented Belgian sculptor Jef Lambeaux and inaugurated in 1887, becoming a true symbol of Belgium.

Brabo Fountain. Illustration.
Source: Kupi.com AI

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The composition of the fountain is based on an ancient local legend about the founding of Antwerp. The central figure depicts the mythical Roman warrior Silvius Brabo. According to the legend, Brabo defeated the evil giant Druon Antigoon, who terrorized local residents by demanding a toll from ships passing on the Scheldt River. The giant would cut off the hand of anyone who refused to pay. The sculpture captures the moment when Brabo, having cut off the giant's own hand, is about to throw it into the river. It is from this severed hand, held in the hero's hand, that the jet of water spouts. Other elements surround the main figure: the defeated giant, sea creatures, and mermaids holding up a castle, which symbolizes the city.

One of the interesting features of the Brabo Fountain is the absence of a traditional basin for collecting water. Water from the fountain flows freely directly onto the stone base and the cobblestones of the square, creating a lively and dynamic image. This is not just a sculpture, but a vivid embodiment of a city legend that attracts tourists with its history and impressive execution. Visiting the fountain is an opportunity to touch the past of Antwerp and take memorable photos against the backdrop of this iconic monument.

Contacts

The Brabo Fountain is an iconic public monument in Antwerp, accessible for viewing at any time, so it does not have specific contact details. If you need additional tourist information about the fountain or other city highlights, you can contact the Visit Antwerp tourist information center.

How to contactContact
AddressGrote Markt, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium
Websitenl.m.wikipedia.org

What to Do

Visiting the Brabo Fountain is a wonderful opportunity to experience the history and legends of Antwerp. Located on the central Grote Markt square, right in front of the majestic City Hall, the fountain always draws the attention of tourists. Here you can admire the sculptor's fine craftsmanship, the dynamic bronze composition, and of course, take memorable photos against the backdrop of this iconic monument. This spot often serves as a starting point for walks through the historic city center.

While at the fountain, pay attention to the numerous details of the sculptural group. The central figure is the Roman legionary Silvius Brabo, who, according to legend, defeated the evil giant Druon Antigoon and threw his severed hand into the Scheldt River. This is the exact moment captured in bronze. It is interesting to observe how the water symbolically pours from the giant's severed hand onto the stones at the base, as the fountain lacks a traditional bowl. Also, look for the figures of sea creatures and mermaids supporting the castle, which is the symbol of Antwerp.

The legend of Brabo made the "hand" one of the main symbols of the city. Walking around the Grote Markt, you will notice other references to this story, such as a large stone palm. In local bakeries and souvenir shops, you can find cookies and chocolate in the shape of a hand—this is a popular and unique souvenir that will remind you of your visit to this amazing place. Thus, getting to know the Brabo Fountain allows you not only to appreciate its artistic value but also to gain a deeper understanding of the culture and symbolism of Antwerp.

Getting There

Getting to the famous Brabo Fountain in Antwerp is easy, as it is located in the very heart of the city. The fountain adorns the central Grote Markt (Market Square), right in front of the majestic City Hall building. Thanks to this convenient location, you can reach it on foot from anywhere in the historic center of Antwerp, enjoying the architecture and atmosphere of the city along the way.

If you are arriving in Antwerp by train, it is easy to get from the main railway station, Antwerpen-Centraal, to the Grote Markt by public transport. You can take a tram or bus on routes that pass near the square. After getting off at the nearest stop, it is just a short, pleasant walk to the fountain itself.

For those who prefer to travel by car, please note that parking directly on the Grote Markt and its adjacent streets is very limited. It is recommended to use one of the many paid parking garages located in the city center and then walk to the Brabo Fountain from there.

Nearest city: Antwerp

History & Facts

The Brabo Fountain, one of the landmarks of Antwerp, was officially inaugurated in 1887 in the heart of the city—on the Grote Markt square. It took the place where, until 1882, the so-called "Liberty Tree" had stood since 1836. This tree, in turn, had replaced the first Belgian "Liberty Tree" from 1831. The author of the impressive bronze sculptural composition was the renowned Belgian sculptor Jef Lambeaux. He was helped in securing this prestigious commission by Arthur Van den Nest, who served as Antwerp's Alderman for Fine Arts from 1874 to 1882.

The process of creating the fountain was quite lengthy. The project received approval from the Antwerp City Council on March 31, 1883. That same year, Jef Lambeaux presented a plaster model of the future monument, first to journalists and then at the Ghent Salon. The model was met with universal acclaim, and in March 1884, the city authorities signed a contract with the sculptor. In total, the work on the monument took Lambeaux almost three years. In November 1886, the casting of the sculptural group was entrusted to the Brussels-based company "Compagnie des Bronzes," which began work in January 1887.

The ceremonial opening of the Brabo Fountain took place on August 21, 1887, marking a significant event for the city. Nearly a hundred years later, in 1980, the monument was meticulously restored, and on October 27, 1982, it was officially recognized as a protected monument. The fountain does more than just decorate the square; it illustrates an ancient local legend. According to the legend, the name of the city Antwerp comes from the Flemish words "hand" (hand) and "werpen" (to throw). The story tells of a Roman legionary, Silvius Brabo, who defeated the evil giant Druon Antigoon, cut off his hand, and threw it into the Scheldt River. This heroic moment is exactly what is captured in the sculpture.

Time Needed

Visiting the Brabo Fountain in Antwerp usually doesn't take much time. Generally, 15-30 minutes is quite enough to carefully examine the details of this famous sculptural composition, take memorable photos, and learn about the fascinating legend it illustrates. The fountain is one of the city's symbols, and seeing it is a brief but vibrant stop on your itinerary.

Since the Brabo Fountain is located on the central Grote Markt square, its visit is very convenient to combine with a stroll through the historic center of Antwerp. By setting aside this small amount of time for the fountain, you can continue exploring other iconic sites, such as the City Hall and the majestic Cathedral of Our Lady, which are located in the immediate vicinity. Thus, the fountain itself doesn't require much time but serves as a wonderful addition to a longer city tour.

Working Hours

The Brabo Fountain, located in one of Antwerp's central squares, is a public landmark. This means that you can admire it at any time of day, as it is in an open space and does not have strict opening hours. Admission to the fountain is free, and no prior booking or ticket purchase is required.

As an outdoor monument, it is available for visiting year-round. For the best impression and the opportunity to see all the details of the sculptural composition, it is recommended to visit the fountain during daylight hours. However, an evening visit also has its charm: the lighting is often turned on, creating a special, magical atmosphere around the fountain.

Open 24 hours

Nearby

Exploring the surroundings of iconic landmarks like the Brabo Fountain can significantly enrich your travel experience. Often just a few steps away, you can find hidden gems, other important historical sites, or charming local spots that help you gain a deeper understanding of the city's character.

Antwerp, with its rich history and culture, is no exception. Near the Brabo Fountain, there are many interesting places, each telling the story of this amazing city in its own way. Below is a list of some of them located in the immediate vicinity.

NameDistance
HotelO0.1 km
Het Steen0.2 km
De Muze0.2 km
Dogma0.2 km
Cathedral of Our Lady0.2 km
Plantin-Moretus Museum0.3 km
Groenplaats0.3 km

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