How to get to Kumage

Planning a trip to Kumage takes you to an amazing island region where ancient forests meet vast ocean expanses. This administrative area in Japan brings together the famous islands of Yakushima and Tanegashima, offering tourists a unique combination of wild nature and space technology. You can reach Kumage by air or sea, and the choice of route often depends on how much time you are willing to dedicate to the journey and what landscapes you wish to see along the way.

The fastest way to arrive in the region is by air. The main air hub is Yakushima Airport (KUM), receiving regular flights from major Japanese cities such as Osaka, Fukuoka, and Kagoshima. Flying allows you to save time and enjoy breathtaking views of the islands from above.

An alternative option is flying to the neighboring island of Tanegashima (TNE), located approximately 54 km away. This route is convenient if tickets for direct flights are sold out, or if you are planning a combined journey across both islands of the archipelago.

It is important to note that there is no direct railway connection to Kumage, as there are no railways on the islands of Yakushima and Tanegashima. Trains, including the high-speed Shinkansen, can only take you as far as Kagoshima City on the island of Kyushu (station Kagoshima-Chuo).

Upon arrival at the station in Kagoshima, travelers need to transfer to another mode of transport to cross the strait. Tourists usually head to the port, where high-speed hydrofoil vessels or cargo-passenger ferries depart, connecting the "mainland" with the district's islands.

Reaching Kumage by intercity bus is impossible due to the region's island location. Bus routes from other prefectures of Japan only go as far as the ferry terminals in Kagoshima City, where a transfer to water transport is required.

However, within the region itself, bus services exist and connect major settlements and hiking trails. It is worth remembering that service intervals can be long, so it is best to study the local bus schedule in advance.

Traveling by car to Kumage requires the mandatory use of a car ferry. You can drive to the port in Kagoshima and then load your vehicle onto a ferry heading to Yakushima or Tanegashima. Although the distance by sea between the islands is about 54 km, and the total journey from neighboring ports can exceed 100 km, the crossing takes several hours and is quite expensive.

Due to the high cost of transporting a vehicle, many tourists prefer to leave their car on the mainland or fly light. It is much more convenient and economical to rent a car directly upon arrival at the islands, which will give you complete freedom of movement along winding mountain roads and forest paths.

A trip to Kumage, especially to Yakushima Island, requires special preparation due to the unique climate and geography. Here are some practical tips to make your journey comfortable and safe:

1. Rain gear. A local saying states that it "rains 35 days a month" here. Be sure to bring a high-quality raincoat, waterproof shoes, and a backpack cover, even if the forecast promises sunshine.
2. Car rental. Public transport runs infrequently and stops operating early. For a full sightseeing experience, renting a car is highly recommended (do not forget your International Driving Permit).
3. Cash. Unlike in large metropolitan areas, small shops, buses, and some guesthouses may not accept cards. Always carry a sufficient supply of cash yen.
4. Connectivity and navigation. Mobile signal may be lost deep in the forests and on mountain roads. Download offline maps of the area in advance.
5. Forest safety. If you plan on trekking, be sure to register your route at the tourist center and do not stray from marked trails to avoid harming the ecosystem.
6. Buying groceries. Supermarkets and restaurants close early, often around 18:00–19:00. Plan your dinner in advance or buy food during the day.
7. Interaction with wildlife. Deer and monkeys are often encountered on the roads. Feeding or touching them is strictly prohibited—these are wild animals.

By following these recommendations, you can avoid logistical difficulties and fully focus on contemplating the incredible nature of this corner of Japan.