How to get to Surkhet

Nestled in a picturesque valley in western Nepal, the city of Surkhet serves as a key transport hub and a gateway to the pristine corners of Karnali Province. When planning how to reach Surkhet, travellers can choose a quick flight or embark on a journey along mountain roads by bus or car to fully experience the atmosphere of this region.

The fastest and most comfortable way to reach your destination is by air. The city is served by the small but important Surkhet Airport (SKH), which receives regular domestic flights from the capital and other regions of Nepal. The terminal is located in close proximity to the city centre, allowing travellers to save significant time on the road after landing.

If direct tickets are unavailable, flying to Nepalgunj is a reasonable alternative. It is important to note that while the cities are geographically close, the ground transfer via local roads will take several hours. Such a journey allows you to enjoy scenic views of the foothills but requires allocating extra time. You may also consider arriving in Dhangadhi, although the journey from there to Surkhet will be even longer.

There is no direct railway connection to Surkhet, as the complex mountain terrain of the region remains inaccessible to trains for now. Travellers who prefer rail journeys will need to plan a route through neighbouring India, reaching major transport hubs near the border with Nepal.

Lucknow serves as a convenient strategic point for transfers, from where you can continue by bus or taxi. The route usually passes through the border towns of Nepalgunj or Dhangadhi, where travellers transfer to local transport to cover the final stretch of the journey along the winding roads.

A journey by bus to Surkhet allows you to immerse yourself in the authentic atmosphere of Nepal and enjoy views of the foothills. The most popular route runs from the neighbouring city of Nepalgunj: the drive along the winding but scenic Ratna Highway takes about 4–5 hours, covering a distance of approximately 90 kilometres. An alternative departure point is Dhangadhi, from where the journey across plains and winding roads will take significantly longer, about 7–9 hours.

For travellers starting their route from India, Lucknow serves as a convenient transit hub. The road from here to the Surkhet Valley involves crossing the border and can stretch for 10–12 hours, requiring patience but offering access to the unique landscapes of the region. Scheduled buses and microbuses run regularly on these routes, offering a budget-friendly way to reach the administrative centre of Karnali Province.

Travelling by car to Surkhet is an excellent chance to see the non-tourist side of the region while enjoying picturesque views from the window. The shortest and most popular route leads from the city of Nepalgunj: the distance of 90 kilometres along the paved Ratna Highway is usually covered in 3–4 hours. The route from Dhangadhi is significantly longer and will take about 7–8 hours, however, it allows you to appreciate the diversity of nature in the western foothills.

Travellers starting their journey in India can orient themselves towards Lucknow, from where the road to the valley will take about 9–10 hours, including time for border crossing. For such trips, it is recommended to hire a reliable SUV with a local driver, as the mountain winding roads require special skill and attention. The cost of a private transfer or taxi is not fixed and is always discussed individually before departure, but this option ensures maximum comfort and flexibility on the road.

A trip to Surkhet opens the gates to a distinctive region of western Nepal. To ensure your journey to this picturesque valley is as comfortable and surprise-free as possible, we have prepared a list of important practical recommendations.

1. Clothing and Seasonality. The climate in the valley is subtropical, so it can be quite hot in summer — choose light clothing made from natural fabrics (cotton, linen). In winter and early spring, evenings can be cool, so a fleece jacket or windbreaker will be necessary. Please be mindful of modesty: avoid overly short shorts and sleeveless tops to respect local customs and residents.
2. Getting Around the City. Surkhet (Birendranagar) is a relatively compact city. For short distances, it is most convenient to use auto-rickshaws (tuk-tuks). It is strongly recommended to agree on the fare with the driver before boarding, as meters are rarely used.
3. Financial Matters. The currency used is the Nepalese Rupee. Although there are several ATMs in the city, they may not always work or accept international cards. It is best to carry a sufficient supply of cash, exchanged in advance in major centres, especially if you plan to shop at local markets or dine in small cafes.
4. Health and Hygiene. It is strictly advised not to drink tap water. Purchase only bottled water and check that the seal is intact. During the summer period (monsoon season), mosquitoes may be active, so be sure to bring insect repellent and a basic first aid kit with stomach remedies.
5. Language Barrier. The main language of communication is Nepali. In hotels and travel agencies, staff usually speak basic English, but communicating on the street or in the market may be more challenging. Download an offline translator or learn a few simple phrases, such as "Namaste" (Hello) and "Dhanyavad" (Thank you).
6. Local Etiquette. The Nepalese are very polite people. When entering any temple or private home, be sure to remove your shoes. It is customary to greet people with palms pressed together in front of the chest. Money, food, or gifts should be passed only with the right hand, as the left hand is traditionally considered "unclean".
7. What to Avoid. Do not photograph local residents, especially women and clergy, without their prior consent. Also, refrain from public displays of affection (kissing and hugging), as in this conservative society, such behaviour may be perceived with disapproval.
8. Special Recommendation. If you have free time, visit Bulbule Taal Park — the "lungs" of the city and a popular recreation spot. However, plan your visit for weekdays or early morning to enjoy the silence, as many local families gather there on weekends.

Observing these simple rules will help you adapt faster to the local rhythm of life. Surkhet is a hospitable city, and respectful attitude towards its traditions guarantees you a warm welcome and only positive impressions from the trip.