Kankesanturai

Kankesanturai Airport, better known as Jaffna Airport (JAF), is not merely a runway in the north of Sri Lanka, but a true bridge connecting the Tamil culture of the peninsula with the world. Having evolved from a military airbase into a modern international terminal, it has become a symbol of the region's revival and openness. For travellers, this is the main aerial gateway to the distinctive world of the northern part of the island, allowing them to bypass the long journey from Colombo and immediately immerse themselves in the unique atmosphere of Jaffna.

The main advantage of Kankesanturai Airport is its strategic location. It is the only international airport in the Northern Province, making it the ideal arrival point for those wishing to explore the culture and sights of the Jaffna Peninsula. The airport significantly reduces travel time, eliminating the need for a multi-hour train or bus journey from Colombo.

The recently modernised terminal offers passengers all essential amenities. Despite its modest size compared to giants like Bandaranaike Airport, it is characterised by its compactness and ease of navigation. There are no long queues or hustle here, making the completion of all formalities quick and comfortable. The main international route consists of flights to southern Indian cities, strengthening the historical and cultural ties between the two regions.

For the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding services, flights, and regulations at Jaffna International Airport (JAF), it is recommended to use official sources. Below are the primary contact details for the airport.

• Official Website: All necessary information regarding flight schedules, services, and airport news can be found on the official page managed by Airport and Aviation Services (Sri Lanka) Limited: https://www.airport.lk/jia/.
• Helpdesk Phone: For general enquiries, flight clarifications, and services, you may call the official number: +94 21 203 1000.
• Airport Address: Jaffna International Airport, Palaly, Kankesanthurai, Jaffna, Sri Lanka.
• Email: For written enquiries, you can use the official airport email: amjia@airport.lk.
• Social Media: Jaffna Airport does not have its own separate social media pages. We recommend following news on the official channels of the main airport operator of Sri Lanka (AASL).
• Lost Luggage Information: In the event of lost or damaged checked baggage, you must first contact your airline's representative at the airport. For items left within the terminal building, please contact the Lost and Found service.
• Passenger Support Contacts: For assistance directly at the airport, you can approach the information desk located in the terminal or call the general helpline.

Kankesanturai Airport (JAF) is located approximately 20 km north of the city centre of Jaffna, making it easily accessible for travellers. You can reach the terminal in several ways, suitable for any budget and travel style. On average, the journey from the city centre takes about 30-40 minutes, but it is always wise to allow extra time in case of traffic.

Public transport is the most budget-friendly option. Local buses run between Jaffna and its surroundings, with a trip costing only 50-100 LKR. While this is a wonderful opportunity to experience the local atmosphere, please note that the route may not go right up to the airport entrance, and you may need to walk a short distance. An alternative is the train — Kankesanturai railway station is relatively close to the airport, making this mode of transport convenient and quite scenic.

Taxis and tuk-tuks are the most comfortable way to get to the airport. These modes of transport are widely available in Jaffna. A ride in a colourful tuk-tuk will cost approximately 2000–3000 LKR, while a more comfortable taxi will cost around 3500–5000 LKR. To avoid misunderstandings, it is recommended to agree on the price before starting the journey or use mobile apps (such as PickMe) which offer fixed rates. Additionally, many hotels and guesthouses will happily organise a private transfer for you.

For those who prefer complete freedom of movement, car rental is an excellent choice. This allows you not only to drive to the airport in comfort but also to explore the picturesque northern regions of Sri Lanka at your own pace. Kankesanturai Airport has parking facilities where you can leave your car during your absence, which is convenient for those travelling in their own or rented vehicles.

Kankesanturai Airport (JAF), serving the city of Jaffna and the northern part of Sri Lanka, is distinguished by a simple and clear structure. It consists of one passenger terminal, making it extremely convenient to navigate and saving travellers from the need to move between different buildings. The terminal handles both domestic and international flights (primarily regional), serving as an important aerial gateway for the region.

The airport layout is extremely simple. The terminal is a single compact building where all key zones are located within walking distance of each other. Since there is only one terminal, there are no transfers involved — everything is under one roof. Immediately after entering the building, you find yourself in the general hall where the check-in counters are located. After completing check-in and dropping off luggage, passengers proceed to security screening, after which they enter the departure zone.

Departure and arrival zones are clearly separated but located in the same building. The Departure Zone includes several check-in counters, a passport control point for international flights, and a security screening area. After all formalities, passengers wait for boarding in a small but comfortable lounge. The Arrival Zone consists of a hall for passport control, baggage claim belts, and a customs point. Everything is organised linearly and intuitively.

Thanks to the airport's compactness, the time spent on all procedures here is significantly less than in major international hubs. Check-in and security usually take minimal time. It is recommended to arrive at the airport 1.5 hours before a domestic flight and 2-2.5 hours before an international one. This time is more than sufficient to calmly complete all formalities without rushing.

Navigating the airport requires no special effort. Signs are posted everywhere in Sinhala, Tamil, and English. Airport staff are always ready to help and provide directions. The main advice is simply to follow the signs step-by-step: "Check-in", "Security Control", "Departures". Due to the small size of the terminal, getting lost here is practically impossible, making travel through JAF as comfortable and carefree as possible.

The history of Kankesanturai Airport, also known as Palaly Airport, is closely tied to key events in Sri Lankan history. Its journey began during World War II when it was built by the British Royal Air Force and functioned as the military airfield RAF Kankesanthurai. After the country gained independence, the airfield was handed over to the Royal Ceylon Air Force (later the Sri Lanka Air Force) and was named Palaly, continuing to perform important military functions.

For decades, the airport also served domestic civil flights, connecting the Jaffna Peninsula with Colombo and other parts of the country. However, with the onset of the civil conflict, its civilian role was almost completely halted. The airport became a key strategic asset, ensuring supply and troop movements to the north of the country. For almost 30 years, it was closed to regular commercial air traffic, effectively isolating the region from the rest of the world by air.

A new era for the airport began after the conflict ended. As part of the region's recovery, a decision was made to modernise it and open it for international flights. Significant reconstruction, funded by the Government of India, began in the 2010s. During the works, the runway was extended and upgraded, a modern passenger terminal was built, and necessary navigation equipment was installed.

A historic moment occurred on 17 October 2019, when the renovated airport was grandly opened and received international status, changing its name to Jaffna International Airport. The first international flight arrived from the Indian city of Chennai. This event became a symbol of the region's revival and opened new opportunities for tourism and economic development in northern Sri Lanka, restoring its direct air connection with the world.

Kankesanturai Airport (JAF) is a small regional airport serving the northern part of Sri Lanka. The level of service here corresponds to its size, offering passengers a basic set of essential services for a comfortable wait for their flight.

Dining and Shopping: Within the terminal, you will find several small kiosks and cafes where you can buy snacks, sandwiches, and drinks. The selection is limited, so do not expect full-service restaurants. There are also several shops offering daily necessities, local souvenirs, and press.

Waiting Lounges and Wi-Fi: A general waiting hall is equipped for passengers. Specialised VIP lounges or business lounges are absent. Free Wi-Fi may be available in the terminal; however, its speed and stability may be limited. The number of power outlets for charging gadgets is also small, so it is recommended to carry a portable power bank.

Financial and Medical Services: The airport typically hosts a currency exchange counter and an ATM for cash withdrawals. For emergency assistance, a medical post is available where first aid can be obtained.

Services for Special Categories: For passengers with small children, mother and child rooms may be provided. Passengers with reduced mobility are recommended to notify their airline in advance regarding the need for special assistance to organise accompaniment and comfortable movement through the airport territory.

Accommodation and Business Services: There are no hotels within the Kankesanturai Airport premises. The nearest accommodation options can be found in the city of Jaffna, located nearby. Conference rooms and business centres are not provided at the airport.

Kankesanturai Airport (JAF), being a compact regional airport, offers basic but authentic options for a snack. Do not expect a wide variety of restaurants and cafes here as in major international hubs, but you certainly won't go hungry.

The main place for dining is a small cafe or snack bar located in the main terminal building, usually in the public area (landside) before security control. Here, travellers can find simple and filling dishes reflecting the local cuisine. This is a great opportunity to try authentic Sri Lankan "short eats", such as vegetable or fish rolls, cutlets, and samosas. Freshly brewed Ceylon tea, coffee, and soft drinks are also always available.

Regarding special dietary needs, the selection may be limited. Many local snacks are vegetarian by nature; however, finding certified gluten-free, vegan, or Halal dishes will be difficult. Passengers with strict dietary requirements are advised to bring food with them or eat in the city of Jaffna before travelling to the airport.

Prices in the local cafe are generally very moderate and geared towards domestic travellers. The establishment's opening hours are usually tied to the flight schedule — it opens a few hours before departure and closes after the last plane leaves. If you are looking for a quick snack, local bites and tea will be the ideal choice. For a full lunch or dinner, it is better to choose one of the numerous establishments in the city itself, as the airport is primarily focused on meeting the basic needs of passengers before departure.

To ensure your journey through Kankesanturai Airport in the city of Jaffna goes smoothly and without hassle, it is worth considering a few practical tips. Arrive at the airport in good time, but without excess: 1.5 hours before a domestic flight and 2–2.5 hours before an international flight will be quite sufficient. Kankesanturai is a compact airport, and this time is enough to calmly complete all formalities.

To save time, it is strongly recommended to check in online for your flight if your airline provides this service. This is especially relevant for a small airport where the number of check-in counters may be limited. Keep your passport and boarding pass ready. When choosing a seat on a plane departing from Sri Lanka, note that window seats will offer you picturesque views of the coast and the Indian Ocean upon takeoff.

Hand luggage regulations comply with international standards. Liquids are permitted in containers not exceeding 100 ml, packed in a single transparent bag. Sharp objects, weapons, and flammable substances are prohibited. Always carry valuables, documents, electronics, and portable chargers (power banks) in the cabin — do not check them in with your luggage.

If you have a connecting flight, check with your airline in advance whether you will need to collect and re-check your luggage at the transit airport. Upon arrival at Kankesanturai or when departing from it, you will undergo customs control. To avoid fines, do not forget to declare goods subject to declaration, such as large sums of cash or alcohol and tobacco exceeding established allowances.

In the event of a flight delay or cancellation, first contact your airline representative. They will provide up-to-date information and explain your rights regarding meals, drinks, or hotel accommodation in case of a long wait. Since infrastructure in a small airport may be limited, ensure your gadgets are fully charged and you have a book or a downloaded film with you.