How to get to Bern

Located in the very heart of Europe, Bern captivates travellers with its unique UNESCO-listed Old City and a measured pace of life. Reaching the de facto capital, of which Switzerland is rightfully proud, can be done in various ways: from arriving at major international hubs to scenic journeys by train or car. Thanks to its central geographical location, this city is easily accessible for both short visits and as the starting point for a grand tour of the country.

Although Bern has its own small regional airport (Bern-Belp), the number of direct scheduled flights there is quite limited. Most tourists prefer arriving in Zurich (ZRH), located 96 km away: it is the country's largest aviation hub with excellent connections to the entire world.

Alternatively, one can consider airports in the towns of Sion and Payerne, though they more frequently service private aviation or seasonal charters. Therefore, for a classic journey, the most reliable option remains flying into major international airports followed by a short transfer.

Rail travel is one of the most comfortable ways to arrive, as trains pull directly into the central Bern Railway Station in the heart of the city. Regular connections link the capital with key points: a trip from the city of Zurich will take less than an hour and a half and will proceed with impeccable Swiss precision.

It is also convenient to travel by regional trains from the towns of Payerne and Sion. The Swiss railway network is famous for its efficiency, so even transfers usually cause no difficulties, and the views from the window make the journey part of the adventure.

For those who prefer road transport, bus routes offer a scenic and often more budget-friendly alternative. The journey from the town of Payerne is one of the quickest and takes about 1.2 hours, covering a distance of 54 km. A trip from the major transport hub of Zurich will last approximately 1.3 hours.

Travelling from the town of Sion will require a bit more time — about 2.1 hours (141 km), but this route is compensated by beautiful views of Alpine landscapes. Modern buses provide a high level of comfort, making the trip pleasant and relaxing.

Travelling by car offers the freedom of movement and the opportunity to explore the country's scenic roads at your own pace. The shortest route lies from the town of Payerne: the distance of 54 km can be comfortably covered in just 40–45 minutes (0.7 h).

The road from the financial centre, the city of Zurich, will take about 1.5 hours, while the journey from the town of Sion (156 km) will require about 1.7 hours of driving. Swiss highways are distinguished by excellent quality, but it is important to remember strict adherence to speed limits.

A trip to Bern will leave only pleasant impressions if you take note of a few local features in advance. Here is a list of practical recommendations that will help you feel confident.

1. Clothing and Footwear: The historical centre is paved with cobblestones, so comfortable flat-soled shoes are mandatory. The weather is changeable, so dress in layers.
2. Transport: If you are staying at an official hotel, you will be issued a Bern Ticket. It entitles you to free travel on public transport in zones 100 and 101.
3. Finances: The currency is the Swiss Franc (CHF). Cards are accepted almost everywhere, but a little cash is useful for street kiosks.
4. Health and Safety: You can safely drink water from street fountains (there are over 100 of them) — it is clean, pure, and free. The city is very safe.
5. Communication: The official language is German (Swiss dialect), but English and French are widely spoken in the tourism sector.
6. Local Etiquette: It is customary to greet people when entering a shop ("Grüezi"). Locals appreciate politeness and modesty.
7. What to Avoid: Do not cross the road on a red light, even if there are no cars — this is considered bad manners and is punishable by a fine.
8. Extra Tip: In summer, be sure to try floating down the Aare River — this is a favorite pastime of locals and a unique way to see the city.

Observing these simple rules will make your stay comfortable and allow you to enjoy the atmosphere of this cozy European city without unnecessary worries.