How to get to Sanliurfa

Are you planning a trip to Sanliurfa? This ancient city, located in the southeastern part of Turkey, is often referred to as the "City of Prophets" and attracts tourists with its unique sacred history and authentic atmosphere. You can get here in various ways: by a direct flight to the local airport, by intercity bus, or by taking a fascinating drive through the picturesque regions.

The fastest way to reach the region is by air. The city is served by Sanliurfa GAP Airport (GNY), which accepts regular flights and ensures convenient connections with the outside world. The airport is located at a reasonable distance from the center, making arrival here very comfortable for starting your journey.

Alternatively, you can consider flying to neighboring cities if tickets there prove to be more favorable. The nearest option is Adiyaman, located just 81 km away. Other popular transit points are Gaziantep (126 km) and the slightly more distant Malatya (138 km).

Currently, the city of Sanliurfa itself does not have an active railway station, so it is not possible to get here exclusively by train. Travelers who prefer the romance of railways will have to combine this mode of transport with a bus or taxi.

The nearest major railway hubs are located in neighboring provinces. You can travel by train to the cities of Adiyaman (about 81 km) or Gaziantep (approximately 126 km), and cover the remaining part of the journey by road.

Bus services in Turkey are excellently developed, and a bus trip often becomes the most budget-friendly and colorful way to reach your destination. The central bus station of Sanliurfa (Otogar) receives numerous trips from major metropolises and neighboring regions, offering comfortable conditions en route.

Although it is better to verify the exact schedule before traveling, routes usually connect the city with major tourist centers. Modern Turkish buses are generally equipped with air conditioning and Wi-Fi, which makes even long journeys across the picturesque plains of Anatolia untiring.

Traveling by car will allow you to enjoy the changing landscapes of the southeast. The shortest route leads from the city of Adiyaman: the distance is about 112 km, which will take approximately 1.5 hours on the road. The road from the city of Gaziantep is also very popular and convenient — you will have to drive around 150 km, which will take about 1.7 hours.

If you are heading from the direction of Malatya, prepare for a slightly longer journey. The distance is approximately 220 km, and the travel time is about 3.3 hours. The roads in this region are usually of good quality, and renting a car or taking a taxi will give you the freedom to explore the surrounding attractions.

To ensure your stay in Sanliurfa is as comfortable as possible and leaves only pleasant memories, it is worth considering a few local features. This city is distinguished by deep traditions and a hot climate, so a little preparation will make the trip much more enjoyable.

1. Clothing and Dress Code. It can get very hot here in summer, so choose light, breathable clothing made from natural fabrics. Given the traditional nature of the region, it is recommended to dress modestly: cover shoulders and knees (especially for women) when visiting religious sites and the old city.
2. Transport. The historical center is best explored on foot to soak up the atmosphere of the narrow streets. For trips over longer distances, it is convenient to use local minibuses (dolmuş) or taxis, which are relatively inexpensive here.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Turkish Lira. Cards are accepted in hotels and major restaurants, but at bazaars, in small shops, and taxis, you will definitely need cash.
4. Health. The sun is very active in summer — be sure to use sunscreen, wear a head covering, and drink plenty of bottled water to avoid dehydration.
5. Communication. English is understood in tourist places, but it is not as widespread in daily life. Learn a few basic phrases in Turkish ("hello", "thank you") — locals greatly appreciate such a show of respect.
6. Local Etiquette. Sanliurfa is a city with strong religious traditions. Behave with reserve, avoid loud conversations in mosques, and always ask for permission before photographing local residents.
7. What to Avoid. Do not display affection in public (kissing, hugging) and avoid consuming alcohol in public places, especially near the sacred pool with fish (Balıklıgöl).
8. Culinary Tip. Be sure to try the local Urfa Kebab (less spicy than in neighboring regions) and the traditional dessert şıllık — this is an important part of the cultural experience.

Following these simple recommendations will help you easily fit into the rhythm of the city's life and feel its legendary hospitality. Sanliurfa is a place where history comes alive at every step, and respect for local customs will open the hearts of its residents to you.