How to get to Patna

The ancient city on the banks of the sacred Ganges River and the capital of Bihar state, preserving the rich cultural heritage of eastern India, attracts travellers with its history. A trip to Patna is straightforward, as this important administrative centre boasts a developed transport network and is accessible to tourists from anywhere in the world. You can get here by direct flight, train, bus, or car, choosing a route that suits your budget and schedule.

The fastest way to reach the city is by air: flights are received by Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, located directly within the city limits. The terminal serves many domestic flights and is well connected to major districts, ensuring a comfortable arrival.

Alternatively, you can consider flying to the neighbouring cities of Gaya (90 km) or Darbhanga (98 km). From there, travellers can easily continue their journey to Patna using ground transport.

Rail travel is one of the most popular and authentic ways to reach the capital of Bihar. The city is served by the major Patna Junction station, which is a vital hub receiving direct trains from Delhi, Kolkata, and other metropolises of India. This allows tourists to arrive directly in the city centre with maximum convenience.

If tickets for direct routes are unavailable, one can travel to the station in the city of Gaya (90 km) or use the route via the city of Darbhanga (98 km). The railway network in this region is well developed, and the journey will offer the opportunity to see the country's colourful landscapes.

Bus services provide a budget-friendly and scenic connection to neighbouring regions. A popular choice is the route from the city of Gaya: covering a distance of about 99 km will take approximately 3.6 hours. The road allows you to enjoy views of the countryside.

Regular buses also run from the city of Darbhanga. The travel time for a distance of 126 km is about 5.2 hours, making this option convenient for those who are not in a rush and wish to save money.

Travelling by car or taxi offers freedom of movement and comfort. The fastest route leads from the city of Gaya: the 101 km road takes only about 2 hours, which is ideal for short trips.

A trip from the city of Darbhanga (149 km) will last approximately 3.4 hours, while the journey from the direction of Janakpur (194 km) will require about 4.5 hours. Please consider that traffic in the region can be dense, so it is worth planning travel time with a buffer.

Visiting Patna is an immersion into an authentic atmosphere, which becomes much more pleasant with proper preparation. Follow these simple recommendations to ensure your journey goes smoothly and safely.

1. Clothing and Seasonality: The climate here is hot, so prefer light clothing made of natural fabrics (cotton, linen). Out of respect for local traditions and modesty, it is recommended to wear items that cover your shoulders and knees.
2. Transport: For moving around the city, it is most convenient to use auto-rickshaws (tuk-tuks). You should negotiate the price beforehand, prior to boarding the vehicle.
3. Finances: The official currency is the Indian Rupee. Cards are accepted in major hotels, but for markets and transport, be sure to carry cash in small denominations.
4. Health and Water: Drink exclusively bottled water, checking the seal on the cap when purchasing. Avoid consuming drinks with ice in street cafes.
5. Language: The main language is Hindi, and the Magahi dialect is also common. English is understood in tourist areas, but knowing a couple of phrases in Hindi (for example, "Namaste") will garner goodwill from the locals.
6. Local Etiquette: When entering temples and private homes, you must remove your shoes. It is customary to greet people with folded palms, and to pass objects using only the right hand.
7. Safety: Try not to walk alone in poorly lit areas after dark. In crowded places, keep a close watch on your personal belongings.
8. Best Time to Visit: The most comfortable weather for sightseeing settles in the period from October to March, when the intense heat subsides.

Observing these rules will help you avoid minor inconveniences and focus on exploring the city's rich history and culture.