How to get to Tarawa

Tarawa is the vibrant heart of Kiribati, located on a picturesque atoll in the central Pacific Ocean, where World War II history intertwines with the traditional lifestyle of the islanders. It is not a typical metropolis, but a unique chain of islets connected by causeways, where travellers journey for authentic Micronesian culture and endless lagoons. Given its isolated geographical position, reaching here is possible almost exclusively by air, although movement within the atoll itself is possible via local ground transport.

Air travel is the primary and most reliable way to reach this remote Pacific atoll. The main aerial gateway is Bonriki International Airport (TRW), located in the eastern part of South Tarawa, which receives regular flights from neighbouring island nations and Australia.

Travellers should be prepared for the fact that flying to Tarawa often requires transfers in major regional hubs, such as Fiji or Brisbane. The airport is well connected to the rest of the atoll, so upon arrival, tourists can easily reach their hotels or guesthouses.

In Tarawa, as in the entire state of Kiribati, there is a complete absence of railway services. The specific nature of the narrow coral islands and the small land area make the construction of railways impractical.

Tourists planning a trip should not consider the train as a transport option for arriving at the atoll or moving around it. The main focus here is on roads and waterways.

It is impossible to reach Tarawa by bus from other countries due to the atoll's geographical location in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Intercity bus routes linking the country with the outside world do not exist, as the archipelago has no land borders.

However, within South Tarawa itself, numerous minibuses operate, serving as the main public transport for local residents. This is an inexpensive and colourful way to travel between the islets of the atoll after arrival.

Travelling to Tarawa by private car from outside the country is unfeasible, as the atoll is isolated from continents by the ocean. One cannot drive here via highway from another city or state.

Nevertheless, the car is an important means of transport around the atoll itself. The main road connects the chain of islets of South Tarawa, and travellers can use taxi services or rent a car locally to explore the attractions at their own pace.

A trip to Kiribati is a unique experience requiring a little preparation for a comfortable stay in the tropical climate and respect for local traditions. Here are some useful tips that will help you enjoy your journey to Tarawa:

1. Clothing and Dress Code. The climate here is hot and humid year-round, so choose light clothing made from natural fabrics. However, please remember that the local culture is quite conservative: women are advised to avoid overly revealing outfits (mini-skirts and crop tops) outside of beaches to show respect for the local residents.
2. Transport within the Atoll. The most popular and cheapest way to get around is local minibuses that run along the main road. They are often crowded, but this is a great chance to immerse yourself in the local atmosphere. Taxis are also available, but it is better to agree on the price in advance.
3. Currency and Cash. The official currency is the Australian Dollar (AUD). There are few ATMs on the island, and they do not always work, while cards are not accepted everywhere. It is strongly recommended to carry a sufficient supply of cash.
4. Health and Water. Tap water is not suitable for drinking; consume only bottled or boiled water. It is also worth using repellents, as mosquitoes can be carriers of tropical fevers.
5. Communication and Internet. Internet connection can be slow and unstable. Purchasing a local SIM card at the airport or city shops is the best way to stay connected, although coverage may vary.
6. Local Etiquette. The residents of Kiribati are very friendly. When entering a traditional meeting house (maneaba) or a private home, it is customary to remove one's shoes. A polite greeting of "Mauri" (Hello) always brings a smile.
7. Sunday is a Day of Rest. On Sundays, life on the island slows down; most shops and establishments are closed, and noisy activities are not encouraged as local residents attend church.

Observing these simple rules will help you avoid awkward situations and make your stay on the hospitable atoll as pleasant and safe as possible.