Mahajanga

Picturesque Mahajanga is a major port city and a popular resort on the northwest coast of Madagascar, known for its relaxed atmosphere and colonial architecture. Before travelling to Mahajanga, travellers should explore the available routes, which include domestic flights, as well as bus or car journeys through the island's unique natural landscapes.

The fastest and most convenient way to reach the region is by air. The city is served by Amborovy International Airport (MJN), located near the central part of the resort. The main traffic flows through the capital, Antananarivo: regular domestic flights connect these two cities, making air travel the priority choice for most tourists.

There is also the option to fly here from neighbouring islands, which is particularly convenient when planning a multi-stop itinerary. Travellers can consider flight options from the popular resort of Nosy Be or from the island of Mayotte. This allows you to enjoy holidays in different locations within the region, minimising time spent on logistics and avoiding unnecessary transfers.

Unfortunately, it is not possible to reach the resort by train: Mahajanga does not have its own railway station and is not connected to the general railway network. Tracks on the island of Madagascar are laid primarily in eastern and southern directions from the capital, so the northwest coast remains inaccessible for rail travel enthusiasts.

Searching for complex routes with transfers through neighbouring regions is also not viable. Nearby popular tourist spots, such as Nosy Be or Maroantsetra, also lack rail connections to this port city. To travel to this region, visitors will have to choose between road transport and air travel.

The key overland route to this region leads from the country's capital, Antananarivo, along the national highway RN4. The distance is approximately 570 kilometres, and travel time varies from 10 to 15 hours. The road is considered one of the best on the island and delights travellers with changing scenery: mountain plateaus gradually give way to savannahs and lush tropical vegetation as you approach the sea.

The main means of transport here are the "taxi-brousse" — local intercity minibuses. This is the most authentic and affordable way to reach the destination. Tourists preferring greater comfort should look into specialised transport companies offering modern minibuses with air conditioning and Wi-Fi. Such services usually depart according to a strict schedule and make fewer stops along the way, ensuring a more convenient journey.

For those travelling by car, the main and most comfortable route is the national highway RN4, connecting the capital Antananarivo with the coast. A trip to Mahajanga along this road offers a wealth of impressions: along the way, you can observe how high-altitude landscapes smoothly change into savannahs and palm groves. The road surface quality here is noticeably better than in many other regions, and one of the main natural attractions of the route is the bridge over the majestic Betsiboka River and the nearby Ankarafantsika National Park, where people often stop for a rest.

Given local specifics, most tourists prefer to rent a car with a professional driver. This eliminates difficulties with navigation, the unfamiliar driving style of locals, and potential obstacles on the road, allowing you to safely enjoy the views of Madagascar. For the trip, it is recommended to choose a reliable SUV, even if the route lies mainly on asphalt. Rental costs are usually calculated on a daily basis, while fuel costs and the driver's meals are paid additionally by the tourists.

When planning a trip to sunny Mahajanga, it is worth considering the local hot climate and relaxed lifestyle in advance. To ensure your holiday on the northwest coast of Madagascar is comfortable and safe, we have prepared a list of important practical recommendations.

1. Clothing and Climate. The city is known as a very hot and windy place. Opt for loose clothing made of natural light fabrics (cotton, linen) that covers the shoulders from the scorching sun, which also aligns with modest dress preferences. Be sure to bring a wide-brimmed hat, high-quality sunglasses, and cream with a high protection factor (SPF 50+).
2. Getting Around the City. The most popular and accessible transport here consists of three-wheeled motorised rickshaws, called "bajaj", and classic "pousse-pousse" rickshaws. It is a cheap way to get to any point, but the price of the trip must be negotiated with the driver in advance, before boarding, as there are no meters here.
3. Finance and Cash. The official currency is the Malagasy Ariary. Bank cards are accepted only in major hotels and supermarkets, so always carry a supply of cash, preferably in small bills for payments at markets and in transport. It is better to exchange currency (Euros or Dollars) at banks or official exchange bureaus in the centre.
4. Health and Hygiene. It is strictly not recommended to drink tap water; buy only bottled water and use it even for brushing your teeth. Since the region is tropical, be sure to use mosquito repellents, especially in the evening, to reduce the risk of malaria and other infections.
5. Language and Communication. English is not widely understood here. The main language of inter-ethnic communication is French. Learning a few basic phrases in French or Malagasy (for example, the greeting "Salama") will endear you to the locals and facilitate communication.
6. Local Mentality. Life here proceeds at the rhythm of "mora-mora", which means "slowly-slowly" or "no rush". Do not get irritated by leisurely service in restaurants or transport delays — this is part of the local culture. Show patience and smile.
7. Safety. Despite the friendliness of the population, avoid walking alone in unlit areas and on beaches after dark. At markets and in crowded places, keep an eye on your belongings and do not display large sums of money or expensive electronics.
8. Evening Leisure. Be sure to visit the Corniche (Bord de la Mer) at sunset. This is the centre of the city's social life, where you can try street food (fresh seafood skewers are a popular halal-friendly option) and see the famous giant baobab — the symbol of the city, which is several hundred years old.

Following these simple rules will help you adapt faster to the local atmosphere and avoid common tourist mistakes. Enjoy the warm welcome, exotic cuisine, and unique charm of this lively port city!