How to get to Bintulu

When planning a visit to Bintulu, you will find yourself in a dynamic coastal city in the state of Sarawak, known not only as the industrial heart of the region but also as a convenient starting point for eco-tourism. This location serves as the main gateway to the renowned Similajau National Park, where the lush jungles meet the shores of the South China Sea. Regardless of the purpose of your visit, getting here is straightforward: the city boasts a well-developed transport network connecting it to key locations across Malaysia.

The fastest and most comfortable way to reach the Sarawak coast is by air. Flights arrive directly at Bintulu Airport (BTU), which serves a high volume of passengers annually and connects the region with major Malaysian cities. It is a modern aviation hub, ensuring a smooth arrival for both business travelers and adventure seekers.

The terminal is located just a few kilometers from the center of Bintulu, so the transfer to the city does not take much time. Alternatively, for complex routes, one might consider flying via neighboring Miri or Sibu; however, a direct flight remains the most preferred option due to the excellent accessibility of the local airport.

There is no direct railway service to Bintulu, as the rail network for passenger transport is not developed in the state of Sarawak or this part of Borneo Island. Travelers should be aware that it is not possible to reach here by train, either directly or via transit through other regions of Malaysia.

The nearest major cities, such as Mukah, Sibu, and Miri, also do not have railway stations. As an alternative for overland travel, tourists typically choose comfortable intercity buses or car rentals, allowing them to enjoy the scenic views along the journey.

Bus services in the state of Sarawak are excellently developed, making overland travel accessible and comfortable. The popular route from Miri, spanning about 200 kilometers, takes an average of 3–4 hours along the scenic Pan Borneo Highway. A similar amount of time is required for the journey from the town of Sibu, located 215 kilometers to the southwest, from where modern air-conditioned express buses depart regularly.

For those travelling from the coastal town of Mukah, the trip will be even shorter: covering the distance of 150 kilometers takes approximately 2.5–3 hours. All intercity services arrive at the main Medan Jaya bus terminal, which serves as a convenient transport hub for further exploration of this part of Malaysia.

Traveling by car allows you to appreciate the changing landscapes of Sarawak at your own pace, turning the road trip into a distinct adventure. The drive from Miri via the Pan Borneo Highway takes about 3 hours to cover approximately 200 kilometers, while the 215-kilometer journey from Sibu requires roughly the same time and follows a well-paved road.

For those departing from coastal Mukah, the route is slightly shorter—the 150-kilometer distance can be comfortably driven in less than 3 hours. Intercity taxis remain a popular alternative to renting a car: transfer costs from neighboring major cities usually range from 200 to 400 Ringgit, which is particularly economical when traveling as a small group or family.

A trip to Bintulu promises to be exciting if you prepare in advance for the local lifestyle. Here is a list of useful recommendations to help you feel confident during your journey through Malaysia and ensure a smooth experience.

1. Clothing and Essentials: The climate here is equatorial, hot, and humid year-round. Prioritize loose, modest clothing made from natural, breathable fabrics such as cotton or linen. Be sure to bring a light raincoat or umbrella, as tropical showers can occur suddenly, as well as comfortable footwear for walking in parks and along the waterfront.
2. Transport: Public transport within the city may not always be convenient for tourists, so the best option for getting around is via taxis or ride-hailing apps. This is the most reliable, safe, and reasonably priced way to reach attractions or restaurants without needing to know local bus routes.
3. Finances: The national currency is the Malaysian Ringgit. Major shopping malls and hotels accept cards without issues, but for purchases at night markets ("Pasar Malam") and smaller eateries, it is essential to carry cash in small denominations.
4. Health and Safety: It is not recommended to drink tap water—please purchase bottled water or use boiled water. Also, keep in mind protection against insects: use repellents, especially if you plan evening walks or a trip to the national park, to avoid mosquito bites.
5. Communication: The official language is Malay (Bahasa Malaysia), but English is widely spoken and understood by most locals, especially in the service sector. Learning a few simple phrases in Malay, such as "Terima Kasih" (Thank you), will certainly earn you the appreciation of the residents.
6. Local Etiquette: When entering a private home or a mosque, it is mandatory to remove your shoes. It is customary to pass food and money using only the right hand. Dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees, particularly when visiting religious sites.
7. What to Avoid: Do not point at people or objects with your index finger, as this is considered a rude gesture; instead, use the thumb of your right hand with the other fingers folded into a fist. Also, avoid touching the head of a local resident (even a child), as the head is considered a sacred part of the body.
8. Additional Tip: Bintulu is famous for its "Belacan" (shrimp paste). If you decide to buy it as a culinary souvenir, ensure it is hermetically sealed before your flight, as the product has a very strong and distinct aroma, which may prevent it from being accepted in luggage without proper protection.

Observing these simple rules will make your holiday comfortable and allow you to focus on exploring the culture and nature of the region. Enjoy the hospitality of Sarawak, knowing that you are well-prepared for any local nuances.