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Londolozi

About

Londolozi is a world-renowned private game reserve situated within the Sabi Sand Game Reserve, bordering the famous Kruger National Park. As one of the premier safari destinations in South Africa, it is celebrated not only for its exceptional wildlife viewing but also for its pioneering approach to conservation and luxury hospitality. The name "Londolozi" is derived from a Zulu word meaning "protector of all living things," reflecting the deep connection between the land, the animals, and the people who steward this breathtaking wilderness.

Londolozi. Source: Kupi.Binoculars

Located in the Mpumalanga province, the reserve sits along the banks of the Sand River, providing a lush and diverse ecosystem that attracts a high density of game. The climate here is typical of the Lowveld, characterized by hot, wet summers and mild, dry winters which offer excellent visibility for game viewing. While not a city in the traditional sense, this exclusive destination functions as a close-knit community centered around its luxurious camps. Visitors interested in the origins of this remarkable sanctuary can explore the history of Londolozi, which involves decades of dedicated land restoration and wildlife protection.

Travelers flock to this destination primarily for its legendary leopard sightings, as the reserve is widely considered one of the best places on Earth to view these elusive big cats in their natural habitat. Beyond the Big Five, Londolozi offers immersive experiences such as guided bush walks, specialized photographic safaris, and wellness retreats that harmonize with the tranquil sounds of nature. Whether you are seeking a romantic getaway or a profound connection with the African wild, a visit to Londolozi promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of the bush.

Weather Overview

The climate in this region is generally subtropical, offering distinct experiences depending on when you visit. For a detailed forecast and breakdown, you can check the weather in Londolozi, but generally, travelers should expect warm summers with occasional rain and cooler, dry winters. The summer months, spanning from November to March, are the warmest, with average highs reaching up to 30.1°C in December.

This period also corresponds with the rainy season; December and January can see up to 14 to 16 wet days per month, transforming the landscape into a lush green paradise. Conversely, the winter months of June and July are much drier, with only about 2 wet days on average. During this time, temperatures are milder, with daily averages around 18°C and cooler nights that can drop to approximately 11.5°C, requiring warm layers for early morning game drives.

Interesting Facts

Beyond its reputation as a premier safari destination, Londolozi holds a fascinating collection of historical milestones and conservation achievements that set it apart. This reserve is not just a place to see animals; it is a landscape rich with stories of human dedication and unique wildlife relationships.

  • A Presidential Seal of Approval: Shortly after his release from prison, Nelson Mandela visited the reserve. He was deeply moved by the sense of community and nature he found there, famously stating that during his "long walk to freedom," he had the privilege to visit Londolozi and saw it as a model of people of all races living in harmony with the natural world.

  • The Leopard Dynasty: While many reserves offer leopard sightings, this destination is unique for documenting the genealogy of these big cats for over 40 years. The "Leopards of Londolozi" are perhaps the most famous and well-chronicled wild leopard families on the planet, allowing guides to tell the life stories of individual cats rather than just finding them.

  • A Global First: In 1993, the reserve became the first game reserve in the world to be accorded Relais & Châteaux status. This was a pivotal moment that changed the perception of African safaris, proving that wild conservation could coexist with the highest standards of luxury hospitality and fine cuisine.

  • From Hunting to Healing: The land was originally a cattle farm and hunting ground before the Varty brothers, Dave and John, transformed it in the 1970s. They pioneered the shift toward photographic safaris and land restoration long before "ecotourism" was a global buzzword, effectively re-wilding the area into the sanctuary it is today.

How to Get There

Reaching this exclusive wilderness sanctuary is part of the safari experience, with options ranging from convenient direct flights to scenic road transfers through the Mpumalanga province. Whether you prefer the speed of an air link or a leisurely drive through the bushveld, you can find detailed information on how to get to Londolozi to suit your travel itinerary.

For the most direct access, visitors can fly into the Londolozi Airport (LDZ). Located just 0.4 km from the reserve's center, this airstrip caters primarily to scheduled charter flights, allowing you to land right in the heart of the action. Alternatively, the Skukuza Airport (SZK) in Skukuza is a popular regional option situated approximately 20.5 km away. A transfer from here takes about 50 minutes, often turning into an impromptu game drive as you traverse the park.

Travelers arriving via commercial airlines often use the Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport (MQP) in the city of Mbombela. This major hub is located about 76.2 km from Londolozi, and the transfer by taxi or shuttle typically takes around 2 hours and 15 minutes. Another viable entry point is Hoedspruit Airport (HDS) in Hoedspruit, which is roughly 65.6 km away. The journey from Hoedspruit takes approximately 2 hours, offering beautiful views of the surrounding Lowveld.

For clarity, here is a summary of the main airports:

Airport Name City Passenger Traffic Km from City
Hoedspruit Airport Hoedspruit Medium 65.6
Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport Mbombela Medium 76.2
Skukuza Airport Skukuza Small 20.5
Londolozi Airport Londolozi Small 0.4
Mala Mala Mala Mala Small 5.0

Londolozi does not have a railway station, and train travel is not a common method for reaching this remote game reserve. Most visitors arrive by air or secure private road transfers from nearby airports. Self-driving is also an option for those exploring the wider region, though it is advisable to check road conditions and gate times before departure.

Main Attractions

Game Drives and Leopard Sightings are the undisputed highlight of any visit to this reserve. Situated in the heart of the Sabi Sand, the area is world-famous for offering some of the most frequent and intimate leopard sightings on the planet. Twice-daily game drives are led by expert rangers and trackers who venture off-road into the bush, allowing guests to get close to the Big Five—lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants, and buffaloes—in their natural environment without disturbing them.

For creative travelers, the Londolozi Photographic Studio serves as a unique attraction that sets this destination apart from many others. It is a dedicated facility where professional and amateur photographers can rent high-end camera gear, including specialized telephoto lenses, and edit their images on wide-screen retina displays. The studio also offers the guidance of a photographic tutor, helping guests capture the perfect shot of a lion pride or a vibrant lilac-breasted roller.

Those seeking relaxation and spiritual rejuvenation will find the Londolozi Healing House to be a sanctuary within a sanctuary. Far more than a standard spa, this facility focuses on wellness experiences that reconnect visitors with the rhythms of nature. The offerings range from massage therapies and yoga classes on a deck overlooking the Sand River to guided meditation sessions, all designed to harmonize the body and mind with the surrounding wilderness.

To experience the bush from a different perspective, Guided Bush Walks offer a thrilling alternative to the vehicle-based safaris. Accompanied by an armed ranger, these walks take place during the cooler hours of the day and focus on the smaller details of the ecosystem that are often missed while driving. Guests learn about animal tracks, medicinal plants, insects, and birdlife, gaining a deeper appreciation for the intricate web of life that sustains the reserve.

Finally, the Village Walk provides a meaningful cultural connection, allowing visitors to engage with the local Shangaan community. This experience often includes a visit to the staff village, the digital learning center, and the crèche, showcasing the reserve's commitment to community development and education. It is an inspiring tour that highlights the human element of conservation and the partnership between the reserve and the people who call this land home.

Local Cuisine

The culinary experience in Londolozi is a celebration of South African heritage blended with world-class gourmet techniques. Since this is a private game reserve, the "local cuisine" is exclusively found within the lodges, where chefs focus on an ethical, "farm-to-table" philosophy. They utilize fresh, locally sourced ingredients to create menus that reflect the rhythms of the bush. Visitors can expect hearty, flavorful meals that range from sophisticated plated dinners to rustic, fire-cooked feasts designed to satisfy appetites sharpened by fresh air and adventure.

One of the must-try culinary traditions here is the South African Braai (barbecue). This is often the centerpiece of evening meals, featuring succulent meats like boerewors (a spiced coriander sausage), lamb chops, and sustainably sourced venison such as kudu or impala. For those seeking a taste of traditional comfort food, Potjiekos—a slow-cooked stew prepared in a round, cast-iron pot over an open fire—is a savory highlight often served with rice or pap (maize porridge). Dessert frequently features Malva Pudding, a sweet, spongy apricot pudding served warm with custard, which is a beloved staple across the country.

Beverages are an essential part of the daily safari rhythm. The "sundowner" stop during the evening game drive is a cherished ritual, where the classic choice is a crisp Gin and Tonic, often made with local craft gins infused with fynbos botanicals. Wine lovers will appreciate the extensive selection of South African wines, particularly bold Pinotage reds and crisp Chenin Blancs sourced from the Cape Winelands. To end the evening, a glass of Amarula, a creamy liqueur made from the fruit of the African Marula tree, is the perfect nightcap enjoyed around the fire.

The dining culture in Londolozi is designed to immerse guests in nature rather than confining them to a traditional restaurant setting. The most iconic experience is the Boma dinner, where tables are arranged around a roaring fire under the starlit African sky. Here, guests share stories of the day's sightings while enjoying a buffet of traditional dishes. Mornings often begin with breakfasts served on open decks overlooking the Sand River, while special "bush breakfasts" take the experience a step further, offering a cooked meal right in the middle of the wilderness immediately following a morning drive.

Travel Tips

Planning a trip to Londolozi is an exciting venture, but a little preparation goes a long way in ensuring your safari is both comfortable and safe. Here are some practical tips to help you pack the right gear and navigate the unique etiquette of this luxury game reserve.

  1. Pack Neutral Layers: The climate in the Lowveld varies greatly between day and night. Bring breathable fabrics in khaki, beige, or green to blend into the bush; avoid bright colors or white, which can distract animals. A warm fleece and windbreaker are essential for chilly early morning drives, even in summer.

  2. Internal Transport: Unlike a typical city destination, you will not need public transport or ride-hailing apps here. Movement within the reserve is conducted exclusively in open-topped 4x4 game viewing vehicles driven by expert rangers. If you are self-driving to the lodge, stick to the main access roads and ensure you arrive before the gates close.

  3. Currency and Tipping: While most accommodation costs are prepaid, it is wise to carry some South African Rand (ZAR) for gratuities and curios. Credit cards are widely accepted at the lodge boutiques. Tipping is customary in South Africa; plan to tip your ranger, tracker, and camp staff separately at the end of your stay.

  4. Health and Safety: Londolozi is located in a malaria area, so it is crucial to consult your doctor about prophylactics before traveling. The lodges are equipped with basic first aid, and emergency medical evacuation is available if necessary. Always stay within the camp boundaries unless accompanied by a guard, as wild animals roam freely through the unfenced grounds.

  5. Communication: English is the primary language spoken by staff and guides, ensuring smooth communication for international visitors. Wi-Fi is excellent in the main lodge areas and suites, allowing you to share your sightings instantly, but expect to lose signal deep in the bush—a perfect excuse for a digital detox.

  6. Game Drive Etiquette: Silence is golden when viewing wildlife. Keep your voice low to avoid disturbing the animals or other guests. Never stand up in the vehicle unless the ranger gives you explicit permission, as this breaks the vehicle's outline and can be perceived as a threat by wild animals.

  7. What to Avoid: Do not bring drones; they are strictly prohibited in the reserve to protect the privacy of guests and the peace of the wildlife. Additionally, avoid wearing strong perfumes or colognes on game drives, as strong scents can attract unwanted insects or alert animals to your presence.

  8. Photography Gear: If you do not own a heavy telephoto lens, you don't need to buy one before your trip. You can rent professional camera bodies and lenses directly from the Londolozi Photographic Studio, saving you the hassle of traveling with heavy equipment.

With these tips in mind, you are ready to immerse yourself fully in the magic of the Sabi Sand without any logistical worries. Pack your binoculars and a sense of adventure, and get ready for an unparalleled experience in the African wild.

Entertainment & Nightlife

Entertainment and nightlife in Londolozi are defined not by neon lights and thumping bass, but by the roar of a lion in the distance and the unparalleled brilliance of the Milky Way. As a private game reserve located deep within the African bush, this destination does not feature traditional nightclubs, disco bars, or bustling city districts. Instead, the "nightlife" here is an exclusive, immersive experience centered around the luxury lodges and the nocturnal activities of the wild. The atmosphere is one of sophisticated tranquility, where the dress code is "safari chic," and the crowds are small, intimate gatherings of like-minded nature lovers.

The social heart of the reserve after dark can typically be found at Varty Camp. As the original camp, it possesses a historic charm and a slightly more bustling atmosphere compared to the smaller lodges. The campfire deck here serves as the primary "bar," where guests gather to recount the day's sightings over gin and tonics or fine South Africa wines. Another key venue is the elegant lounge at Tree Camp, which offers a more romantic and secluded setting, perfect for a quiet drink while listening to the hippos in the river below. These venues do not have strict opening hours in the commercial sense; they operate according to the rhythm of the guests, typically winding down after dinner to ensure an early start for the next morning's safari.

One of the most quintessential evening experiences is the traditional Boma Dinner. While not a club, the Boma acts as the main nightlife venue where the energy is high and the atmosphere is festive. Enclosed by a fence of branches and lit by lanterns and a central fire, this open-air "restaurant" is where guests and rangers socialize, often accompanied by local Shangaan singing and dancing. It provides a spirited cultural connection that replaces the need for a theater or concert hall, offering authentic entertainment under the stars.

For those seeking adventure beyond the lodge walls, the "nightlife" extends into the bush itself. The evening game drive, which transitions into a night safari with spotlights, is the local equivalent of a night out. This is when the nocturnal creatures emerge—civets, genets, and the famous leopards on the hunt. Practical advice for these excursions includes bringing a warm layer, as temperatures drop significantly after sunset, and remaining quiet to avoid startling the animals. There are no tickets or entry fees; these activities are part of the all-inclusive experience.

Safety and transport in Londolozi operate on a strict set of rules different from any city. There are no taxis, ride-hailing apps, or public streets to wander. Walking between camps or back to your suite at night is strictly prohibited without an escort. Wild animals, including elephants and lions, frequently move through the unfenced camp grounds after dark. Guests must always call for a security guard or a ranger to walk them to their rooms. This service is available 24/7 and ensures that your walk home is safe from the region's top predators.

Regarding daytime entertainment, travelers should not expect to find shopping malls, amusement parks, or conventional museums. The "theater" here is the wilderness itself, playing out unscripted dramas of predator and prey. However, for a touch of culture and history, the Londolozi Village Walk offers a museum-like insight into the heritage of the land and the local community. Instead of rollercoasters, the thrill comes from guided bush walks, while relaxation can be found at the lodge pools or the Healing House, which serve as the daytime sanctuaries for leisure and wellness.

Parks & Museums

As a private game reserve immersed in the wild heart of the Sabi Sand, Londolozi does not follow the traditional urban blueprint of manicured city parks and brick-and-mortar museums. Instead, the entire reserve serves as a vast, living botanical garden, while its cultural institutions are dynamic spaces focused on education, storytelling, and the preservation of local heritage. Visitors here are invited to explore an environment where the boundaries between nature and culture are seamlessly woven together.

The Sabi Sand Nature Reserve is the primary "park" that encompasses Londolozi, renowned globally for its high density of wildlife and diverse habitats. Sharing an unfenced border with the massive Kruger National Park, this area allows animals to migrate freely, creating a naturally functioning ecosystem. The landscape is dominated by the majestic Sand River, which cuts through the reserve and supports a lush riverine forest of ebony and mahogany trees. This green belt is the lifeblood of the region, providing a stunning backdrop for game viewing and a cool, shaded sanctuary for leopards and elephants during the heat of the day.

Within the reserve, the Crested Barbet Thicket and the open clearings around the granite kopjes offer distinct micro-habitats that delight botany enthusiasts and birdwatchers. Unlike a city park with paved paths, these areas are explored via game vehicles or on foot with a tracker, offering an intimate look at the "Green Five" (Buffalo Thorn, Scented Pod, Marula, Wild Pear, and Sausage Tree). The vegetation here is not just scenery; it is an integral part of the safari story, with rangers explaining the medicinal and traditional uses of various plants during bush walks.

While you won't find a conventional history museum with glass display cases, the Londolozi Village Walk offers a profound "living museum" experience. This excursion takes guests into the heart of the staff village to witness the rich heritage of the Shangaan people who have lived in harmony with this land for generations. It is an opportunity to see traditional customs, hear ancient stories, and understand the deep spiritual connection between the local community and the wilderness. The experience is authentic and interactive, focusing on the human spirit rather than static artifacts.

For a look at the intersection of culture and modern technology, the Good Work Foundation's Digital Learning Centre serves as a forward-thinking cultural hub. Located nearby and often visited as part of the community tour, this facility showcases how rural education is being revolutionized in South Africa. It stands as a testament to the region's development and offers tourists an inspiring glimpse into the future of the local youth, highlighting the reserve's commitment to social sustainability.

Art lovers will find their sanctuary at the Londolozi Photographic Studio. Although primarily a workspace for editing and renting gear, it functions as a gallery celebrating the visual art of wildlife photography. The walls are often adorned with breathtaking prints captured by the reserve's creative team and guests, serving as a visual archive of the area's natural history. It is a space where the beauty of the bush is immortalized, allowing visitors to appreciate the artistic side of the safari experience.

For a truly unique historical perspective, ask your guide about the Old Camp Ruins or the original campsites used by the Varty and Taylor families in the early days. These subtle landmarks, often just cleared spaces or old foundations hidden in the bush, tell the story of Londolozi's evolution from a hunting ground to a world-class conservation model. Exploring these sites offers a quiet moment of reflection on the decades of restoration work that have returned this land to its pristine state.

Getting Around

Travelers visiting Londolozi should be aware that this is a remote wilderness destination, and consequently, there is absolutely no public transport system in the traditional sense. You will not find subways, public buses, trams, or trolleybuses operating here. The infrastructure is designed exclusively for wildlife conservation and luxury hospitality, meaning the paved road networks and municipal transit lines typical of a city are entirely absent.

Instead of public transit, movement within the reserve is conducted almost exclusively via specialized open-topped 4x4 game viewing vehicles. These rugged vehicles are custom-designed to traverse the off-road terrain of the bushveld safely and offer tiered seating for optimal viewing. They are driven by professional field guides (rangers) and trackers who are responsible for all navigation. Guests are typically assigned to a specific vehicle and ranger team for the duration of their stay, which serves as their primary means of exploring the landscape.

Regarding payment and tickets, there is no need to purchase travel cards, validate tickets, or download transport apps. The cost of all game drives and internal transfers is typically included in the all-inclusive accommodation rate. Since there are no ticket barriers or conductors, the logistics are seamless; you simply board your assigned vehicle at the scheduled times for morning and evening drives, or for transfers between the lodge and the local airstrip.

It is important to note that commercial taxi services, ride-hailing apps, and car-sharing platforms are non-existent within the reserve. You cannot hail a vehicle to take you from one point to another. If you need to move between different camps—for example, to visit the boutique or the wellness center—you must request a transfer from the lodge staff. They will arrange for a staff member to drive you or escort you, ensuring you reach your destination without getting lost in the bush.

Walking as an alternative mode of transport is strictly regulated due to the presence of dangerous wildlife, including lions and elephants, which roam freely through the unfenced camp grounds. Guests are not permitted to walk alone between buildings or camps, especially after dark. Security guards are available 24 hours a day to escort you safely to your room or dining area. This "human transport" system ensures your safety and replaces the freedom of movement one might expect in a pedestrian-friendly city.

Accommodation

Accommodation in Londolozi is distinct from the typical hotel landscape found in major cities. There are no budget hostels, backpacker lodges, or standard mid-range city hotels here. Instead, the "city" is a collection of five exquisite, world-class luxury camps, each with its own unique character and atmosphere. These lodges are all situated within the private game reserve along the banks of the Sand River, ensuring that every guest is immersed in the wilderness with exceptional views and immediate access to game viewing.

The accommodation options are categorized by their specific "camp" style, ranging from family-oriented luxury to ultra-exclusive private suites. Varty Camp is often considered the heart of the reserve, boasting a historic charm and a slightly more social atmosphere that welcomes children. Founders Camp is similarly family-friendly, designed with a classic safari aesthetic that honors the history of conservation. For those seeking a more romantic or sophisticated environment, Tree Camp offers an elegant, adult-focused experience nestled in the riverine forest, known for its style and exclusivity.

At the pinnacle of the reserve's offering are the Private Granite Suites. These are the most exclusive accommodations available, featuring open-air bathtubs and private heated swimming pools that blend seamlessly into the granite river rocks, offering complete privacy for honeymooners or discerning travelers. Pioneer Camp is another top-tier option which can be adapted into a private homestead for multi-generational families or small groups traveling together, providing a sense of home in the bush.

Booking Tip: Due to the exclusivity and global reputation of these camps, availability is extremely limited. It is highly recommended to book your stay at least 12 to 18 months in advance, especially if you plan to visit during the peak safari season or wish to secure a specific camp like the Private Granite Suites.

The price range for staying in Londolozi is exclusively in the luxury to ultra-luxury bracket. Rates are typically all-inclusive, covering accommodation, all meals, beverages, and two daily game drives. Booking is usually done directly through the reserve’s reservations team or via specialized luxury travel agents who can coordinate the logistics of your safari itinerary.

Nearby Cities

For those looking to explore the surroundings, Londolozi serves as an excellent base for day trips to several interesting nearby locations:

Mbombela, formerly known as Nelspruit, is the closest major city and serves as the vibrant capital of the Mpumalanga province. Located approximately 92 km away, it acts as the gateway to the Lowveld and offers a mix of modern amenities and natural beauty. Visitors can explore the stunning Lowveld National Botanical Garden, which features a diverse collection of rare cycads and a man-made rainforest, or venture slightly further to the ancient Sudwala Caves. It is an ideal spot for those needing a touch of urban convenience or a scenic change of pace from the bush.

Further afield lies Polokwane, the capital of the Limpopo province. Although it requires a longer journey, this city is a hub of cultural history and offers attractions such as the Polokwane Game Reserve and the Hugh Exton Photographic Museum. Another option for those exploring the wider region is Middelburg, a town known for its agricultural significance and historical sites, often serving as a key stopover for travelers moving between the Highveld and the Lowveld.

City Population Distance (km)
Mbombela 221181 92
Polokwane 220045 231
Middelburg 154706 232
Emalahleni 108673 259
Bethal 101919 275

These nearby destinations offer a glimpse into the diverse culture and landscapes of the region.

Shopping & Souvenirs

Shopping in Londolozi is a refined and exclusive experience that differs significantly from the bustling retail therapy found in major cities. As a private game reserve deep in the African bush, there are no commercial shopping streets, department stores, or sprawling markets. Instead, the shopping experience is centered entirely around the Safari Boutique, a curated retail space located within the main camp area. This boutique is designed to complement the luxury safari lifestyle, offering high-quality goods that reflect the essence of the destination rather than mass-produced merchandise.

Since there are no traditional shopping districts or high streets, all retail activity is concentrated at the Londolozi Living Boutique. This facility is more than just a gift shop; it is a gallery of African artistry and style. Guests visiting the boutique can browse through a selection of hand-picked items without leaving the comfort of the reserve. For those who require extensive commercial shopping or malls, the nearest options are located in the city of Mbombela (Nelspruit), which is over two hours away by road and not a practical destination for a quick shopping trip during your safari stay.

While you will not find shopping malls or traditional flea markets here, the reserve places a strong emphasis on supporting local craftsmanship. The items available often serve as a bridge to the local Shangaan culture, functioning similarly to an upscale artisan market. The boutique sources many of its products from local community projects, ensuring that your purchase contributes directly to the livelihoods of the people living in the surrounding areas. This ethical approach replaces the bargaining and bustle of a street market with a dignified and meaningful exchange.

When it comes to souvenirs, visitors are spoilt for choice with items that are both beautiful and practical. Popular purchases include luxury safari clothing and technical gear suitable for the bush, as well as exquisite hand-beaded jewelry created by local artisans. A signature item to take home is a copy of one of the coffee table books written by the Varty family or the guides, which document the history of the reserve and the famous leopard dynasties. Additionally, fine art prints from the photographic studio and high-quality leather goods make for timeless mementos of your African adventure.

The operating hours of the boutique are tailored to the rhythm of the safari day. The shop is typically open between the morning and evening game drives, allowing guests to browse at their leisure during the midday siesta period. Payment is convenient and modern; major credit cards such as Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted, and prices are usually listed in South African Rand (ZAR). Cash is rarely needed for these purchases, as costs can often be added to your final suite bill.

International tourists should be aware of the Tax-Free shopping opportunities available in South Africa. If you purchase goods exceeding a certain value (typically R250) that you intend to take out of the country, you may be eligible to claim a Value Added Tax (VAT) refund. Be sure to ask the boutique staff for a tax invoice and keep your receipts safe. You can present these, along with the goods, at the customs counters at international airports like O.R. Tambo or Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport upon your departure.

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