How to get to Mae Hong Son

Nestled in the mountainous northwestern corner of the country, Mae Hong Son is often referred to as the "City of Three Mists" due to its mystical atmosphere and picturesque landscapes. It serves as a tranquil alternative to bustling metropolises, where travelers can immerse themselves in a unique blend of Thai and Burmese cultures amidst ancient temples and green valleys. You can reach this secluded region of Thailand either by a quick flight or by navigating hundreds of breathtaking turns on the winding mountain roads by car or bus.

The fastest way to reach the region is to fly into the local Mae Hong Son Airport (HGN), which is conveniently located near the city center. Direct flights save a significant amount of time, allowing you to avoid the long journey along the winding mountain roads.

Many tourists also choose to fly to nearby Chiang Mai (CNX). Although the straight-line distance is only about 118 km, it is important to remember that the subsequent overland journey will take several hours due to the complex mountainous terrain. Alternatively, you can consider flying into the small airport in the town of Pai, provided that seasonal flights are available.

There is no direct railway connection to the city of Mae Hong Son, as laying tracks through the high mountain ranges in this part of the country is not feasible. The nearest major railway station is located in Chiang Mai, where trains from Bangkok arrive regularly.

Travelers who prefer trains should travel to Chiang Mai station and then transfer to a bus or rent a car. It is worth noting that despite appearing close on the map, the ground transfer to the final destination covers about 240 km along a winding mountain road.

Buses and minivans are the most popular way to get to Mae Hong Son for those not flying. The main route runs from Chiang Mai along the famous winding highway; the journey spans about 240 km and usually takes between 5 to 6 hours.

There is also regular service connecting to the popular tourist town of Pai. The road from there is significantly shorter and takes approximately 2.5–3 hours, allowing you to enjoy the views of northern Thailand from the window of a comfortable minivan.

Driving to Mae Hong Son is a true adventure along the famous "road of a thousand curves." The route from Chiang Mai covers about 240 km and requires heightened attention and experience from the driver, taking an average of 5 hours.

If you are driving from the neighboring town of Pai, the distance is shorter—around 110 km, which will take about 3 hours of driving along scenic serpentines. Theoretically, there is a route from the border side, from the city of Loikaw (about 249 km); however, crossing the border with private transport here is often restricted, so this option is not suitable for everyone.

A trip to this mountainous region requires a little preparation so that the challenging roads and changeable weather do not spoil the experience. Here are some useful tips for a comfortable journey:

1. Clothing and Essentials. During the winter months (November–February), nights in the mountains can be cold. Be sure to bring a warm sweater or a light jacket.
2. Transport. Scooter rental is popular but requires excellent driving skills due to the steep winding roads. Always wear a helmet and check the brakes.
3. Health and Safety. The road to the city is famous for its thousands of curves. If you are prone to motion sickness, take special motion sickness pills in advance.
4. Finances. There are ATMs in the city, but it is better to have a supply of cash in Baht for trips to remote hill tribe villages.
5. Seasonality. Try to avoid the "smoke season" (usually February–March), when farmers burn fields, and air quality drops significantly.
6. Local Etiquette. When visiting Buddhist temples, please dress modestly by covering your shoulders and knees, and remove your shoes before entering.

Following these simple recommendations will help you enjoy the unique atmosphere of the north without any unnecessary worries.