How to get to Bingöl

Bingöl is a scenic city in eastern Turkey, whose name poetically translates as "a thousand lakes". Hidden amongst the majestic mountains of Eastern Anatolia, this region attracts travellers with its pristine nature and unique landscapes. Here, one can take a break from the bustle of metropolises and enjoy the silence surrounded by pristine water bodies and green valleys.

The true hallmark of the area is considered to be the amazing floating islands in the Solhan district, which slowly drift across the surface of the lake, creating a mesmerising spectacle. Bingöl offers guests not only visual enjoyment of natural beauties but also an immersion into the authentic atmosphere of the Turkish countryside with its sincere hospitality and distinctive traditions.

The fastest and most convenient way to reach the region is by air. The city is served by its own Bingöl Airport (IATA code: BGG), which is located just a few kilometres from the centre. Regular flights are operated here from major transport hubs in Turkey, ensuring stable connections with the rest of the country.

If direct tickets are unavailable or the flight schedule does not suit you, you can consider flying to the airports of neighbouring cities — Muş, Diyarbakır, or Elazığ. They are located at a relatively short distance, and the journey from them to Bingöl by intercity bus or taxi will take about two to three hours, allowing you to enjoy the mountain scenery along the way.

There is no direct railway connection to the city itself, as the complex mountainous terrain did not allow for tracks to be laid directly into Bingöl. Travellers preferring this mode of transport should plan a route with a transfer in neighbouring provinces, enjoying the scenic views of Eastern Turkey along the way.

The nearest railway station is located in the city of Muş, situated approximately 88 kilometres away. Diyarbakır and Elazığ also serve as convenient transit points: from their stations, one can easily reach the final destination by intercity bus or a rented car.

Bus services in Turkey are renowned for their comfort, so a trip to Bingöl along scenic roads will become a pleasant part of your journey. The nearest convenient departure point is Muş: covering the distance of approximately 115 kilometres takes just one and a half to two hours, whilst watching the changing mountain landscapes from the window.

Routes from major neighbouring centres connecting the region with the rest of the country are equally popular. The journey from the historic city of Diyarbakır (about 145 kilometres) or from the city of Elazığ (around 140 kilometres) will take on average from 2 to 2.5 hours. Trips run regularly, and modern intercity coaches allow you to reach your destination with ease.

Travelling by car across Eastern Anatolia will grant you freedom of movement and the opportunity to enjoy the rugged yet captivating mountain landscapes on the way to Bingöl. The shortest and most scenic route leads from the city of Muş: the distance is about 115 kilometres, and the travel time will be approximately 1.5 hours on quality asphalt roads. If you are departing from historic Diyarbakır, prepare for a two-hour drive covering 140 kilometres, which will fly by unnoticed whilst contemplating the surroundings.

A similar time — slightly less than two hours — will be required to reach the destination from the city of Elazığ, covering a distance of 142 kilometres. For those who do not plan to rent a car, taxis are always available; however, for intercity trips in Turkey, it is recommended to agree on a fixed price with the driver in advance, as a trip by the meter for such distances may result in a rather large sum.

Preparing for your trip to Bingöl will help avoid surprises and make your journey through eastern Turkey as comfortable as possible. We have compiled a list of useful recommendations that will be handy for every tourist in this region.

1. Clothing and Seasonality: The climate here is sharply continental. In winter, be sure to take a warm jacket, a hat, and waterproof shoes, as the region sees significant snowfall. In summer, it is hot during the day, but evenings can be cool, so a light windbreaker is advisable. It is recommended to dress modestly and conservatively, respecting local traditions.
2. Transport: Within the city, it is most convenient to move around by dolmuş (local minibuses) — this is the most affordable method. Taxis are also easy to find, but before boarding, ensure the driver has switched on the taximeter, or agree on the cost of the trip in advance if travelling a long distance.
3. Finances: The official currency is the Turkish Lira. In major hotels and supermarkets, you can pay by card, but small shops, cafes, and public transport often accept only cash. Always keep a supply of small banknotes with you.
4. Health and Safety: Bingöl is a peaceful city, but observing basic safety measures is always worth it. It is not recommended to drink tap water; it is better to buy bottled water. Pharmacies are easily recognised by the sign "Eczane".
5. Communication: The level of English proficiency here is lower than in popular resort zones. We recommend learning a few basic phrases in Turkish ("merhaba" — hello, "teşekkür ederim" — thank you) and downloading an offline translator to your phone.
6. Local Etiquette: The residents of the country's east are famous for their hospitality. If you are offered a glass of tea, do not refuse — it is a sign of respect and friendliness. When entering a mosque or a private home, be sure to remove your shoes.
7. What to Avoid: You should not photograph local residents, especially women, without their prior permission. Also, try to avoid raising sensitive political topics in conversation.
8. What to Bring Back: Be sure to try and buy local honey. Bingöl honey is famous countrywide for its quality and unique taste; it is the best souvenir from the trip.

By following these simple tips, you will be able to feel confident and focus on exploring the unique nature and culture of this distinctive land. May your journey leave only warm memories!