How to get to Durham

Durham is a historical gem in the North East of England, known for its majestic Norman cathedral and prestigious university rising above the River Wear. Reaching this picturesque city in the United Kingdom is effortless, as it boasts excellent transport accessibility and is connected to other regions by a network of railways and roads. Travellers can choose the most convenient route for themselves: fly into the nearest airport, take a high-speed train, use an intercity bus, or arrive by car.

For travellers preferring air transport, the most convenient option is arriving at Durham Tees Valley Airport (MME). This regional hub serves the city directly, ensuring quick access to the centre. You can find details about flights by following the link to Durham Tees Valley Airport.

An alternative and often more popular choice due to a larger number of international flights is the airport in the city of Newcastle upon Tyne (NCL), located just 23 kilometres from Durham. You can also consider flying via Carlisle (CAX), which is located at a distance of about 88 kilometres, if this route fits better into your travel plan.

Rail travel is one of the most comfortable ways to get to the city, as Durham Railway Station (XVU) is located on the East Coast Main Line. This ensures frequent and fast connections with key cities in the country, allowing tourists to enjoy scenic views of the English countryside right from the carriage window.

It is particularly convenient to travel by train from neighbouring Newcastle upon Tyne: the train covers the distance of 23 km in a matter of minutes. For those travelling from the west, a route is available from Carlisle (about 88 km), which also connects the regions with a reliable railway service.

Travelling by bus is an economical option that allows you to reach Durham with comfort. Regular services depart from the city of Newcastle upon Tyne: the distance is about 28 km, and the travel time takes approximately 1 hour 10 minutes, making this route an excellent choice for a short trip.

If you are planning a journey from more distant points, for example, from Carlisle, be prepared for a longer road trip. The bus covers a distance of 118 km in approximately 3 hours 25 minutes, providing an opportunity to see the changing landscapes on the way to your destination.

Travelling by car offers freedom of movement and the ability to plan stops independently. The fastest route runs from Newcastle upon Tyne: a road slightly over 30 km long will take just about 30 minutes in the absence of traffic jams. This is an ideal option for those who value time.

For tourists heading from the direction of Carlisle, the path will be longer but picturesque. The distance is around 120 km, and the journey will take you about 1 hour 40 minutes. Taxis for such distances can be expensive, so car rental often becomes a more beneficial solution.

To ensure your trip to Durham goes smoothly and leaves only pleasant impressions, it is useful to learn about some local features in advance. Here are a few practical recommendations that will help you feel confident in this ancient English city.

1. Clothing and Footwear: The weather in the region is changeable, so dress in layers and be sure to take a waterproof jacket or umbrella with you. Given the hilly terrain and cobblestones in the historic centre, choose the most comfortable flat-soled shoes.
2. Transport: The historic centre is compact and is best explored on foot. For trips to the surrounding areas, it is convenient to use local buses, which run on a schedule.
3. Finances: The currency is the Pound Sterling (£). Most shops, cafés, and even transport accept contactless cards, but having a little cash for small expenses is helpful.
4. Health and Safety: The city is considered safe for tourists. In emergencies, call 999. Pharmacies are easy to find in the city centre, where you can get advice on minor ailments.
5. Communication: The official language is English. Locals are friendly but may use a specific North East dialect, which might seem fast if you are not used to it.
6. Local Etiquette: Respect queuing — this is an important part of British culture, whether boarding a bus or waiting for an order in a pub. Be polite; the words "please" and "sorry" are used very frequently.
7. What to Avoid: Do not loudly discuss football preferences in pubs if you are not familiar with the local team rivalry, to avoid an awkward situation.
8. Extra Tip: Be sure to climb the cathedral tower if your physical fitness allows — from there, the best panoramic view of the city and the river bend opens up.

By following these simple tips, you can avoid minor inconveniences and fully focus on exploring the rich history and atmosphere of Durham.