Annaba

When planning a trip to Annaba, you are setting off for one of the most picturesque and significant port cities on the north-eastern coast of Algeria. Known as the "Pearl of the East", this region harmoniously combines the dynamics of a modern metropolis, the relaxed atmosphere of a resort, and the grandeur of ancient ruins. If you are looking for information on how to reach Annaba, a well-developed transport network is at your service: you can fly in comfortably by plane, arrive by train, or travel by car while enjoying the views of the Mediterranean.

The fastest and most comfortable way to reach the coast is by air. The city is served by Rabah Bitat International Airport (formerly known as Les Salines, IATA code: AAE). The airport receives regular flights from the country's capital, as well as direct flights from several European cities. The terminal is located just a few kilometres from the centre, allowing travellers to quickly reach their destination immediately after landing.

As an alternative option, you might consider flying to neighbouring Constantine, located approximately 116 kilometres away. This major transport hub often offers convenient connections if direct tickets to your final destination are unavailable or do not fit your schedule. Such a route provides the opportunity to enjoy a short but scenic journey through the region before arriving in the city.

Rail connections to the city are well-established, and Annaba station is ready to welcome travellers who prefer the charm of train travel. The station is conveniently located relative to the centre and the port, saving tourists from having to make long transfers upon arrival.

One of the most popular options is the journey from the capital. A night train runs between the country's main city and the coast, often chosen to save time and accommodation costs: you board the carriage in the evening and enjoy the sea breeze by morning. There are also regional routes linking the resort with neighbouring major hubs, including Constantine, from where you can travel by commuter or diesel trains.

Travelling by rail allows you to see the non-tourist side of the country and the ever-changing landscapes. It is recommended to purchase tickets for long-distance trains, especially for sleeping carriages, in advance at the station ticket counters, as demand increases significantly during the high season.

Bus services in the region are excellently developed, offering tourists a budget-friendly way to reach the coast and view the changing landscapes from the window. One of the most sought-after routes is from Constantine: a journey of about 160 kilometres usually takes no more than three hours along a picturesque road descending from the mountains to the sea.

Regular services are also established from the city of Tébessa, from where the bus takes approximately four hours to cover a distance of about 220 kilometres. If you plan to drive along the coast from Jijel, count on a five-hour journey, which is more than compensated for by the magnificent views of the Mediterranean.

Travelling by car is an excellent way to explore the region at your own pace. The fastest and most convenient route runs from Constantine: you will cover the distance of 158 km in less than 2 hours on a good road. The journey from Tébessa will take more time — about 4 hours, during which you will have to drive around 237 km.

No less picturesque will be the trip from Jijel, covering a distance of 258 km; expect to spend just over 4 hours on the road. If you do not plan to rent a car, you can use the services of intercity taxis: tariffs in this part of the country are quite reasonable, although it is better to agree on the exact cost of the trip with the driver in advance.

Thorough preparation for your trip to Annaba will help make your journey not only exciting but also comfortable. To ensure you feel confident in this colourful city of Algeria, we have compiled a list of important practical recommendations.

1. Clothing and Seasonality. The climate here is Mediterranean: summers are hot and humid, while winters are mild but rainy. In the warm months, choose items made from natural breathable fabrics such as cotton or linen. Be mindful of local traditions: clothing should not be provocative or too revealing; it is better to cover shoulders and knees, especially when walking outside beach areas.
2. Transport Nuances. The most convenient and accessible way to get around the city is by taxi, easily recognised by their yellow colour. The fare is low, but it is recommended to agree on the price in advance or ask the driver to switch on the meter. Public transport is developed, but buses are often overcrowded.
3. Money and Payment. The national currency is the Algerian Dinar. International bank cards are generally accepted only in large hotels and high-end restaurants, so always carry a sufficient supply of cash. It is most reliable to exchange currency at official banks.
4. Health and Water. Avoid drinking tap water; buy bottled water in supermarkets. Pharmacies are frequently found in the city and are usually marked with a green cross, but if you require specific medications, it is better to bring them with you.
5. Language Barrier. The main language of communication is Arabic, and French is also widely spoken. English is not understood everywhere, so a downloaded offline translator or a phrasebook with basic phrases in French will significantly facilitate communication.
6. Etiquette Rules. Locals are welcoming and appreciate politeness. Greetings are usually accompanied by a handshake. Photographing people, especially women, is allowed only with their explicit permission. If you visit the city during the Holy Month of Ramadan, refrain from eating and drinking in the street during daylight hours as a sign of respect.
7. What to Avoid. Do not openly display expensive jewellery or electronics in crowded places such as markets. Also, avoid public displays of affection and the consumption of alcoholic beverages outside of establishments specifically designated for this purpose.
8. Promenade Walks. In the evening, be sure to take a walk along the Rizga Amor Boulevard (formerly Cours de la Révolution). This is the heart of the city's social life, where you can safely relax, try the famous local ice cream, and observe the leisurely life of the townspeople.

By following these simple tips, you will be able to easily adapt to the local rhythm of life and focus on exploring the sights and culture of this hospitable region.