Songhees Point (p’álәc’әs)

Located on the southern tip of a picturesque peninsula, Songhees Point (P’alec’as) is a unique historical and sacred site in the city of Victoria. This spot on the map of Canada is the cradle of the Lekwungen culture, also known as the Songhees. The name itself, p’álәc’әs, translates to "place of the cradle," highlighting the deep spiritual connection of the Indigenous inhabitants to this land.

This is not just a lookout point, but an important cultural site where a First Nations village was located for many years. The site was the center of community life from 1844 to 1911. Today, it is recognized as a historic heritage site and is part of popular walking routes around the Inner Harbour. Information panels and commemorative figures are installed here, helping tourists connect with ancient traditions.

Special significance is given to Songhees Point by its role in spiritual practices: for centuries, people came here for spiritual strength and longevity. A visit to this place allows you not only to enjoy the marine landscapes but also to appreciate the centuries-old history of human and nature interaction on the shores of Vancouver Island.

For more information on special events or to organize cultural tours, you can use the following contact details:

The main reason to visit Songhees Point is to walk the interpretive trail. Detailed information panels, such as "Spirit of Lekwungen Nation", are installed along the route. They tell the stories of the traditions, art, and daily life of the Coast Salish peoples, allowing you to literally "hear" the voices of history. Be sure to notice the figures created by local artist Butch Dick, which recreate the appearance of 19th-century burial carvings.

Photography enthusiasts will find magnificent panoramic views of the Inner Harbour and the opposite shore—Laurel Point. This is an excellent spot to watch seaplanes, ferries, and, if you're lucky, marine wildlife. The calm atmosphere of the park area is perfect for relaxing and having small outdoor picnics.

For those seeking a deeper immersion, "Explore Songhees" cultural tours are recommended. You can learn about ancient hunting methods, the harvesting of traditional plants like blue camas, and hear legends of the transformer spirit Hayls. The sense of sacredness of this place and its historical depth make a visit here a truly significant event during a trip to Victoria.

Getting to this historic site is quite simple, as it is located on the Songhees Peninsula, directly across from the city center. If you are in the Inner Harbour of Victoria, a pleasant walk along the scenic waterfront will take about 20–30 minutes. The path runs along the water, offering excellent views of the city and the bay.

For those who prefer public transport, you can use the Victoria Regional Transit System buses. Routes № 4 and № 14 stop at Songhees Rd (get off near Thetis Way). From the famous Empress Hotel or the Parliament Buildings, the distance is about 2–3 kilometers, which is easily covered by bicycle or taxi in a few minutes.

There is also a unique opportunity to arrive here as part of a cultural canoe tour. These tours often start in the harbor and allow you to approach Songhees Point (P’alec’as) from the water, just as Indigenous peoples have done for millennia. For drivers, parking spaces are available near the park area.

Before the arrival of Europeans and the construction of Fort Victoria in 1843, these lands were home to thirteen winter villages of the Songhees people. The Indigenous people had longhouses and seasonal camps here, and their territory covered a significant part of Vancouver Island and the surrounding islands. The construction of the fort changed their traditional way of life, but the local inhabitants adapted, actively participating in the life of the new settlement.

From 1844 until 1911, an aggregated Lekwungen village was located at Songhees Point (P’alec’as). This site became the true heart of First Nations cultural life during the early period of the city's history. Only in 1911, after long decades of negotiations with the authorities, was the reserve officially surrendered, and the community relocated to new lands.

A deep spiritual legend is associated with this place regarding the transformer Hayls, who turned a girl named Camossung and her grandfather into stone. Because of this, the point served for a long time as a place for spiritual quests and ritual diving into the water to gain strength. Today, the memory of those events is immortalized through the "Signs of Lək̓ʷəŋən" project, implemented in collaboration with city authorities.

For a thoughtful exploration of Songhees Point (P’alec’as), 1–2 hours is usually sufficient. This time is enough to leisurely walk along the interpretive trail, read the information on all the commemorative panels, and take beautiful panoramic photos of the harbor.

If you plan to have a small picnic on the shore or stay longer to watch the movement of ships in the port and observe marine life, you should budget a bit more time. This place invites quiet contemplation and reflection on the region's rich historical heritage.

The landmark is located outdoors within a park area, so access is open daily and around the clock. You can visit this place at any time convenient for you, whether it's early morning to catch the sunrise or late evening to watch the harbor lights.

Despite 24/7 free access, for participating in organized excursions or visiting nearby cultural centers, it is recommended to check the current schedule in advance on the official website of the city or the tour organizer.

A stroll around the Songhees Peninsula allows you to see Victoria from different angles and get acquainted with its multifaceted culture. Nearby, you will find both historical monuments and cozy park areas perfect for a family holiday.