How to get to Puerto Carreno

Situated at the scenic confluence of the Meta and Orinoco rivers, Puerto Carreño serves as the eastern gateway to the boundless Llanos plains. This city attracts adventure seekers and wildlife enthusiasts with its authentic atmosphere and remoteness from bustling metropolises. Reaching this destination is a journey in itself: due to the region's geographical features, aviation remains the primary link with the rest of the country, although challenging overland routes exist for the most daring travellers.

The fastest and most comfortable way to reach the city is by air. The region is served by Puerto Carreño Airport (PCR), which receives regular flights from the capital and other major hubs, ensuring a reliable connection to the main urban centres. Flying over the plains and rivers saves days of travel compared to ground transport.

Although other airstrips exist in the region, such as in neighbouring settlements, a direct flight to Puerto Carreño remains the most logical and straightforward option for tourists. The airport is conveniently located relative to the city limits, allowing you to begin exploring local attractions immediately upon landing.

Travelling by train to Puerto Carreño is not possible, as the railway network is completely absent in this part of Colombia. The region's infrastructure historically developed with a focus on river navigation and aviation, so there are no train stations here.

Nearest settlements, such as Casuarito or Arauca, also lack access to the railway. Tourists are advised to choose air travel as the only fast alternative or prepare for complex routes by road transport.

Direct bus services to the city of Puerto Carreño can be difficult due to the lack of paved roads on many sections of the route through the savannah. Regular services from the central part of the country often only reach intermediate hubs, after which a transfer to a high-clearance vehicle is required.

Travel time by bus is hard to predict: it depends heavily on the season and the condition of the dirt roads. Travellers should check schedules at bus terminals in major cities in advance and be prepared for the journey to take significantly longer than indicated in guidebooks.

Travelling to Puerto Carreño by car is a serious expedition requiring off-road driving experience and a reliable SUV. The route from the city of Arauca passes through the wild territories of the Llanos and can take over 24 hours due to difficult terrain and the lack of bridges on certain sections.

Although maps may route the path through Casuarito, in practice, these roads are often difficult tracks accessible only during the dry season ('summer'). Travellers should stock up on fuel and water, as infrastructure along the route is minimal, and the cost of a taxi or transfer for such distances would be extremely high.

A trip to this remote region will provide unique impressions if you prepare properly for local conditions. Here are some practical tips for a comfortable stay in the city:

1. Tropical clothing. The climate here is hot and humid. Bring lightweight clothing made of natural fabrics, a hat, and definitely long-sleeved shirts for sun and insect protection.
2. Cash. Bank cards are not accepted everywhere, and ATMs may work intermittently. Always carry a supply of cash in Colombian pesos, especially in small denominations.
3. Mosquito protection. The region is in a risk zone for tropical diseases. The use of strong repellents is mandatory, and a Yellow Fever vaccination is also recommended.
4. City transport. The most popular and affordable way to get around is the mototaxi. Agree on the price of the trip in advance before getting on the vehicle.
5. Drinking water. Avoid consuming tap water. Buy only bottled water and monitor your hydration, as the risk of heatstroke is high.
6. Road seasonality. If you plan to travel outside the city, remember that during the rainy season ('winter'), many land routes become impassable.
7. Language barrier. English is practically not used here. Download an offline translator or learn basic phrases in Spanish to communicate with locals.
8. Respect for nature. Ecotourism is the region's main pride. Do not leave litter on riverbanks and do not disturb wild animals during excursions.

Following these simple recommendations will help you safely enjoy the beauty of the Orinoquía and the hospitality of the local people.