How to get to Cúcuta

When planning a trip to Cúcuta, you are setting off for a lively city in northeastern Colombia, known as the "Pearl of the North" thanks to its shady parks and vibrant city life. This important regional hub attracts travellers with its history and strategic location in a picturesque valley. Figuring out how to get to Cúcuta is quite simple: the city enjoys good transport accessibility, welcoming guests arriving by plane, intercity bus, or car.

The fastest and most comfortable way to reach your destination is by air. The city is served by the Camilo Daza International Airport (IATA: CUC), which receives regular flights from the capital and other major regional centres. The terminal features modern facilities and is conveniently located very close to the city limits, so the journey to the centre takes minimal time.

As an alternative option when planning a complex itinerary, you might consider flying into neighbouring Bucaramanga. This city has its own airport; however, travellers should factor in the time required for the subsequent ground transfer across picturesque but winding terrain.

Travelling to Cúcuta by rail is currently impossible, as the city lacks a railway station and regular passenger service is not developed in this region. The specific mountainous relief of the area historically favoured the priority development of car and bus routes, leaving trains aside from the main tourist trails.

Even in the nearest major transport hubs, such as Bucaramanga, it is not possible to use railway services. Travellers are advised to plan their route in advance, relying on the extensive network of intercity buses or taxi services connecting the region with other parts of Colombia.

Bus travel is an excellent way to enjoy the landscapes of the region, especially if you are departing from Bucaramanga. The journey, covering a distance of about 217 kilometres, takes approximately 7–8 hours, winding through picturesque mountain slopes. This route is in steady demand among those who wish to see the diversity of nature on the way to their destination.

Additionally, connections are established with border settlements, which is convenient for creating complex itineraries. Regular services arrive from San Antonio del Táchira, as well as from the town of La Fría. Travel time on these routes may vary, so travellers are recommended to check the current schedule before the trip.

A trip by car will allow you to enjoy colourful landscapes and feel the rhythm of local life. One of the most scenic routes, though requiring driver attention, is the road from the city of Bucaramanga: covering the distance of 198 kilometres along mountain serpentines will take about 5 hours. This journey will gift you with unforgettable views of the Andes, however, it is worth being prepared for winding sections and changes in elevation.

For those located in the immediate vicinity of the border, the path will be significantly faster and simpler. The drive from San Antonio del Táchira will take just about 20 minutes, as the cities are separated by only 11 kilometres. The route from the town of La Fría is also convenient: the distance of 82 kilometres can be comfortably covered in two hours by car or by using taxi services.

Preparing for a trip to Cúcuta will help make your stay as comfortable and safe as possible. This green and dynamic city in Colombia lives by its own unique rhythm, and knowing local nuances will be to your advantage.

1. Clothing and Climate: Cúcuta is known for its hot weather year-round. Prefer light, modest clothing made from natural breathable fabrics, such as cotton or linen. Be sure to bring a head covering, sunglasses, and high-factor sunscreen, as the sun here is very strong.
2. Transport: The most convenient and safe way for a tourist to get around is by official yellow taxis. It is recommended to always ask for the meter to be switched on or to agree on a fixed price before boarding. Mobile taxi apps also exist, which often offer more transparent fares.
3. Finances: The national currency is the Colombian Peso (COP). Major shopping centres, hotels, and restaurants accept bank cards, but for paying for transport, street snacks, and small souvenirs, you should always carry cash. Exchange money only at official exchange offices (casas de cambio), avoiding street money changers.
4. Health and Safety: Due to the tropical climate, it is important to maintain hydration and drink only bottled water. It is also recommended to use mosquito repellent, especially in the evening. Stick to tourist zones and central streets, avoiding deserted areas on the outskirts, particularly at night.
5. Communication: The main language of communication is Spanish. The level of English proficiency among the local population is not high, so having an offline translator on your phone or knowing basic phrases will significantly facilitate communication. Locals appreciate politeness and attempts to speak their language.
6. Local Etiquette: Colombians are very welcoming and value good manners. It is customary to greet people ("Buenos días" or "Buenas tardes") when entering a shop, lift, or getting into a taxi. Do not hesitate to smile and engage in small talk — this helps to build rapport with people.
7. What to Avoid: You should not openly display expensive smartphones, cameras, or jewellery on busy streets. Also, try not to photograph locals without their permission and avoid discussing sensitive political topics.
8. Leisure Tip: Cúcuta is called the "Green City" due to the abundance of vegetation. Plan your day so that during the hottest midday hours, you can rest in the shade of trees in Santander Park or on the Malecon promenade, following the example of the locals.

By following these simple recommendations, you can avoid everyday difficulties and focus on exploring the culture and atmosphere of the city. May your journey pass easily and leave only positive impressions of Colombian hospitality.