How to get to Aizawl

If you have decided to visit Aizawl, the charming capital of the state of Mizoram, prepare to immerse yourself in the unique atmosphere of mountainous Northeast India. The question of how to get to Aizawl is resolved quite simply: the city is served by its own airport and is also accessible by bus or car via picturesque winding roads. Whether you choose a quick flight or an overland journey, the road to this high-altitude destination will mark the beginning of an exciting adventure.

The fastest and most comfortable way to reach the region is to fly into Lengpui Airport (AJL), which serves Aizawl. It receives regular flights from Kolkata and Guwahati, connecting this mountain retreat with the country's major transport hubs. The air harbour is located in a scenic area, so even during the approach for landing, breathtaking views of green ridges and valleys will open up before you.

If direct flights are unavailable, you can consider alternative routes via neighbouring cities such as Silchar or Agartala. However, it is worth noting that the journey from there will require additional time due to the complex mountainous terrain. The main airport is well-connected to the city's infrastructure, allowing travellers to easily reach the centre after landing.

It is not possible to reach Aizawl directly by train, as there is no railway station within the city itself due to the challenging mountain landscape. The railway network in this region is developing, so tourists have to combine a train journey with a subsequent transfer by car or bus. The nearest major stations serve as convenient transit hubs, from where the scenic route to the capital of Mizoram begins.

The most popular option is the route via Silchar, located approximately 140–170 kilometres from your final destination (depending on the chosen road). You can also travel to the city of Agartala, which has good connections with other parts of the country. From both stations, an exciting drive along mountain winding roads awaits you, allowing you to enjoy the beauty of the local nature.

The most popular and in-demand bus route connects the city with neighbouring Silchar, located approximately 170 kilometres to the north. The trip in this direction usually takes between 6 to 9 hours, passing through picturesque but winding mountain roads that require endurance from travellers. There is also a regular service to Agartala: this route is significantly longer, about 340 kilometres, and can take up to 15–16 hours, but it allows you to see the diverse landscapes of the Northeast.

For travellers considering international connections, the route from the city of Kalemyo is of interest, although travel time here heavily depends on border formalities and road conditions. The bus fleet in the region varies from simple government vehicles to more comfortable private express coaches and Sumo jeeps, which often tackle steep climbs faster. Travelling by land is an excellent chance to observe the gradual change of natural zones, ascending from the plains to the cool hills of Mizoram.

Travelling by car offers you the freedom of movement and the opportunity to admire the mountain landscapes of Mizoram at your own pace. The shortest and most popular route runs from the city of Silchar: the distance of 172 kilometres can be covered in approximately 7 hours along a winding road. Those departing from the city of Agartala face a longer journey of about 331 kilometres, taking nearly 11 hours, but compensated by the beauty of the surrounding landscapes.

There is also an option to travel from the Myanmar side via Kalemyo, from where it is about 310 kilometres and over 8 hours to the state capital, though additional time should be allocated for border procedures. For transport, tourists often choose the popular shared jeeps here — seats in them are inexpensive, whereas hiring a private taxi will cost significantly more, though it ensures maximum comfort on steep turns.

Preparing for a trip to Aizawl requires attention to detail to ensure your journey is as comfortable and surprise-free as possible. Here are several useful recommendations that will help you enjoy your stay in this picturesque part of India.

1. Clothing and Essentials. The weather in the mountains is changeable, so even in summer, it is worth bringing a light jacket or sweater for cool evenings. Be sure to pack comfortable flat-soled shoes (sneakers or trekking boots), as the city is situated on steep slopes. An umbrella or raincoat will be useful at any time of the year.
2. Transport. Walking can be tiring due to the constant ascents and descents. The most convenient way to get around is by local taxis, which often operate as shared rides here. It is better to agree on the price in advance or ensure the driver turns on the meter.
3. Finance. The official currency is the Indian Rupee (INR). Major hotels and restaurants accept cards, but markets and small shops only accept cash. ATMs are available in the city, but they may be out of service or run out of cash, so it is better to carry a supply of banknotes.
4. Health and Safety. Aizawl is considered one of the safest and most peaceful cities in the region. Nevertheless, it is recommended to drink only bottled water and use insect repellent, especially if you plan nature walks. Pharmacies are available in the centre, but it is better to bring specific medications with you.
5. Communication. The main language of communication is Mizo, but the literacy rate in the state is very high, and many locals, especially the youth and service sector workers, speak English well. Learning a couple of greeting words in the local language will surely earn you the sympathy of the residents.
6. Local Etiquette. The residents of Mizoram are very polite and disciplined. It is customary here to queue and behave with restraint in public places. When visiting temples or private homes, be sure to remove your shoes. It is best to dress modestly, avoiding revealing outfits, which aligns well with respectful conduct.
7. What to Avoid. Do not consume alcohol in public or seek it for open sale: strict restrictions (a dry law) are in force in the state, and regulations may change. Also, avoid loud conversations and noisy behaviour on the street, as the local culture values silence and tranquillity.
8. Additional Advice. To visit the state of Mizoram, foreign tourists and even citizens from other regions of the country require a special permit (Inner Line Permit). Be sure to arrange this document in advance through a tour operator or online to avoid problems upon entry and hotel check-in.

Following these simple rules will help you adapt faster to the local rhythm of life. Aizawl is a hospitable city, and respect for its traditions will make your journey truly soulful and memorable.