How to get to Baia Mare

Baia Mare is a picturesque city at the foothills of the Eastern Carpathians in northwestern Romania, known as the historic heart of the Maramureș region. Before travelling to this unique destination, travellers should consider various routes, as the city is accessible by air as well as by ground transport — by train, bus, or car.

The fastest way to reach the region is by air, landing directly at Baia Mare International Airport (BAY). This cosy aviation hub is located in the immediate vicinity of the city and, despite its modest size, ensures convenient connections with the outside world by hosting regular flights. Upon arrival, travellers can easily reach the centre, as the terminal has excellent transport links to the city districts.

Alternatively, many tourists choose to fly to neighbouring cities where the route network may be more extensive. The nearest major aviation hub is located in the city of Cluj-Napoca, which often serves as a popular entry point into the Maramureș region. One can also consider arrival options in Satu Mare or the city of Oradea, which are within comfortable reach for a subsequent transfer.

For those who prefer ground transport, a train journey is an excellent choice. Baia Mare has its own railway station, receiving trains from various corners of the country. Romania's railways offer an extensive network of routes, allowing you to get here in comfort while admiring the scenic views of Transylvania and the Carpathian foothills along the way.

The most popular direct services connect the city with Bucharest and Cluj-Napoca. The journey from the capital takes a considerable amount of time, so tourists are often advised to choose night trains with sleeping carriages for privacy and comfort. Connections with neighbouring regional centres, such as Satu Mare, are also well established, making it easy to plan a route or make a convenient transfer.

Bus travel is a great way to get to Baia Mare while enjoying the colourful landscapes of Romania. The fastest route connects the city with neighbouring Satu Mare: buses cover the distance of about 70 kilometres in just one and a half hours. A longer but incredibly scenic road awaits tourists departing from Cluj-Napoca; the 150-kilometre journey through hills and forests takes between three to four hours.

It is also convenient to arrive via direct services from Oradea, located approximately 180 kilometres to the southwest — the travel time will be about four and a half hours. Most intercity buses arrive at the main bus station (Autogara), which is within easy transport reach of the centre, allowing you to immediately immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the region.

Travelling by car to Baia Mare allows you to enjoy the picturesque roads of northern Romania at your own pace. The shortest and quickest route leads from neighbouring Satu Mare: the distance of 62 kilometres can be comfortably covered in just 1 hour and 15 minutes. A longer but impressive drive awaits those departing from Cluj-Napoca; the road spanning about 133 kilometres will take approximately two and a half hours.

If you are departing from Oradea, the journey will be approximately 195 kilometres, and the time on the road will be slightly over three hours. For those not planning to rent a car, booking an intercity taxi or private transfer is a convenient option; rates here are moderate, and the trip often costs less than in Western Europe, while ensuring a high level of comfort.

Preparing for a trip to Baia Mare requires attention to detail to ensure your holiday is flawless. We have compiled useful recommendations that will help you feel comfortable in this colourful corner of Romania and avoid common mistakes.

1. Clothing and Seasonality. The climate here is temperate-continental, and the proximity of the mountains influences the weather. In summer, days are warm, but evenings can be cool, so a light jacket or sweater is essential. If you are travelling in winter, bring warm windproof clothing and shoes with non-slip soles, as snow is a frequent occurrence in this region.
2. Transport. The historic city centre is compact enough for walking. For trips to more distant districts, it is convenient to use buses and trolleybuses operated by the local company URBIS. Tickets should be purchased in advance at kiosks or special vending machines at stops, as they are not sold by the driver. Taxis are affordable here, but it is better to book a car through official apps or by phone.
3. Finances. The national currency is the Romanian Leu (RON). Although Visa and Mastercard are accepted in most hotels, supermarkets, and restaurants in the centre, cash is necessary for paying fares, shopping at markets, and in souvenir shops. It is most reliable to exchange currency at banks or licensed exchange offices (Casa de Schimb) in the city centre.
4. Health and Safety. Baia Mare is a peaceful city, but observing basic safety rules is always wise. It is recommended to drink bottled water rather than tap water. Pharmacies (Farmacia) are frequently found and well-stocked, but if you require specific prescription medications, it is best to bring them with you.
5. Language and Communication. The main language is Romanian, but in the tourism sector, many people speak English, especially the younger generation. A Hungarian community also resides in the region, so you may hear Hungarian being spoken. Locals will appreciate it if you learn a couple of polite words in Romanian, such as "Mulțumesc" (thank you) or "Bună ziua" (good day).
6. Local Etiquette. The residents of Maramureș are known for their hospitality and respect for traditions. When visiting temples and wooden churches, please observe the dress code: clothing must cover shoulders and knees. When entering small shops or lifts, it is customary to greet those present.
7. What to Avoid. Do not exchange money with individuals on the street — this is illegal and risky. Also, try not to photograph people without their permission, especially in rural areas frequently visited by tourists from the city. Avoid discussing sensitive political topics or comparing local traditions with neighbouring countries in a negative light.
8. Gastronomic Tip. The sweet chestnut is considered the symbol of the city. If you find yourself here in autumn, be sure to try roasted chestnuts sold on the streets, or desserts featuring them in local confectioneries. This is a unique flavour characteristic of this specific area. Regarding dietary requirements, while Halal options may be limited, there are plenty of vegetarian and seafood choices available.

By following these simple tips, you can avoid minor inconveniences and fully focus on exploring the cultural wealth and natural beauty of this amazing region. May your stay be filled only with pleasant impressions and new discoveries.