Volodarsk is a small town, and its shopping opportunities reflect its size. You should not expect large shopping malls or an abundance of brand-name stores. Shopping in Volodarsk is most likely to be focused on everyday goods, food, and perhaps some small local items, if available. The town is not famous for any particular goods or exclusive boutiques, but you can find all the necessities for basic needs.
The main retail outlets in Volodarsk are likely concentrated along the central streets or near the town's administrative center. These will predominantly be small shops of various kinds: grocery, hardware, pharmacies, and perhaps a few clothing or appliance stores. A walk along the main street will give you an idea of the available selection.
You will likely not find the large modern shopping and entertainment centers that residents of metropolises are used to in Volodarsk. There may be small local "trade houses" or complexes that combine several small departments under one roof.
One characteristic feature of small Russian towns is often the presence of a local market. In Volodarsk, it is quite possible that such a market operates where you can buy fresh seasonal vegetables and fruits, dairy products, meat, and other goods from local producers. This can be an interesting place to experience the local flavor and buy fresh products.
As for souvenirs, the choice in Volodarsk may be limited. Instead of standard tourist merchandise, it might be worth looking for crafts from local artisans if they are available (for example, small handicrafts, knitted items). Also, as a commemorative gift from Volodarsk, you could bring back local food products such as honey, wild berry jam, or other regional delicacies if they are for sale. Sometimes, in church shops at temples, such as the local Znamenskaya Church, you can find small icons or other religious items.
Shops in Volodarsk likely operate on a schedule standard for small towns: from approximately 9:00-10:00 in the morning until 18:00-19:00 in the evening. Grocery stores may have longer hours. On weekends, some outlets may have shortened hours or be closed. Regarding payment, cash (Russian rubles) will be the most reliable method. While some shops may accept bank cards from the Russian "Mir" payment system, you should not rely on universal card acceptance, especially cards from international systems issued outside of Russia (which currently do not work in the country). It is recommended to carry a sufficient supply of cash.
The possibility of Tax Free (VAT refund) for tourists in Volodarsk shops is extremely unlikely. This service is usually provided in major department stores and shops in large cities oriented toward international tourists and requires the store's participation in a special system.