How to get to Qamishli

Qamishli is a colourful city in north-eastern Syria, located right on the border where history meets modernity. Situated in the fertile valley of the Jaghjagh River, this settlement is famous for its unique multicultural character, where the traditions of the different peoples inhabiting the region are harmoniously intertwined.

Travellers can expect a special, lively atmosphere here, distinct from other corners of the country. Qamishli attracts visitors with its hospitality, bustling streets, and the opportunity to discover the rich ethnographic heritage of the area, making it an interesting destination for immersing oneself in local culture and daily life.

The fastest and most convenient way to reach the city is by air. Qamishli is served by its own airport, Qamishli Airport (IATA code: KAC), which is located in the immediate vicinity of the city limits.

The airport receives regular flights connecting the region with other major cities in Syria, primarily the capital. Choosing to fly allows you to avoid long journeys by ground transport and begin your acquaintance with the local culture in comfort.

Despite the existence of railway infrastructure in the region, it is currently practically impossible to reach the city by train. Regular passenger service, which tourists might rely on, is currently absent, so this mode of transport should not be considered a viable option when planning your route.

Although the railway tracks and station exist, they are not used for stable tourist transport. Travellers are advised to use alternative methods of movement, as travelling by rail is impractical and unfeasible at this moment.

Bus services are the main method of ground transport within the region. Routes connect the city with neighbouring settlements in the province, offering travellers the chance to reach their destination while observing the landscapes of the fertile plains.

Intercity buses also run between the main administrative centres of Syria. However, it is worth noting that the schedule may be irregular, and travel time can be significant due to road conditions. When planning a trip by bus, it is recommended to check current information on routes and departure times directly on the spot.

Travelling by car to this region requires careful planning and knowledge of local specifics. Self-driving over long distances can be difficult due to the road situation and the need to pass through security checkpoints, so tourists rarely choose the option of renting a car without a driver.

For movement between neighbouring settlements or travelling to Qamishli from other districts of the province, it is most convenient to use taxi services or book a private transfer. Local drivers are well-oriented on the roads and know the optimal routes, which saves time and makes the journey more predictable and comfortable.

Thorough preparation for your trip to Qamishli will help avoid minor inconveniences and allow you to focus on experiencing the local charm. To ensure your journey is as comfortable as possible, we have compiled several important recommendations regarding daily life and the cultural features of this region.

1. Clothing and Appearance. Given the conservative traditions of the region, tourists are advised to choose modest clothing that covers the shoulders and knees. It can be very hot here in summer, so prefer items made from natural breathable fabrics (cotton, linen), and for a winter trip, be sure to take a warm jacket, as evenings can be quite cold.
2. Getting Around the City. The most convenient and common mode of transport is the taxi. Public buses may run irregularly and be overcrowded. It is important to remember that meters are rarely used in taxis, so the cost of the trip should be agreed upon with the driver strictly before boarding.
3. Financial Matters. International bank cards are practically not accepted for payment here, so one must rely exclusively on cash. It is best to carry US Dollars or Euros to exchange for local currency at official exchange offices or banks; ensure you have small denominations for markets and tips.
4. Health and Hygiene. It is strongly recommended to drink only bottled water and avoid ice in drinks at street cafes. The sun in the region is very active, so sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses are mandatory companions for a tourist, even during short walks.
5. Language Barrier. The main language of communication is Arabic, and Kurdish is also widely spoken. Not all locals know English, so having a pocket phrasebook or a translation app that works offline will significantly facilitate communication.
6. Etiquette Rules. Local residents are famous for their hospitality. If you are invited into a home or offered tea in a shop, refusal may be perceived as impoliteness. Upon entering a dwelling, it is customary to remove shoes, and one should greet others and pass money or food with the right hand.
7. What to Avoid. Refrain from photographing administrative buildings, military facilities, and people in uniform without their explicit permission — this is a strict security rule. Also, avoid open displays of affection in public, as this is not customary in the local culture.
8. Gastronomic Advice. Be sure to visit the local market (souq) to try fresh pastries and traditional sweets. The city is known for its culinary traditions, which have absorbed features of different cultures, and street food here is often tastier and more authentic than in restaurants.

Observing these simple rules will help you show respect for the traditions of Syria and ensure safety and comfort during your stay in the city. Openness and politeness will be your best assistants in interacting with the local population.