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Old Parliament House

About

Old Parliament House in Canberra is an iconic historical building that served as the heart of Australia's political life for many decades. Originally designed as a "temporary" home for the federal parliament, it was intended to be used for only 50 years. However, history had other plans, and this building remained the center of Australian democracy for 61 years, witnessing many key events in the nation's history.

Old Parliament House. Illustration.
Source: Kupi.com AI

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Today, Old Parliament House carefully preserves the nation's history, having been transformed into a fascinating parliamentary museum. Visitors can immerse themselves in the atmosphere of past political debates, learn about the key moments in the formation of the Australian state, and see where historic decisions were made. It is more than just a building; it is a major historical landmark in Canberra, embodying a significant part of Australia's political heritage and offering a unique perspective on its democratic past.

Interestingly, after the construction of the new, modern parliamentary complex nearby, there were plans to demolish the Old Parliament building. It was thought that this would open up a clear vista toward Lake Burley Griffin and the Australian War Memorial. Fortunately, these plans were reconsidered, and the wise decision was made to preserve this historic structure for future generations, recognizing its immense cultural and historical value to the nation.

Contacts

For the most up-to-date information regarding opening hours, ticket prices, scheduled events, and how to contact the Old Parliament House administration, we recommend visiting the attraction's official website. You can also find helpful information at tourist information centers in Canberra or on specialized Australia travel portals.

How to contactContact
Address18 King George Terrace, Parkes ACT 2600, Australia
Phone number+61 2 6270 8222
Websitemoadoph.gov.au

What to Do

A visit to Old Parliament House in Canberra offers a unique opportunity to connect with the history of Australian democracy. The primary activity here is exploring the numerous exhibitions of the parliamentary museum. You can walk through the historic debating chambers where political arguments once flared, peer into the former offices of ministers and prime ministers, and imagine how the future of Australia was decided. The exhibits provide a detailed look at the development of the country's political system, its key figures, and significant events.

For a deeper immersion into the past, visitors can join one of the guided building tours. Experienced guides share fascinating facts and stories associated with this iconic site. In addition to the permanent displays, Old Parliament House regularly hosts temporary exhibitions dedicated to various aspects of Australia's political and social history, ensuring that every visit is unique.

Beyond its historical and political importance, the Old Parliament House building itself is of significant architectural interest. It is a prime example of official architecture from the first half of the 20th century, with its interiors and exterior reflecting the spirit of that era. Strolling through its corridors and halls is not only educational but also an aesthetically pleasing experience, allowing you to appreciate the skill of the architects and builders of the past.

Getting There

Old Parliament House is conveniently located in the heart of Canberra, making it easily accessible for visitors. It is situated near the New Parliament House and can be reached in several ways, depending on your preference and starting point in the city.

One of the most convenient options is public transport. Numerous bus routes run through central Canberra, many of which pass in the immediate vicinity of Old Parliament House or have stops within easy walking distance. This is an economical and efficient way to reach the site, especially if you are staying in the city center or near major transport hubs.

If you prefer walking and the weather is pleasant, you can reach Old Parliament House on foot from central Canberra. Such a stroll is not only good for your health but also allows you to get to know the city better, passing other interesting sites and architectural landmarks along the way. Thanks to its central location and recognizable architectural style, the Old Parliament House building is easily visible from a distance.

For those traveling by private car, visitor parking is available near the building. This makes a visit convenient if you plan to explore Canberra and its surroundings by car. However, please note that parking spaces may be limited during peak hours or during major events.

Nearest city: Canberra

History & Facts

Old Parliament House in Canberra has a rich history, closely intertwined with the city's development as the capital of Australia. Its official opening took place on May 9, 1927, marking a significant milestone—the relocation of the Australian government from Melbourne to the new, purpose-designed capital. The decision to construct this building was part of a large-scale plan to create a federal center, and a special committee was formed to oversee the development of the federal capital and prepare for the government's move, including the construction of the Parliament building.

For decades, Old Parliament House served as the stage for the country's key political events. However, over time, the building faced a serious challenge: a lack of space. In the final years of its active use as the primary government institution, the shortage of space became increasingly apparent. This circumstance was one of the main reasons leading to the decision to build a new, more spacious, and modern parliamentary complex capable of meeting growing needs.

Construction of the new Parliament House began in 1981, and its grand opening, presided over by Queen Elizabeth II, took place on May 9, 1988—exactly 61 years after its predecessor opened. Once the government moved to the new complex, Old Parliament House was not forgotten or demolished. Instead, it was granted an honorable role: the building was carefully transformed into a museum, preserving its invaluable historical and architectural significance. Today, it is an important cultural heritage site in Australia, attracting many visitors who wish to connect with the nation's history.

Time Needed

To fully enjoy your visit to Old Parliament House in Canberra and explore its main displays, it is recommended to set aside approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. This is generally enough time to leisurely walk through the historic chambers, view the museum's key exhibitions, and perhaps join a guided tour to better understand the site's significance to Australia.

If you plan a deeper dive into the history of Australian democracy, wish to study the temporary exhibitions in detail, or want to take part in any special events occasionally held at Old Parliament House, you should factor in a bit more time. In such cases, a visit could take up to half a day, especially if you are passionate about history or politics.

Regardless of how much time you have, a visit to Old Parliament House will leave a lasting impression. It is an iconic location that allows you to touch important moments of Australia's past and better understand its political framework.

Working Hours

Old Parliament House in Canberra is generally open to visitors year-round, offering a unique opportunity to dive into the history of Australian democracy. However, exact opening hours may vary depending on the season, public holidays, or special events. Typically, museums of this level operate during the daytime, but for the most up-to-date information on visiting hours, as well as requirements for advance ticket booking or tour registration, it is strongly recommended to check the official Old Parliament House website or contact tourist information centers in Canberra.

When planning your visit, keep in mind that checking details in advance will help you avoid inconvenience and ensure your introduction to this important Australian landmark is as comfortable and informative as possible. Some exhibitions or events may require separate tickets or prior registration, so clarifying these details beforehand is always beneficial.

9:00 – 17:00

Nearby

A visit to Old Parliament House is undoubtedly a highlight of any trip to Canberra. However, to make your journey even more enriching and complete, it is worth exploring the attractions located in the immediate vicinity. Discovering the surrounding area will allow you to dive deeper into the city's atmosphere and uncover its other treasures.

Many fascinating sites are literally just a few steps or a short drive away from Old Parliament House. This proximity makes them easy to visit within a single day, allowing you to create a diverse and engaging itinerary. From world-class museums to iconic landmarks, Canberra offers many options for curious travelers. Below is a list of some of these attractions, including their distances.

NameDistance
Questacon – National Science and Technology Centre0.5 km
National Portrait Gallery0.5 km
National Library of Australia0.6 km
National Gallery of Australia0.7 km
National Museum of Australia1.3 km
National Capital Exhibition1.3 km
Kingston Foreshore1.9 km

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