How to get to Cartago

When planning a trip to Cartago, you are setting off for one of the oldest cities in Colombia, nestled in the picturesque Cauca Valley. This cosy historical centre, often called the embroidery capital, invites guests to immerse themselves in the region's authentic atmosphere and appreciate its unique colonial charm. If you are looking for information on how to get to the city, here you will find useful tips: from flight options to journeying along the country's scenic roads.

The city itself is home to Santa Ana Airport (CRC); however, it primarily serves charter flights and small aircraft, so scheduled passenger service here is limited. Consequently, travellers rarely use it as a direct destination.

The main flow of tourists arrives via Pereira, where the Matecaña International Airport (PEI) is located. It is situated just 25 kilometres from Cartago and offers a wide selection of flights from Bogotá and other major cities. Alternatively, you can consider flying to Armenia (El Edén Airport) or Manizales, which are also relatively close and have convenient transport links to the region.

Reaching Cartago by train is currently not possible, as the city lacks an active railway station for passenger transport. Rail service in Colombia is not widely developed and is mainly used for freight transport or local tourist routes in other regions, so this mode of travel is not suitable for planning a trip to the Cauca Valley.

The nearest major transport hubs, such as Pereira, Armenia, and Manizales, are also not connected by regular passenger trains. Travellers are advised to use the extensive network of intercity buses or rent a car — these are the most reliable and convenient ways to get to the city and travel comfortably around the surroundings.

Bus service in this region of Colombia is excellently developed, allowing travellers to enjoy views of coffee plantations along the way. The shortest and most popular route leads from neighbouring Pereira: buses cover the distance of 30 kilometres in just 40–50 minutes. It is also convenient to travel from Armenia, from where the journey of about 55 kilometres will take slightly more than an hour.

If you are departing from Manizales, the trip will last approximately two hours, during which you will drive about 80 kilometres along the department's picturesque highways. Trips to these destinations depart regularly from main terminals, ensuring a reliable and comfortable connection between Cartago and key points of the "Coffee Triangle".

Travelling by car to Cartago is an excellent opportunity to enjoy the picturesque landscapes of the Cauca Valley. The fastest and most convenient route runs from neighbouring Pereira: the distance is only about 30 kilometres, and the drive usually takes less than an hour (approximately 50 minutes). If you are driving from Armenia, the 50-kilometre journey will require about 1 hour and 15 minutes, while the trip from the more distant Manizales (80 km) will last just under two hours.

The roads in this region of Colombia are in good condition, so many tourists choose taxis or private transfers for intercity travel. The cost of such a service is quite affordable and often comparable to car rental, especially if you are travelling as a group. Drivers know the local routes well, which will allow you to relax and admire the views of coffee plantations and green hills on the way to your destination.

Preparing for a trip to Cartago requires attention to detail to ensure your holiday is as comfortable and carefree as possible. This sunny city in Colombia is distinguished by its warm climate and a unique rhythm of life, so we have compiled the most important recommendations for you.

1. Clothing and Essentials: The city is located in a warm valley where the temperature often hovers around +25...+30 °C, so prefer light, breathable clothing made from natural fabrics such as cotton or linen. Be sure to bring comfortable walking shoes, sunglasses, and a hat, as well as an umbrella, as tropical rains can occur suddenly.
2. Transport: To move around the city, it is most convenient and safest to use official yellow taxis, which are inexpensive here. In the historical centre, many attractions are within walking distance. Be cautious with the "mototaxis" popular among locals — for tourists, this mode of transport can be risky.
3. Finances: The official currency is the Colombian Peso (COP). Although hotels and major shops accept cards, you will need cash in small cafes, souvenir shops, and for public transport. It is recommended to always carry small denominations for change.
4. Health and Safety: It is best to drink exclusively bottled water and avoid ice in drinks at street stalls. Since the climate is warm, it is worth using mosquito repellent, especially in the evening. In terms of safety, follow the "don't give papaya" rule (do not make yourself an easy target): do not openly display expensive jewellery or gadgets.
5. Communication: The main language of communication is Spanish, and English is not understood everywhere. Locals are very friendly and will try to help, but for convenience, it is better to download an offline translator or learn a few basic phrases.
6. Local Etiquette: In the Valle del Cauca region, people are very polite. It is customary to greet others when entering a shop or lift ("Buenos días" or "Buenas tardes"). Addressing people as "usted" (formal "you") is common even among friends and is considered a sign of respect and warmth.
7. What to Avoid: Do not walk alone on poorly lit outskirts of the city at night. Also, try not to exchange money on the street with individuals — use official exchange bureaus or ATMs in shopping centres.
8. Additional Tip: Cartago is famous throughout the country for its art of embroidery. Do not miss the opportunity to purchase unique clothing or home textiles with hand embroidery — this is the city's calling card and an excellent souvenir.

By following these simple tips, you can avoid minor inconveniences and fully focus on exploring the colonial architecture and enjoying the hospitable atmosphere of this wonderful city.