How to get to Popayán

When planning a visit to Popayán, you will discover the picturesque "White City" in southwestern Colombia, renowned for its magnificent colonial architecture and historical heritage. If you are looking for the best way to reach this cultural hub, various options are at your service: from quick domestic flights to journeys by bus or car along scenic Andean roads.

The fastest and most convenient way to reach the city is by air. Travellers are welcomed at Guillermo León Valencia Airport (PPN), located in immediate proximity to the historic centre. Thanks to the terminal's convenient location, the transfer to your hotel takes minimal time, while regular flights connect this aviation hub with the country's main transport hubs.

Alternatively, you can consider flying into the major city of Cali, located approximately 112 kilometres to the north. Its airport offers a wider range of flight connections and can serve as an excellent starting point for exploring the region. Also, the airports of Pitalito and Guapi are located within a 150-kilometre radius, though they are less frequently used by tourists for transit.

Travelling by rail is not the most suitable option for visiting this region, as Popayán lacks a railway station. Passenger train services in Colombia are underdeveloped and are mainly limited to short tourist routes in other parts of the country, without serving this department.

Nearby major settlements, such as Cali or Pitalito, also have no rail connection to the "White City". To reach the destination with comfort, travellers are recommended to use the developed network of intercity buses or rent a car for a drive along the picturesque mountain roads.

Bus services connect Popayán with key regions of the country, making this mode of transport quite popular among tourists. The most in-demand route runs from the city of Cali. Although the distance between the cities is short, due to the terrain, the journey usually takes 3–4 hours. The road passes through scenic landscapes, allowing you to enjoy views of the Cauca River valley.

If you plan to arrive from the south, for instance from the city of Pitalito, it is worth preparing for a journey along winding roads. The route through the Andean mountain serpentines usually takes about 5–6 hours. Upon arriving at the city bus terminal, travellers can easily reach the historic centre by taxi or local transport.

Travelling by car to this region is an exciting journey along scenic Andean roads. The most popular route leads from Cali: the distance of 138 km along the Pan-American Highway can be comfortably covered in approximately 3 hours 15 minutes. The road surface here is of good quality, and taxi services or private transfers from this major centre are available and convenient for tourists.

An alternative option for travellers heading from the south is the road from the city of Pitalito, taking about 4 hours (distance — 156 km). This path passes through mountainous terrain and may require greater attention while driving. It is worth noting that reaching the city by car from remote locations like Guapi is practically impossible due to the lack of direct road infrastructure, so this route is not suitable for car travel.

Preparing for a trip to Popayán requires attention to detail to ensure your journey is as comfortable as possible. This colonial city in Colombia is distinguished by its unique rhythm of life and climatic features, so it is worth noting several important points in advance.

1. Clothing and Weather. The climate here is moderate; rain is frequent, and evenings can be cool. It is recommended to bring a light jacket, sweater, or windbreaker, as well as an umbrella or raincoat. Since the historic centre is paved with cobblestones, be sure to ensure you have comfortable flat shoes for long walks.
2. Transport. The historic part of the city is compact and is best explored on foot to fully appreciate the architecture. For trips over longer distances, it is most convenient to use official taxis — they are affordable and safe. It is best to agree on the fare in advance or ensure the taximeter is switched on.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Colombian Peso. Although major hotels and restaurants accept bank cards, you will need cash for purchasing souvenirs, street food, or paying for transport in small shops. It is best to withdraw money from ATMs located in shopping malls or bank branches.
4. Health and Safety. Popayán is considered a relatively peaceful city, but basic precautions are necessary: do not leave belongings unattended and avoid deserted areas after dark. It is recommended to drink only bottled water. Pharmacies (droguerías) are common, and pharmacists can assist with selecting simple medications.
5. Language Barrier. The primary language of communication is Spanish. English is not widely understood here, with the exception of major tourist hotels. Knowing a few basic phrases in Spanish or having an offline translator on your phone will significantly facilitate communication with locals.
6. Local Etiquette. The city's residents are polite and conservative, especially given the religious significance of the place. When entering premises, it is customary to greet people ("Buenos días" or "Buenas tardes"). When visiting the numerous churches, one should choose modest clothing and behave quietly.
7. What to Avoid. It is not recommended to photograph local residents without their permission. Also, try not to display expensive gadgets and large sums of money on the street to avoid attracting unnecessary attention from pickpockets.
8. Gastronomic Advice. Popayán is the only city in the region recognised by UNESCO as a City of Gastronomy. Be sure to try the local "empanadas de pipián" with spicy peanut sauce — this is a unique dish that is difficult to find in other parts of the country.

By following these simple recommendations, you can avoid minor inconveniences and fully immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the "White City". Respect for local traditions and a little preparation will make your stay here unforgettable and pleasant.