How to get to Sampit

Sampit is a bustling city and a strategically important river port located in the province of Central Kalimantan. Spanning the banks of the Mentaya River, it serves not only as a major trade hub but also as a vibrant gateway to the interior of the island for those exploring Indonesia.

The city possesses a unique atmosphere where the rhythm of port life intertwines with local traditions. Travellers are welcomed here by a well-maintained waterfront featuring the famous Jelawat fish statue, lively markets, and the opportunity to experience the region's authentic culture, far removed from standard tourist trails.

The fastest way to reach the city is by air, landing directly at the local H. Asan Airport (SMQ). This small but important transport hub receives regular flights from other parts of the country, ensuring stable connections between the region and the outside world. The terminal is located just a few kilometres from the centre, making arrival in Sampit extremely convenient.

Alternatively, seasoned travellers often choose to fly to neighbouring cities followed by a ground transfer. The nearest major airports are in Palangkaraya and Pangkalan Bun, which offer access to the scenic routes of Central Kalimantan. This option can be convenient when planning a complex itinerary across the island or if direct tickets are unavailable for your desired dates.

There is no direct railway connection to the city, as Sampit does not have a passenger station. The railway network on the island of Kalimantan is generally undeveloped for tourism, so travellers must choose other modes of transport to navigate this part of Indonesia.

It is also not possible to reach the nearest major centres, such as Palangkaraya or Pangkalan Bun, by train. To move between settlements in the province, tourists typically use intercity buses or rent a car for greater freedom of movement.

Bus services reliably connect Sampit with neighbouring regions, turning the journey into a distinct little adventure amidst the tropical landscapes of Kalimantan. The most popular route leads from the provincial capital, the city of Palangkaraya: covering 220 kilometres along a paved highway usually takes between 4 to 5 hours.

For those travelling from the west, a convenient option is the service from Pangkalan Bun, where the journey of about 230 kilometres takes approximately 5–6 hours. There are also routes from inland areas, such as Kuala Kurun, connecting the heart of the island with the coast of the Mentaya River.

Travelling by car to Sampit allows you to see non-tourist landscapes of the province and feel the rhythm of island life. The most popular route runs from the city of Palangkaraya: the distance of 220 kilometres along the Trans-Kalimantan Highway is usually covered in 4–5 hours. Those heading from the west, for example from Pangkalan Bun, will have to drive about 230 kilometres, which will take approximately 5–6 hours depending on traffic and weather conditions.

There is also a road from inland areas, specifically from Kuala Kurun, from where the journey of about 190 kilometres takes around 4 hours. For intercity trips within Indonesia, it is convenient to use "travel" services—seats in comfortable shared minivans that operate on fixed fares and are significantly cheaper than private taxis.

When planning a trip to Sampit, it is worth preparing in advance for the local way of life and the climate. We have compiled several useful recommendations to make your stay in this part of Indonesia comfortable and safe.

1. Clothing and Essentials. The climate here is equatorial, hot, and humid year-round. Opt for loose clothing made from natural fabrics (cotton, linen) that covers your shoulders and knees—this protects against the sun and respects local standards of modesty. Be sure to bring a light raincoat or umbrella, as tropical showers can start suddenly.
2. Transport. Public transport within the city is not widely developed. For getting around, it is most convenient to use motorcycle taxis (ojek) or rent a scooter if you have the appropriate licence and experience. You can also use online ride-hailing apps, which are gaining popularity in the region.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). While major supermarkets and hotels may accept cards, you will definitely need cash for visiting markets, street cafes, and paying for small services. It is best to withdraw money from ATMs at bank branches in the city centre.
4. Health and Safety. Tap water is strictly not for drinking—buy only bottled water. Since the city is in a tropical zone, be sure to use mosquito repellent, especially in the evening and when travelling into nature, to reduce the risk of tropical infections.
5. Communication. English is not widely spoken in the city. Locals are very friendly and will try to help, but having an offline translator on your phone will significantly facilitate communication. Learn a few words in Indonesian, such as "terima kasih" (thank you)—this always brings a smile.
6. Local Etiquette. In the region's culture, the left hand is considered "unclean." You should only pass money, accept food, or greet others using your right hand. Always remove your shoes when entering private homes and mosques.
7. What to Avoid. Do not display excessive affection in public (hugging, kissing) and avoid wearing revealing clothing, as the local society is quite traditional. Also, avoid discussing religious topics in a critical manner.
8. Evening Leisure. The best time for walks is after sunset when the heat subsides. Head to the Ikon Jelawat park (Jelawat fish statue) on the Mentaya River waterfront. This is a hub for locals where you can walk safely and try authentic Halal street food.

Observing these simple rules will help you avoid awkward situations and focus on exploring the unique atmosphere of Kalimantan. Be open and polite, and the city will respond in kind!