How to get to Kota Bharu

Located in the northeast of the peninsula, Kota Bharu serves as the vibrant cultural capital of the state of Kelantan and a gateway to the traditional way of life in Malaysia. It is not merely an administrative centre, but a distinctive city known for its museums, historic mosques, and proximity to the Thai border, which gives it a unique charm. You can reach the city in various ways: a developed transport network allows you to arrive comfortably by plane, take an intercity bus, or enjoy a road trip along the picturesque coast.

The fastest and most comfortable way to reach the city is by taking a direct flight. The region's air gateway, Sultan Ismail Petra Airport (KBR), welcomes over a million passengers annually and ensures stable connections with the country's major transport hubs. The airport is located just a few kilometres from the centre, making your arrival as convenient as possible.

If direct tickets are unavailable, you can consider flying to neighbouring cities. For instance, the airport in Kuala Terengganu is approximately 133 km away, while the airport in the city of Narathiwat (Thailand) is just 49 km away, although this option will require crossing the border. Nevertheless, the local airport remains the preferred choice for most tourists.

There is no railway station within Kota Bharu itself, so train enthusiasts will need to plan a combined route. The Jungle Railway passes through the state of Kelantan but does not enter the state capital directly, requiring a transfer to a bus or taxi at the nearest stations.

You can use neighbouring major cities as reference points for planning your route. The nearest points are Narathiwat (about 49 km) and Kuala Terengganu (133 km). Travelling by rail in this region is primarily an opportunity to enjoy the authentic landscapes of tropical nature, even at the cost of slightly more travel time.

Bus travel is one of the most economical and popular ways to reach the capital of Kelantan. Modern intercity buses run regularly along the east coast, offering passengers comfortable conditions with air conditioning.

For example, a trip from the neighbouring city of Kuala Terengganu will take approximately 4.6 hours, covering a distance of about 168 km. This is an excellent option for those who wish to leisurely explore the coast and observe life in the Malaysian provinces from the window.

Travelling by car gives travellers freedom and the opportunity to stop at picturesque spots at their own pleasure. The roads in this region are generally in good condition. If you are coming from the Thailand side, the journey from the city of Narathiwat (about 74 km) will take just 1.7 hours, which is very convenient for short visits.

For those driving from the south, a popular route is the road from Kuala Terengganu. The distance of 166 km can be comfortably covered in about 2.8 hours. Taxis are also available for intercity transfers, but it is better to agree on the fare in advance or use official aggregator apps.

Kota Bharu is a city with deep Islamic traditions and a rich culture, so preparing for your trip will help you feel confident and show respect to the local residents.

1. Dress Code. The state of Kelantan values modesty. Women are recommended to wear loose clothing that covers shoulders and knees, and men should avoid wearing very short shorts in public places.
2. Transport. To get around the city, it is most convenient to use taxi apps (such as Grab) or local trishaws for short rides around the centre.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Malaysian Ringgit (MYR). At the famous markets and small shops, only cash is accepted, so please ensure you exchange money in advance.
4. Health. Drink only bottled water and use sunscreen. Pharmacies in the city are well-stocked, but it is best to bring specific medications with you.
5. Etiquette. Be sure to remove your shoes when entering mosques or private homes. It is customary to pass money or food using only the right hand.
6. Language. The main language is Malay, but in tourist areas and hotels, many people understand basic English.
7. Social Norms. Please refrain from public displays of affection and the consumption of alcohol in public areas, as these are not in line with local customs and values.
8. Gourmet Tip. Be sure to try "Nasi Dagang" or the blue rice "Nasi Kerabu" at the Siti Khadijah Central Market — these are the hallmarks of the local Halal cuisine.

Observing these simple guidelines will make your stay in Kota Bharu comfortable and leave you with only pleasant impressions of the hospitality of the local people.