Stay up to date with the current weather conditions in Ulaangom before heading out or planning your trip. Below you will find fresh data, detailed forecasts, and useful charts for your convenience.
Weather in Ulaangom
Current Weather
General Weather Overview
The climate in Ulaangom can be described as sharply continental, with distinct contrasts between seasons. Low humidity and a small amount of precipitation throughout the year are typical for this region of Mongolia, making the area quite arid. Travellers should be prepared for the fact that the weather here can change significantly, offering completely different conditions for holidays in winter and summer.
Winter in Ulaangom is severe, frosty, and has little snow. During the coldest months, such as January and December, average temperatures drop to -19°C, and night frosts often exceed the -20°C mark. However, thanks to the dry air, the cold is somewhat easier to tolerate. Summer, on the other hand, brings long-awaited warmth: from June to August, the air warms up to a comfortable +20...+24°C during the day, creating excellent conditions for tourism.
An interesting feature of the local climate is the distribution of precipitation. The winter and spring months here are very dry, and clear skies are a frequent phenomenon. The main rainy period falls in the middle of summer, especially in July, when the highest number of wet days is recorded. Nevertheless, even during this season, rains are usually not prolonged, allowing you to enjoy your trip.
Temperature
The climate in Ulaangom is characterised by pronounced continentality with a huge difference between winter and summer figures. Winter here is harsh and frosty: the coldest month is January, when the average temperature drops to -19.3°C, and nightly minimums regularly reach -23.0°C. December and February also test travellers' endurance with stable frosts, while precipitation falls extremely rarely during the winter period.
Summer brings a long-awaited but moderate warmth, ideal for those who wish to escape exhausting heat. July is considered the hottest month of the year: during the day, the air warms up on average to a comfortable +24.4°C, and the average daily temperature holds at +19.6°C. However, it is the summer months, especially July and August, that are the wettest of the year, with the highest number of rainy days.
The annual temperature range is impressive in its scope, and the transitional seasons pass quite quickly. Spring and autumn here are cool: already in October, the average temperature falls to +2.3°C, and in April it is only +4.0°C. It is also worth considering daily fluctuations: even at the height of summer, when it is warm during the day, nights remain fresh with temperatures around +12...+14°C, so warm clothing may be needed even in July.
Precipitation
The climate in Ulaangom is distinguished by extreme aridity, which is typical for many regions of Mongolia. Throughout most of the year, especially in the cold period, there is practically no precipitation here. Winter, lasting from November to March, is characterised not only by severe frosts but also by clear skies: snow falls extremely rarely, and the number of days with precipitation in January and December is minimal (just 1 day per month).
The most notable changes occur in summer, which can be called a conditional "rainy season". The wettest month is July, when up to 16 rainy days are recorded. June and August are also distinguished by an increased frequency of precipitation — from 11 to 13 days per month. However, despite the frequency, the intensity of the rain remains very low: the average monthly volume of precipitation even at the peak of the season barely reaches 2 mm.
Tourists need not worry about prolonged downpours. Summer precipitation in Ulaangom usually presents itself as a short-term light rain or drizzle, which only briefly refreshes the air. By October, the weather becomes dry and stable again, preparing the city for a snowless and cold winter.
What to Pack
When packing for Ulaangom, it is important to remember the sharply continental climate of this region, where the weather can be unpredictable. Winters here are long and severe, with temperatures dropping below -20°C, so for a trip from November to March, be sure to take high-quality thermal underwear, a windproof down jacket with a hood, and insulated trousers. You cannot do without a warm hat, scarf, and mittens, as well as winter footwear with thick soles to feel comfortable while walking in the frost.
In summer, the weather becomes comfortable and warm, however, evenings can bring coolness, so the principle of layering remains relevant. It is recommended to bring t-shirts, a fleece jacket, and a light windbreaker for protection against steppe winds. Since the number of rainy days notably increases in July and August, a compact raincoat or umbrella, as well as waterproof shoes, should definitely be in your suitcase.
Regardless of the season, you will need comfortable trekking shoes to explore the city and its surroundings. Also, do not forget sun protection: even on cool days, UV rays can be active, so sunglasses and SPF cream will be very useful. Given the dry air in some months and frequent winds, it is beneficial to carry moisturising cream for face and hands, as well as lip balm.
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