How to get to Ubon Ratchathani

When planning a trip to Ubon Ratchathani, you are embarking on a journey to one of the largest cultural and economic centers of the Isan region in the country's east. Known for its majestic temples and proximity to the Laotian border, this city offers travelers an authentic experience of the "real" Thailand. You can reach this destination in various ways: from a quick flight to a scenic journey by train or car, making the city accessible for both those seeking comfort and budget-conscious tourists.

The fastest and most convenient way to reach the region is by air. The city is served by Ubon Ratchathani International Airport (UBP), which accommodates regular flights and is located just a few kilometers from the center, ensuring a quick transfer to your hotel.

Alternatively, you may consider flying to neighboring Pakse, located approximately 105 kilometers away. However, this route requires crossing the national border and additional travel time by land, so it is more commonly chosen as part of combined tours across Southeast Asia.

Traveling by rail offers an opportunity to view the picturesque landscapes of the Isan region, although the station itself is not in the city center but in the adjacent Warin Chamrap district. The station is the terminus of the Northeastern Line, with regular trains arriving from Bangkok, including comfortable overnight express trains with sleeping berths.

The travel time from the capital ranges from 8 to 12 hours depending on the train type. Upon arrival at the station, tourists can easily reach the center of Ubon Ratchathani via local songthaew buses or taxis, crossing a short distance over the Mun River.

Bus services connect Ubon Ratchathani with most major cities in the country, offering a budget-friendly travel option. The most popular route is from Bangkok (Mo Chit Bus Terminal): comfortable VIP buses cover this distance in approximately 9–10 hours, often departing at night.

There is also a well-developed network of inter-provincial routes, allowing you to reach the city from neighboring regions. It is recommended to purchase tickets for long-distance buses in advance, especially during public holidays, to guarantee comfortable seating.

Traveling by car provides the freedom of movement and the ability to plan stops at scenic locations independently. One route option is driving from the city of Pakse: the distance is about 135 km, and the journey takes approximately 2.2 hours, excluding time for border control.

The roads leading to Ubon Ratchathani are generally in good condition, making for a comfortable drive. If you are using a taxi or private transfer, it is best to agree on the fare in advance and ensure the driver knows your exact destination address.

A trip to Ubon Ratchathani will provide a unique immersion into Isan culture if you take note of local customs beforehand. Here are several practical recommendations for a comfortable journey.

1. Clothing and Essentials. The climate here is hot, so opt for light clothing made from natural fabrics. However, when visiting temples, you must wear modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect for the sanctuaries.
2. Transport. The most common way to get around the city is by songthaew (shared pickup trucks) and tuk-tuks. Always agree on the price for a tuk-tuk or taxi ride before boarding.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Thai Baht (THB). Major shopping centers accept cards, but for street food, markets, and small services, you will definitely need cash.
4. Health and Safety. Drink only bottled water and avoid ice in street cafes that do not appear hygienic. It is recommended to use insect repellent, especially in the evening.
5. Communication. The primary language is Thai (Isan dialect). English is understood in hotels, but learning a couple of words in Thai ("Sawasdee" — hello, "Khop Khun" — thank you) will be very helpful.
6. Local Etiquette. The "Wai" greeting (palms pressed together) is a traditional gesture of politeness. Always remove your shoes when entering temples and private homes.
7. What to Avoid. Do not raise your voice or display aggression — in Thai culture, this is considered "losing face." Strictly avoid disrespectful remarks regarding the Royal Family.
8. Extra Tip. If you plan to visit in July, try to catch the famous Candle Festival, when giant wax sculptures are paraded through the city streets.

Following these simple rules will help you easily connect with the locals and enjoy the hospitality of Eastern Thailand.