How to get to Aksu

If you are planning a journey to Aksu, a colourful oasis city in the west of China, you will have several convenient routes to choose from. This important transport hub on the ancient Silk Road is accessible to travellers preferring to travel by plane, train, or car. In our guide, we will detail how to reach Aksu as comfortably and quickly as possible so you can fully enjoy its unique atmosphere.

The most convenient and fastest way to reach the region is to take a flight to Aksu Airport (AKU). This busy transport hub receives aircraft from many major cities in China. The airport terminal is located not far from the centre, so the journey to your hotel after landing will not take much time.

If direct tickets for your desired dates are unavailable, you might consider flying to neighbouring Kuqa or Yining. However, it is worth remembering that these cities are located at a significant distance, and travelling by land will require additional effort. A direct flight to Aksu remains the most comfortable choice for beginning your trip.

Travelling by train is a reliable and picturesque way to reach your destination. The city is served by Aksu Railway Station, which is a key hub on the Southern Xinjiang Railway. Thanks to this, one can arrive here in comfort from major regional centres without the need for complicated transfers.

A journey by rail offers the opportunity to admire the unique landscapes of the region changing outside the carriage window. Upon arrival at the station, tourists can easily use a taxi or public transport to reach their hotel or begin exploring the sights.

Bus services connect the city with key points in the region, turning the road trip into a distinct adventure with views of the Tian Shan foothills. The most convenient and fastest route runs from neighbouring Kuqa: comfortable buses cover the distance of about 260 kilometres in an average of 3–4 hours along a modern highway.

For travellers planning long journeys, regular services are available from major transport hubs — Urumqi and Kashgar. The trip from Urumqi, the administrative centre of the region, takes considerable time, so sleeper buses often operate on this route, allowing you to rest along the way. The route from Kashgar is also popular among tourists exploring the ancient Silk Road. Upon arrival at the main bus station, you will easily find a taxi or public transport to get to the centre.

Travelling by car through Xinjiang reveals incredible views of desert landscapes and mountain ranges, making the drive an adventure in itself. The shortest and least tiring route leads from Kuqa: the distance of about 260 kilometres can be covered in approximately 3 hours on a high-quality highway. The drive from Yining will require much more endurance, as the cities are separated by over 800 kilometres, and the travel time will be around 11–12 hours.

For those considering international routes, there is a direction from Karakol in Kyrgyzstan; however, this path requires careful planning due to border crossings and the nature of the mountainous terrain. Since self-driving in China for foreigners often requires obtaining a temporary license, tourists usually rent a car with a driver or arrange long-distance rides with taxi drivers. Prices for such services vary, but hiring private transport gives you the freedom to stop at the most picturesque spots along the way.

Preparing for a trip to Aksu requires taking into account several important features of the region. This city in the west of China lives by its own rhythm, and knowing local nuances will help you avoid awkward situations and save time.

• Time Zone Nuances. This is one of the most confusing aspects for tourists. Officially, clocks show Beijing time, but in daily life, locals often use "Xinjiang time," which is 2 hours behind the capital. It is important to remember: flight and train tickets are always issued in Beijing time, whereas a bazaar or café may open according to local time. Always clarify which time zone is meant when scheduling meetings.
• Digital Preparation. Familiar Western services and social networks may be inaccessible here. Before flying, it is recommended to resolve internet access issues in advance, for example, through roaming or special tourist SIM cards (eSIM). An offline translator on your smartphone is also vital, as English is practically not used in Aksu.
• Payment Methods. Do not rely on Visa or Mastercard cards — they are accepted extremely rarely. Daily life is built on mobile payments via local apps (WeChat, Alipay), to which foreign cards can now be linked. Nevertheless, having a supply of cash Yuan (especially in small denominations) is mandatory for markets and taxis.
• Documents Always at Hand. Your passport is your main pass in this region. It will be needed not only for checking into a hotel or buying a train ticket but may also be required when entering certain public places or tourist zones. Keep it in a secure but easily accessible place.
• Photography Etiquette. Be discreet with your camera. You are free to photograph landscapes and sights, but it is strongly advised not to photograph administrative buildings, strategic objects, and people in uniform without their permission.
• Climate and Well-being. The air here is very dry. Drink plenty of water and use moisturising creams and lip balm. Even if it is hot during the day, keep a warm garment at hand: as soon as the sun sets, the temperature in this sharply continental climate drops noticeably.

Following these simple recommendations will make your journey comfortable and safe. Aksu is a hospitable city, and by showing respect for local rules, you will be able to fully enjoy its unique charm.