How to get to Moroni

When planning a journey to the exotic islands of the Indian Ocean, many tourists wonder how to get to Moroni — the colorful capital of the Union of the Comoros. This historic city, located on Grande Comore island, serves as the main gateway to the Comoros and attracts travelers with its authentic Arab architecture and relaxed atmosphere. You can reach here primarily by air, while regional connectivity is maintained via local water transport and aviation.

The primary and most convenient way to reach the capital is by air. The country's main air hub is Prince Said Ibrahim International Airport (HAH), which receives regular flights from East African countries and Indian Ocean islands. The airport is located approximately 20 kilometers north of the city.

The airport possesses the necessary basic infrastructure and is well connected to Moroni by transport links. When planning your trip, consider that direct flights from Europe or Asia are rare, and a transfer in major hubs of neighboring regions is most often required.

Railway connections in Moroni, as in the entire country, are completely absent. Due to the complex volcanic terrain of Grande Comore island and its comparatively small area, railway construction was never undertaken here.

Tourists preferring ground transport will have to use alternative movement options. Cars or local route taxis are best suited for traveling between settlements on the island.

There is no conventional system of large intercity buses with a strict schedule in Moroni. The main mode of public transport here is the "taxi-brousse" — small minibuses or shared taxis that ply between the capital and the island's villages.

They depart not by time, but as the cabin fills with passengers, making the trip a very colorful experience. This is the most budget-friendly way to move around the island, allowing you to cover short distances for a moderate fee, although comfort in such trips is minimal.

Traveling by car is the most comfortable way to get to Moroni from other parts of the island or to move around the city itself. In the capital, you can use taxi services, which are easily found near markets and hotels; it is recommended to agree on the cost of the trip with the driver in advance, as meters are rarely used.

For those who prefer independence, car rental is available, but be prepared for roads that may be narrow and winding. Distances on the island are small, so a trip from any point on Grande Comore to the capital rarely takes more than one and a half to two hours.

A trip to Moroni promises to be an unforgettable adventure if you prepare for the local lifestyle in advance. Here are a few practical recommendations to help make your journey comfortable and safe.

1. Dress Code. The Comoros is a Muslim country, so one should dress modestly. Women are recommended to cover their shoulders and knees, and men should avoid overly short shorts outside of beaches. Opt for light, natural fabrics.
2. Transport. It is most convenient to use taxis for moving around the city. Be sure to agree on the price before boarding, as fixed rates often do not exist.
3. Cash. Bank cards are accepted only in a few major hotels, so always keep a supply of cash in local currency (Comorian Franc) or Euros for payments at markets and cafes.
4. Health. It is recommended to drink only bottled water and avoid ice in drinks. Also, take care of mosquito protection, as insects can be carriers of diseases.
5. Language and Communication. The official languages are French and Arabic, but locals speak Comorian (Shikomoro). English is not widely spoken, so a basic phrasebook in French will be very useful.
6. Etiquette and Photography. Always ask for permission before photographing local residents. Public displays of affection are not encouraged, and alcohol consumption is permitted only in specially designated areas.
7. Safety. Avoid walking alone in unlit areas after dark and do not leave valuables unattended on beaches.
8. Volo-Volo Market. Be sure to visit the city's main market — it is the best place to buy fresh spices and vanilla, and to feel the true rhythm of the capital's life.

Observing these simple rules will help you show respect for the local culture and enjoy the hospitality of Moroni's residents without unnecessary hassles.