How to get to Bojnurd

Bojnurd is the vibrant administrative centre of the North Khorasan province, situated in the picturesque northeast of Iran and surrounded by mountain landscapes. If you are planning a trip and looking for information on how to reach this destination, the city offers several convenient options: from domestic flights to travelling by bus or car along the region's beautiful roads. This welcoming city makes for an excellent starting point to explore the local culture and natural attractions.

The fastest and most convenient way to reach the city is by air. Bojnurd has its own airport (IATA code: BJB). Although it is a small regional hub, it handles domestic flights, primarily from Tehran. This is an ideal option for travellers who value time and wish to arrive directly at the administrative centre of North Khorasan province.

If there are no direct flights for your desired dates, flying into Mashhad is an excellent alternative. Its airport is a major international hub, receiving aircraft from many countries and cities in the region. From Mashhad, you can comfortably reach Bojnurd by land: a journey by intercity bus or taxi will take a few hours, allowing you to enjoy the scenic mountain landscapes along the way.

There is no direct railway connection to the city, as Bojnurd does not have its own train station. However, train enthusiasts can utilise Iran's extensive railway network to reach the nearest major transport hubs, combining the comfort of the journey with sightseeing.

The most convenient transfer points are the stations in Mashhad or Gorgan. From Mashhad, located approximately 240 kilometres away, buses and taxis run regularly, allowing you to quickly cover the remaining part of the journey. Geographically, Ashgabat is also close to the region, but routes via Iranian cities remain the most popular and accessible for tourists.

Bus services in Iran are known for a high level of comfort, making an overland trip to Bojnurd an excellent choice for tourists. The most popular and regular route runs from Mashhad: buses cover the distance of about 245 kilometres in an average of 3–4 hours along a modern highway. An alternative and very scenic route leads from Gorgan; this trip takes 4–5 hours (about 320 km) and offers views of green foothills and forest areas.

Geographically, the city is very close to Ashgabat, located just 100–120 kilometres across the border. The route via the Bajgiran border crossing remains relevant for transit travellers, though travel time here is difficult to predict due to customs procedures. Most intercity buses in the region operating on these routes are equipped with air conditioning and comfortable reclining seats, making the journey easy to endure.

Travelling by car to Bojnurd is a chance to see the region from a new perspective and enjoy the freedom of movement. The popular route from the city of Mashhad follows a high-quality highway, where the distance of about 265 kilometres passes by unnoticed in approximately 3.5 hours. The journey from the Caspian side, from the city of Gorgan, will take slightly longer—about 4.5 hours—but compensates for this with magnificent views: the road gently rises from green forests to picturesque mountain passes.

Travellers heading from the border side should consider the proximity of the city of Ashgabat. Despite the short geographical distance, the trip may be prolonged due to border control procedures. If you do not plan to drive yourself, it is easy to find an intercity taxi in the region—drivers know the local roads perfectly and will get you to your destination quickly and safely.

A trip to Bojnurd promises to be unforgettable thanks to its natural beauty and the hospitality of the local people. To ensure your journey is as comfortable and surprise-free as possible, we have prepared a list of useful recommendations to help you better navigate the local specifics.

1. Clothing and Dress Code. Certain rules apply in Iran: women need to wear a headscarf (rousari) and loose-fitting clothing (manteau or tunic) covering the hips, while men should not wear shorts. The climate here is continental: it can be hot in summer, so choose natural fabrics, but in winter and spring, be sure to bring a warm jacket, as evenings can be cool.
2. Transport. For getting around the city, it is most convenient to use taxis, as the bus network can be complicated for a tourist. You can hail a car on the street (yellow or green taxis) or ask the hotel receptionist to call a trusted driver. Popular international ride-hailing apps do not work here, but local equivalents exist.
3. Finances. International Visa and Mastercard cards are not accepted in the country, so bring enough cash (US Dollars or Euros) to exchange. The official currency is the Rial, but in everyday life, prices are often quoted in "Tomans" (1 Toman = 10 Rials). Always clarify with the seller which unit the price is in to avoid confusion.
4. Health and Safety. The city is safe for tourists, but basic precautions should always be observed. It is not recommended to drink tap water—it is better to buy bottled water, which is sold everywhere. Pharmacies are well-stocked, but if you require specific prescription medications, it is better to bring them with you.
5. Communication. The main language of communication is Persian (Farsi); many locals also speak Kurdish (Kurmanji). English is not widely spoken, especially by the older generation, so download an offline translator in advance or learn a few basic phrases and numbers in Farsi.
6. Local Etiquette. Iranians are famous for their hospitality and the "Taarof" system of politeness. If you are offered something for free or invited to a home, it is customary to politely decline at first. When entering a residential home or a mosque, be sure to remove your shoes.
7. What to Avoid. Do not photograph government buildings, military sites, or police officers. Also, refrain from public displays of affection (kissing and long hugs) between men and women on the street, as this contradicts local cultural norms.
8. Extra Tip. Be sure to visit Baba-Aman or Besh-Gardash parks on the weekend (Friday). This is a great way to see how locals relax: families organise large picnics with samovars and carpets right on the grass, and you may very well be invited to join them for tea.

By following these simple tips, you can avoid awkward situations and fully immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the vibrant East. May your introduction to the culture and nature of the region leave only warm and pleasant memories!