Samoa, American

American Samoa is a unique archipelago in the heart of Polynesia, located in the South Pacific Ocean. This unincorporated territory of the United States is comprised of five volcanic islands and two coral atolls, offering travellers an incredible combination of lush tropical rainforests, dramatic rocky coastlines, and crystal-clear waters. The administrative centre, Pago Pago, is located on the island of Tutuila and is renowned for one of the most picturesque and deepest natural harbours in the world.

The greatest treasure of American Samoa is its distinctive culture and nature. Here, the ancient Polynesian way of life, known as "Fa'a Samoa" (the Samoan Way), is carefully preserved, which is evident in the traditions, language, music, dance, and the sincere hospitality of the local people. The islands are home to the National Park of American Samoa, the only U.S. National Park south of the equator, which protects unique tropical rainforests, coral reefs and rare animal species. Besides the capital, other islands are also worthy of attention, such as Ofu with its stunning beaches.

The atmosphere on the islands is conducive to a peaceful and secluded holiday. There is no mass tourism here, allowing you to fully enjoy the untouched beauty of nature and immerse yourself in the local culture. American Samoa is ideal for enthusiasts of ecotourism, diving, snorkelling, and hiking through volcanic landscapes, and for those seeking an authentic Polynesian experience far from the well-trodden tourist paths.

The official currency in American Samoa is the US Dollar (USD). Standard American banknotes in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 dollars are in circulation, along with coins of various values, known as cents. The appearance of US dollars is generally familiar to most international travellers.

For travellers from the UAE, it is useful to know that the UAE Dirham (AED) is pegged to the US Dollar at a fixed rate of approximately 1 USD = 3.67 AED. This simplifies currency considerations. If you need to exchange other currencies, this can be done at banks in the capital, Pago Pago. It is advisable to have some cash on hand upon arrival, especially for purchases at local markets or in smaller establishments. Credit cards like Visa and MasterCard are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and large shops. However, cash is preferable for smaller expenses and in more remote areas.

When planning a trip to American Samoa, it is important to be aware that entry to this territory is governed by its own specific immigration rules, which are different from those for the mainland United States. American Samoa manages its own entry permit system through the Attorney General's Office. Crucially, the U.S. Visa Waiver Program (VWP) and the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) do not apply here. Furthermore, holding a valid U.S. visa does not replace the need for an entry permit to visit American Samoa.

For citizens of the United Arab Emirates and many other nationalities, an entry permit must be obtained in advance of your visit. There is no visa-free access or visa-on-arrival facility for UAE passport holders. Regardless of your nationality, you will need a valid passport for your journey to American Samoa, which should typically be valid for at least six months beyond your intended period of stay. You should also be prepared to present return or onward tickets, proof of accommodation, and evidence of sufficient funds for the duration of your visit. As visa and entry requirements can change, it is strongly recommended that you check the most up-to-date information on the official Government of American Samoa website before you travel.

When planning a trip to American Samoa, it's important to know that the entire country is located within a single time zone. This makes planning your movements and activities much simpler, as you won't need to adjust your watch when travelling between the islands.

American Samoa's time zone is SST (Samoa Standard Time), which is UTC-11. This means the local time is 11 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time. For residents and travellers from the UAE, it is useful to know that American Samoa is 15 hours behind Gulf Standard Time (GST, UTC+4). Be sure to account for this significant time difference when organising calls or online meetings with people in other parts of the world.

Reaching American Samoa, an island territory in the Pacific Ocean, is most conveniently done by air. The main international transport hub is Pago Pago International Airport, located in the capital, Pago Pago. There are generally no direct flights from the UAE, so travellers should plan for connecting flights. The most common routes from the UAE involve a stopover in the United States (e.g., Honolulu), with other potential connections through Oceania, such as Fiji, Samoa, New Zealand, or Australia.

While air travel is the primary method of reaching the islands, it is also possible to arrive by sea. Some cruise liners include American Samoa in their Pacific Ocean itineraries, offering a unique way to experience the region. Irregular ferry services to neighbouring islands may also be available. Regardless of your chosen mode of transport, it is advisable to book your tickets well in advance, especially if your trip coincides with the peak tourist season. This will not only help you save money but also guarantee availability.

For your reference, here is a summary of the main airport:

American Samoa is a collection of picturesque islands in the Pacific Ocean, offering travellers a unique blend of Polynesian culture, breathtaking landscapes, and a serene getaway. From exploring tropical rainforests to relaxing on secluded beaches, there is something here for everyone to enjoy.

The heart of the archipelago and its capital is Pago Pago, located on the island of Tutuila. This city, surrounded by steep volcanic slopes, is famed for having one of the most beautiful and deepest natural harbours in the world. Pago Pago is not only the administrative and economic centre but also a place to experience the local culture, visit the National Park of American Samoa, and enjoy stunning views.

Beyond the capital, American Samoa offers other fascinating places to visit. For instance, the island of Ofu is famous for its idyllic white-sand beaches and crystal-clear waters, which are considered among the best in the South Pacific—an ideal spot for snorkelling and diving. The village of Fitiuta on the island of Ta'u attracts those seeking tranquillity and a closer look at the traditional Samoan way of life. No less interesting is Tavave, offering an immersion into the untouched nature and culture of the Manu'a Islands. Each of these locations has its own unique charm and awaits exploration.

American Samoa offers travellers a unique combination of natural beauty and Polynesian culture, which is reflected in its attractions. There is something for everyone here, whether it's exploring lush tropical forests, climbing picturesque peaks, or discovering the rich heritage of the islands.

One of the main treasures of the archipelago is the National Park of American Samoa. Spread across three islands (Tutuila, Ofu, and Ta'u), the park protects vast areas of tropical rainforest and untouched coral reefs, and is home to many endemic species, including the Samoan flying fox. Visitors can enjoy hiking along numerous trails leading to secluded beaches and historic sites, go snorkelling in the crystal-clear waters, or simply admire the breathtaking landscapes. When visiting villages near the park, it is important to respect local customs and dress modestly.

For those seeking panoramic views, a visit to Mount Alava is a must. Upon reaching its summit (at an altitude of about 491 metres), you will be rewarded with a stunning view of Pago Pago Harbour – one of the most beautiful and deepest natural harbours in the Pacific Ocean – and its surrounding emerald hills. The summit is accessible via a scenic, but challenging, hiking trail, where you can also see the abandoned ruins of a former cable car.

If you are dreaming of a classic tropical beach getaway, Two Dollar Beach (officially Faga'alu Park) is an excellent choice. Despite its historical name (a fee was once charged for entry), today the site attracts tourists with its soft white sand and calm, turquoise waters, which are ideal for swimming and snorkelling, especially for families with children. Here, you can relax in the shade of palm trees and enjoy the serene atmosphere.

American Samoa delights travellers with a tropical climate all year round; however, the best time to visit depends on your preferences. The high season usually falls between May and October. During this period, the weather is generally drier and sunnier with refreshing trade winds, creating perfect conditions for beach holidays, snorkelling, diving, and exploring the scenic trails of the National Park of American Samoa. The air temperature is comfortable for outdoor activities. The main advantages of this period are the ideal weather conditions, but it is worth noting that there may be more tourists, and prices for accommodation and flights could be slightly higher.

The low season, or rainy season, lasts from November to April. In these months, humidity increases, rain is more frequent, and there is a chance of tropical storms. Nevertheless, a trip during this time has its own benefits: the islands become especially lush and green, there are significantly fewer tourists, allowing for a more secluded holiday, and accommodation prices may be more attractive. An important event that might influence your choice is the celebration of Flag Day in April – this is the largest cultural festival, featuring parades, traditional dances (siva and sasa), fautasi longboat races, and other spectacular events. Since American Samoa consists of several islands with a similar climate, these general recommendations apply to the entire territory, but it is always useful to check the forecast just before your trip.

The culture of American Samoa, known as Fa'a Samoa (the Samoan Way), is deeply rooted in daily life and forms the foundation of the social structure. Greetings here are warm and sincere; the customary greeting is "Talofa". While there are no strict rules regarding eye contact, respectful communication is highly valued. Hospitality is a cornerstone of Samoan culture. If you are invited into a home, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering. A small gift for the hosts, such as foodstuffs, will be received with gratitude, although it is not obligatory. The local people are very hospitable and are happy to share their culture.

Modesty in dress is recommended, especially when visiting villages and religious sites. When entering a church, women should cover their shoulders and knees, and men should wear long trousers or a traditional sarong (lava-lava). In public places, particularly in villages, it is best to avoid overly revealing clothing. It is important to remember that during the evening prayer time, known as Sa (usually signalled by the sound of a bell or a conch shell), you should refrain from walking through the village or talking loudly. One of the most significant holidays is Flag Day on 17th April, which celebrates the first raising of the American flag on the islands and is marked by parades, traditional dances, and sporting competitions.

At the dinner table, especially in a traditional setting where meals are eaten on mats on the floor, it is customary to sit with your legs crossed or tucked to the side, avoiding pointing your feet at other people. It is considered impolite to start eating before the host or the eldest person has begun. Loud conversation or boisterous behaviour may be seen as disrespectful. Always ask for permission before taking photographs of local residents or their property. Showing respect for local customs and traditions will make your journey through Pago Pago and other parts of American Samoa even more pleasant and memorable.

First and foremost, American Samoa (USA) offers travellers unique opportunities for outdoor activities in the heart of nature. Lush tropical forests and mountainous terrain create excellent conditions for hiking of varying difficulty levels, allowing you to explore hidden waterfalls and enjoy panoramic views. The coral reefs surrounding the islands attract diving and snorkelling enthusiasts, promising an encounter with a rich underwater world. Water excursions in kayaks and traditional canoes are also popular, offering a chance to appreciate the beauty of the coastline from the water.

The cultural life of the islands is closely linked to Polynesian traditions. Although there are no large theatres or concert halls in the European sense, travellers can experience the local culture through traditional siva dances and musical performances, which are often organised in villages or hotels. When visiting local villages, it is advisable to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, as a sign of respect for the local culture. Local crafts, such as the making of tapa (cloth from the bark of the mulberry tree) and weaving from pandanus leaves, are an important part of the cultural heritage. A visit to local markets and villages provides an opportunity to see these traditions firsthand.

As for nightlife, it is quite relaxed in American Samoa and is centred mainly in the Pago Pago area, where you can find a few restaurants and cafés offering local and international cuisine. While a small Muslim community is present on the islands, halal food options may not be widely available, so it is recommended to make specific enquiries at restaurants. Public prayer facilities are also limited. Shopping mainly consists of souvenirs: handicrafts, jewellery made from shells and wood, and traditional clothing. For a family holiday, the islands offer a peaceful atmosphere, safe beaches, and the chance to introduce children to the unique nature and culture of Polynesia. There are no specialised theme parks here, but the natural beauty and the ocean are in themselves wonderful entertainment for the whole family.

Planning a trip? Wonderful! To ensure the financial side of your journey doesn’t come as a surprise, it’s important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we highly recommend tracking the latest rates both before you fly and throughout your trip. You can use the data provided below for this — we monitor exchange rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most up-to-date information.