How to get to Kabwe

Kabwe is the administrative centre of the Central Province of Zambia and a city with a rich industrial history. Formerly known as Broken Hill, it was founded in the early 20th century following the discovery of large lead and zinc deposits. For a long time, the city remained a vital mining centre in the region, and today, echoes of the colonial era can still be seen in the street layout and historic architecture.

The site gained worldwide fame due to a unique archaeological find—the skull of "Rhodesian Man," discovered in one of the local mines in 1921. Nowadays, Kabwe plays the role of a key transport hub for the country, hosting the headquarters of the national railways, and serves as an important transit point for travellers exploring the central part of the African continent.

Since Kabwe does not service regular commercial flights, the country's capital becomes the main arrival point for tourists. The nearest international airport is located in the city of Lusaka, situated to the south of your destination. This is the state's main aviation hub, receiving aircraft from many countries, so planning a route through here is the most convenient option.

Another possible option is flying to the city of Ndola, located approximately 160 kilometres to the north. This airport also holds international status, though the choice of flights there may be more modest. Regardless of the chosen arrival point, the subsequent journey to Kabwe will need to be made by ground transport.

Kabwe holds a special place in the country's transport system, as it is here that the headquarters of "Zambia Railways" is located. The city's railway station is an important active stop on the main railway line connecting the southern tourist centre of Livingstone with the industrial north and the city of Kitwe.

Passenger trains operating on this route invariably make a stop in Kabwe. Travellers should note that rail services in this region have their own specificities: trips may not be daily, and it is best to verify the schedule in advance directly at the ticket counters. Nevertheless, a train journey remains a scenic and affordable way to get to the city, allowing you to observe the authentic life of the country from the carriage window.

Thanks to its location on the country's main highway, the city has excellent transport links with key regions of Zambia. The most popular and frequent service departs from Lusaka: comfortable buses cover the distance of 140 kilometres in approximately 2.5 hours. It is also convenient to travel from Ndola, located to the north; the journey of about 170 kilometres will take around 3 hours along a picturesque road.

If you are planning a trip after visiting the Lower Zambezi National Park, be prepared for a longer journey. The distance is over 300 kilometres, and the route, often requiring a transfer in the capital, can take between 6 to 7 hours. Intercity buses run regularly here and remain the most reliable budget-friendly method of transport for tourists.

Travelling by car will allow you to enjoy the changing landscapes of Zambia at your own pace. The most sought-after route runs from Lusaka along the Great North Road: covering the 140 kilometres to your destination will take about two and a half hours. The road from Ndola, located to the north, is also comfortable and will require approximately three hours of driving on a paved highway.

For those driving from the Lower Zambezi National Park, the journey is longer—about 300 kilometres, which will take 6–7 hours considering traffic. Taxi services for intercity transfers are available but are not cheap: a private transfer from the capital can cost from 100 US dollars, so many tourists prefer to rent a car for greater flexibility.

Preparing for a trip to Kabwe requires attention to detail to ensure the journey goes smoothly and leaves only pleasant impressions. Here are several useful recommendations that will help you feel comfortable in Zambia and avoid common mistakes.

1. Clothing and Essentials: The climate here is subtropical, so choose light clothing made from natural fabrics for daytime walks. However, evenings, especially in the dry season (from May to August), can be cool, so be sure to bring a windbreaker or sweater. If you are travelling from December to April, do not forget a reliable raincoat.
2. Transport: To move around the city, it is safest and most convenient to use official taxis, which are often painted blue. You should agree on the cost of the trip with the driver in advance, before getting into the car. Local minibuses are cheap but often overcrowded and may be unfamiliar to a tourist.
3. Finances: The national currency is the Zambian Kwacha. It is best to exchange dollars or euros at official banks or licensed bureaus, avoiding street money changers. Although major supermarkets may accept cards, always carry cash in small denominations for markets, small shops, and paying for transport.
4. Health and Safety: Drink only bottled water and avoid ice in drinks at simple cafes. Be sure to use repellents, especially in the evening, to protect against mosquitoes. It is also not recommended to enter the fenced areas of old mines and industrial zones without a guide.
5. Communication: English is the official language of the country, so you will have no problems communicating in hotels, banks, and restaurants. Nevertheless, locals will be pleasantly surprised if you learn a couple of greeting words in the Bemba language, which is widely spoken in the region.
6. Local Etiquette: Zambians are very polite and value respectful behaviour. A greeting is often accompanied by a handshake; it is customary to lightly support the right arm with the left hand as a sign of special respect. Always ask for permission before photographing people on the street.
7. What to Avoid: It is strictly recommended not to wear clothing with camouflage patterns or "military" style, as this is the prerogative of the military and police. Violating this rule can lead to the confiscation of items and unpleasant conversations with authorities.
8. Extra Tip: Use the "Big Tree"—a huge fig tree in the city centre which is a national monument—as a landmark. It is not only a historical attraction but also a well-known meeting place that any taxi driver will find unerringly.

Following these simple rules will help you avoid awkward situations and allow you to focus on exploring the unique history and atmosphere of this African city. Be open and friendly, and the locals will respond in kind.