How to get to Solwezi

Solwezi is the lively administrative centre of the North-Western Province of Zambia, known as a major hub for the mining industry and a starting point for travel across the region. When planning how to get to Solwezi, tourists can consider various options: from a quick domestic flight to a bus or car journey through the country’s picturesque landscapes. Regardless of the chosen route, a visit to this city offers an immersion into the authentic atmosphere of African life.

The fastest and most convenient way to reach the city is by air. Solwezi has its own airport (IATA code: SLI), which receives regular domestic flights. The main air traffic flows through the country's capital, Lusaka, from where flights are operated by local airlines.

The airport is located in close proximity to the city, allowing travellers to save time on transfers. Although there are other major transport hubs in the region, such as Ndola or Lubumbashi, a direct flight to Solwezi remains the most optimal solution for beginning a journey through this part of Zambia.

There is no direct railway connection to the city, as Solwezi does not have its own train station. Tourists wishing to include a train ride in their itinerary will need to use a combined transfer, switching to a bus or car to complete the journey.

The nearest major station is in the city of Ndola, located approximately 263 kilometres to the east. Geographically, Lubumbashi is even closer (133 km), but this transport hub is located across the border, and travelling through it would require clearing border formalities.

Bus services connect Solwezi with major cities in the region, offering travellers the chance to observe the changing African landscapes from the window. The most popular and comfortable route departs from Ndola: the journey of about 265 kilometres runs along a paved highway and takes an average of 4–5 hours.

The route from Lubumbashi is geographically shorter — around 170 kilometres — but the total travel time depends on the speed of border control. A trip from Mansa is suitable for more resilient tourists, as covering this significant distance requires about 8–9 hours on the road.

Travelling by car offers freedom of movement and the opportunity to enjoy colourful African scenery on the way to Solwezi. Geographically, the shortest route is from Lubumbashi: the distance of about 170 kilometres can be covered in 3–4 hours, though the final time depends heavily on border crossing speed. A more stable and popular option is the drive from Ndola via the T5 highway; this 265-kilometre route usually takes about 4 hours and follows a road with relatively good surfacing.

The road from Mansa requires greater endurance from the driver, as the distance is around 460 kilometres, and travel time reaches 7–8 hours. For those who do not plan to drive themselves, booking an intercity taxi is possible, but it is worth noting that fares for such long trips are high, and the price should be negotiated with the driver in advance.

Preparation for your trip to Solwezi will help make your stay in the administrative centre of the North-Western Province as comfortable as possible. The city is developing dynamically but retains its unique rhythm, to which it is worth adapting in advance to avoid minor inconveniences.

1. Clothing and Seasonality. The climate here is sub-equatorial, so your wardrobe depends on the time of year. During the rainy season (November to April), be sure to bring a high-quality raincoat and waterproof shoes. For the dry season, light clothing made from natural fabrics is suitable, but do not forget a warm cardigan or windbreaker — temperatures can drop noticeably in the evenings.
2. Transport. Public transport mainly consists of minibuses, which are often overcrowded. For comfortable movement around the city, it is better to use a taxi, agreeing on the price beforehand. If you plan to explore the surroundings, it is strongly recommended to rent an SUV, as roads outside the centre can be challenging.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Zambian Kwacha. In major shopping centres, hotels, and supermarkets, you can pay with international cards, but always keep cash handy for purchases at markets and small shops. ATMs are available in the city, but it is better to withdraw money in the centre in advance.
4. Health and Safety. The region is in a malaria risk zone, so the use of repellents and sleeping under a mosquito net is mandatory. Drink only bottled water and avoid ice in drinks at street cafes. The city is safe during the day, but it is better not to walk alone in remote areas after dark.
5. Communication. English is the official language and is widely spoken, especially in business and the service sector, so tourists usually face no language barrier. Locals also converse in the Kaonde, Lunda, and Luvale languages.
6. Local Etiquette. Zambians are very friendly and value politeness. Greetings are often accompanied by a handshake, during which younger people may lightly support their right arm with their left as a sign of respect for elders. Always ask for permission before photographing local residents.
7. What to Avoid. Do not take photos of government buildings, military facilities, and police posts — this is strictly prohibited. Also, refrain from buying food from open stalls on the street if you are unsure of the sanitary conditions.
8. Additional Tip. Find time to visit the Kifubwa Stream Rock Shelter, located just a few kilometres from the city. This is an accessible and interesting archaeological site with ancient engravings, allowing you to touch upon the region's history without long journeys.

Following these simple recommendations will allow you to feel confident and focus on exploring the local beauty. Solwezi is a hospitable city, and with proper preparation, the journey will leave only pleasant impressions.