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Zambia

About the Country

Zambia is a remarkable landlocked country in Southern Africa that captures the hearts of travellers with its vast wilderness, rich wildlife, and authentic African atmosphere. Conveniently accessible for visitors from the UAE, with direct flights available to its capital, it is a place where one can truly feel the spirit of adventure and see nature in all its pristine glory, making Zambia one of the most exciting destinations on the continent.

Lusaka. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

Without a doubt, the crown jewel of Zambia is the majestic Victoria Falls, known in the local dialect as Mosi-oa-Tunya—"The Smoke that Thunders". It is one of the seven natural wonders of the world, and its power and beauty leave a lasting impression. Many tourists begin their journey to the falls from the city of Livingstone, which serves as a gateway to this natural wonder and other activities, such as safaris in the Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park. Beyond the falls, the country is famous for its numerous national parks, such as South Luangwa and the Lower Zambezi, where you can observe wild animals in their natural habitat.

The nation's capital, Lusaka, is a vibrant and rapidly growing city where modern buildings stand alongside traditional markets, offering a unique blend of cultures. For Muslim travellers, prayer facilities can be found in major cities like Lusaka and Livingstone, and halal food options are also available. Zambia is not only about breathtaking landscapes but also about its hospitable people, with over 70 different ethnic groups and a rich cultural heritage that is evident in its music, dance, and crafts. A trip to Zambia promises an unforgettable experience and a deep immersion into the heart of Africa.

Currency

The national currency of Zambia is the Zambian kwacha (international code: ZMW). The banknotes are adorned with images that reflect the country's rich nature and culture; for instance, many feature the African fish eagle, Zambia's national symbol. Banknotes of various denominations, as well as coins, are in circulation.

It is advisable to exchange foreign currency for Zambian kwacha at official banks or licensed exchange bureaus, which can be found at airports, major cities, and tourist centres. While the UAE Dirham (AED) can be exchanged, it is often more practical to carry US Dollars for easier conversion. Avoid exchanging money with street vendors, as this carries a risk of fraud or receiving counterfeit notes. Credit cards (mainly Visa and Mastercard) are accepted in most large hotels, restaurants, and supermarkets in cities such as Lusaka. However, for purchases at local markets, in small shops, and when travelling to rural areas, it is always best to have a sufficient amount of cash on hand.

Visa Requirements

For travellers from the UAE wishing to visit Zambia for tourism, the entry requirements differ based on nationality. Holders of a United Arab Emirates passport can enter Zambia visa-free for up to 90 days. For other nationalities residing in the UAE, a visa is generally required. This can typically be obtained in advance through the official online e-visa system (eVisa).

Regardless of visa status, all travellers must hold a passport that is valid for at least six months from the intended date of departure from Zambia. It is also highly recommended to carry copies of your return flight tickets, accommodation bookings, and adequate travel medical insurance. As visa regulations can change, it is strongly advised to verify the latest entry requirements on the official website of the Zambia Department of Immigration before your trip.

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Time Zones

When planning your journey to Zambia, you will not need to account for any time zone changes within the country, as the entire nation operates on a single, unified time. Zambia is in the Central Africa Time (CAT) zone, which is GMT+2. This standard time is observed uniformly across all regions, from the capital, Lusaka, to other parts of the country. For travellers from the UAE, it is useful to know that Zambia's local time is 2 hours behind the UAE's Gulf Standard Time (GST, GMT+4). This minimal difference means that jet lag should not be a significant issue, though you will need to adjust your prayer schedule upon arrival.

How to Get There

The primary way to get to Zambia is by air. The country has several international airports, the main one being Kenneth Kaunda International Airport in the capital, Lusaka, which serves as the main hub for international flights. For travellers from the UAE, major airlines such as Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Ethiopian Airlines offer convenient flights to Lusaka, often with a single stopover. Other important airports that handle international and regional flights are in cities like Livingstone (near Victoria Falls) and Ndola.

For those travelling from neighbouring countries, it is also possible to reach Zambia by road, for example, on buses that cross the land borders. However, for most international tourists, especially those coming from the UAE, flying remains the most convenient and fastest option. Whichever way you choose to travel, it is advisable to book your tickets in advance, particularly if your trip falls within the peak tourist season, to secure the best prices and availability. It is also crucial to check the latest visa requirements for your nationality before travelling; many nationalities, including UAE citizens, may be eligible for visa-free entry or visa on arrival, but it is always best to confirm the current policy with an official Zambian immigration portal.

For your reference, here is a summary of the main airports:

Airport Name City Passenger Traffic
Kenneth Kaunda International AirportLusakaMajor
Livingstone AirportLivingstoneMedium
Simon Mwansa Kapwepwe International AirportNdolaMedium
Mfuwe AirportMfuweSmall
Kasama AirportKasamaSmall

Zambia is a country of amazing contrasts, offering travellers both an immersion into the vibrant life of modern cities and unforgettable encounters with wildlife. The heart of the country and its main transport hub is the capital, Lusaka. This dynamic city will introduce you to modern Zambian culture and offers bustling

Top Attractions

Zambia is a country of astounding natural beauty and rich cultural heritage, offering unforgettable experiences for any traveller. Among its many points of interest, a few key attractions stand out that should be on any itinerary to fully appreciate the spirit of this African nation.

A special place among Zambia's natural treasures is the Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park. This is home to the Zambian side of the magnificent Victoria Falls, known in the local dialect as 'Mosi-oa-Tunya' – 'The Smoke that Thunders'. The park not only offers breathtaking views of one of the world's largest waterfalls but also the chance to see a variety of wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, and antelope, in their natural habitat. It is a place where the power of nature is felt with incredible intensity.

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

For those interested in the history and exploration of the African continent, a visit to the Livingstone Museum in the city of Livingstone is a must. It is Zambia's oldest and largest museum, dedicated to the life and expeditions of the famous Scottish missionary and explorer, David Livingstone. The museum's exhibits also detail the archaeology, ethnography, and natural history of the region, offering a deep dive into the country's past.

Livingstone Museum. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

To experience the modern side of Zambian life and shop for souvenirs, head to the EastPark Mall in the capital, Lusaka. As one of the city's largest shopping complexes, it features a wide array of shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues. While there are no dedicated prayer rooms within the mall itself, several restaurants offer halal-friendly options, including Indian and Mediterranean cuisine. Here, you can find both international brands and products from local artisans, or simply enjoy some time observing the city's hustle and bustle.

EastPark Mall. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

Best Time to Visit

When planning a trip to Zambia, it is important to consider the climate seasons to choose the most comfortable time for your journey. Travellers from the UAE can reach Zambia via connecting flights on airlines such as Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Ethiopian Airlines.

The high season, or dry season, runs from approximately May to October. During this time, the weather is most favourable, with warm, sunny days and cool nights, offering a pleasant change from the intense summer heat of the UAE. This is the ideal period for safaris, as animals gather around water sources and are easier to spot. Victoria Falls is also spectacular, especially from June to September, when the water level is still high but there is less spray than during the peak flood. The downsides of this season are the larger number of tourists and, consequently, higher prices for accommodation and tours.

The low season, or rainy season (also known as the 'green season'), occurs from November to April. It is characterised by hotter, more humid weather with frequent, but usually short, afternoon showers. The advantages of this time include lush green landscapes, excellent opportunities for birdwatching, fewer tourists, and lower prices. However, some roads can become difficult to travel on, and some lodges and camps, particularly in remote areas, may be closed. During this period, Victoria Falls reaches its maximum power, but the immense amount of spray can make it difficult to see the entire cascade. It is also worth noting that from October to December, you can witness the spectacular migration of millions of fruit bats in Kasanka National Park – one of the world's largest mammal migrations.

Overall, the optimal time for most activities, including safaris and visiting Victoria Falls, is from June to September. If you are interested in birdwatching or wish to see the country at its greenest while saving money, the 'green season' can be an excellent choice, but be prepared for potential rain and some logistical challenges. Before your trip, it is always advisable to check the weather conditions for the specific regions you plan to visit.

Traditions

Zambia is a country with rich cultural traditions, and showing respect for local customs will make your journey more pleasant and memorable. Greetings play an important role here: a handshake is common, often with the right hand, while the left hand may support the right forearm as a sign of special respect, particularly when addressing elders. Zambians are very hospitable; if you are invited into a home, a small gift, such as fruit or sweets for the children, will be appreciated, although it is not strictly necessary. Refusing offered food or drink is considered impolite. In conversation, politeness and a calm tone are valued; loud talking or laughter in public may be frowned upon.

Regarding clothing, it is generally recommended to adopt a modest style, especially when visiting rural areas, places of worship, or official institutions – clothing should cover the shoulders and knees. In the capital, Lusaka, and at tourist lodges, the dress code is more relaxed, but overly revealing outfits are still not advisable. At the dining table, especially when eating traditional dishes like nshima (a thick maize porridge), it is customary to eat with your right hand after washing your hands. It is important to wait for elders or the hosts of the house to start eating first. Avoid pointing at people with your finger and always ask for permission before photographing local residents.

Among the main national holidays is Independence Day (24 October), which is celebrated with great enthusiasm throughout the country with parades, music, and dancing to symbolise the attainment of sovereignty. Understanding and respecting these simple rules will help you to build warm relationships with the local people and immerse yourself more deeply in the unique atmosphere of Zambia.

Entertainment

Zambia is a country that captivates travellers with its diverse range of recreational opportunities, especially if you appreciate active tourism and outdoor adventures. The main attraction for many is the famous safaris through numerous national parks, where you can observe wild animals in their natural habitat. The Zambezi River offers unique opportunities for water sports, such as rafting and kayaking, as well as tranquil river cruises. Hiking enthusiasts will find picturesque trails of varying difficulty.

For those interested in culture, Zambia offers an introduction to local traditions, art, and music. In the cities, particularly in the capital Lusaka, you can visit museums like the Livingstone Museum, which recounts the history of the region, as well as art galleries. The country is increasingly catering to Muslim travellers, with a growing number of establishments providing halal food and welcoming environments. Nightlife is most active in the major urban centres, where travellers will find a variety of restaurants and lounges, such as Chicago Reloaded in Lusaka, offering both local and international cuisine and music. Many restaurants in key cities provide halal options.

Shopping in Zambia is an excellent opportunity to bring home authentic souvenirs. Particularly popular are handcrafted wooden items, colourful fabrics, traditional jewellery, and art pieces, which can be found at local markets and souvenir shops. Major cities also have modern shopping centres, such as EastPark Mall in Lusaka. For a family holiday, the country offers unforgettable experiences watching wildlife in national parks like Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park, which is sure to delight both adults and children.

Currency rates

Planning a trip? Excellent! To avoid any financial surprises during your travels, it is important to remember that exchange rates are constantly changing. We therefore strongly recommend monitoring the latest rates, both before you fly and throughout your journey. You can use the data provided below for this; we monitor currency rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most current information.

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