Morocco

Morocco is a country of contrasts and ancient traditions, located in the northwest of Africa at the crossroads of the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. It is a place where East meets West, offering travellers a unique combination of exoticism, history, and warm hospitality. From bustling souks to majestic desert landscapes, Morocco captivates at first sight.

The heart of Moroccan culture beats in its imperial cities. The nation's capital, Rabat, blends historical heritage with a modern rhythm. Equally alluring is Marrakech with its famous Djemaa el-Fna square, where a vibrant open-air spectacle unfolds each evening, and the ancient city of Fes, whose medina is a UNESCO World Heritage site. These cities hold age-old secrets, reflected in the intricate Islamic architecture of their mosques, palaces, and traditional riad homes.

Morocco's natural landscape is as diverse as its culture. The magnificent Atlas Mountains with their snow-capped peaks give way to the golden dunes of the Sahara Desert, while the extensive ocean coastline attracts surfing enthusiasts and those seeking a tranquil beach holiday. Morocco is not just a country; it is an adventure, full of vivid colours, aromatic spices, and unforgettable experiences.

The official currency of Morocco is the Moroccan dirham (MAD). It is important to note that this is a different currency from the UAE dirham (AED). Dirham banknotes are adorned with images of King Mohammed VI, as well as various architectural and cultural symbols of the country. The coins also feature a distinctive design that reflects Moroccan heritage. It is recommended to exchange currency at official banks or licensed exchange bureaus (bureaux de change), which can be found in airports, cities, and tourist areas. Avoid exchanging money with street money changers, as this can be risky and may not offer favourable rates. Keep your exchange receipts, as they may be required to convert any remaining dirhams back before you depart from the country.

Credit cards, mainly Visa and Mastercard, are accepted in many hotels, large restaurants, and shops in tourist centres and major cities. However, it is preferable to have cash on hand for smaller towns, markets (souks), and local cafés. ATMs are widely available in cities, allowing you to withdraw cash as needed. Before your trip, it is advisable to check with your bank regarding the terms and any potential fees for international cash withdrawals.

When planning your trip to Morocco, it's important to check the visa requirements in advance. For citizens of the United Arab Emirates, good news awaits – you do not need a visa for tourist trips to Morocco for up to 90 days. This visa-free access also extends to citizens of many other countries, including those in the European Union, the USA, and the United Kingdom. A key requirement for entry is a passport that is valid for at least six months from your date of entry into the country. Upon arrival, ensure that a border official stamps your passport, as this is crucial for avoiding complications when you depart.

For UAE residents who hold passports of other nationalities, a visa may be necessary. If required, you should apply for a tourist visa in advance at the Embassy or Consulate of the Kingdom of Morocco in the UAE. Some nationalities may be eligible to apply for an e-visa online. Standard supporting documents typically include proof of a return flight ticket, hotel booking confirmation, and medical insurance. As visa regulations can change, it is strongly recommended that you verify the most current information on the official websites of the Moroccan embassy or visa centres before your trip.

Morocco observes a single time zone across the entire country. Officially, the country operates on GMT+1 (which corresponds to Central European Time, CET) for the majority of the year. However, travellers should be aware of a key detail: during the holy month of Ramadan, Morocco typically reverts to GMT+0 (Western European Time, WET). We recommend that you always check the local time before and during your trip, especially if your travel dates coincide with Ramadan, to avoid any confusion with transport schedules, excursion timings, and the opening hours of establishments.

There are several ways to get to Morocco, a country of rich culture and diverse landscapes, with air travel being the most popular option. For travellers from the UAE, major airlines such as Emirates, Etihad Airways, and Air Arabia offer direct and connecting flights. Emirates and Royal Air Maroc operate direct flights from Dubai to Casablanca. Etihad Airways provides direct flights from Abu Dhabi to Casablanca and Rabat. The country has several international airports that receive flights from the Middle East, Europe, Africa, and North America. Mohammed V International Airport in Casablanca often serves as the main gateway, from which it is easy to reach other cities in the country.

For those who prefer to travel by sea, there are alternative routes. Ferries regularly depart from Europe, particularly Spain, arriving at ports such as Tangier or Nador. This is a popular option for tourists who wish to enjoy a sea journey across the Strait of Gibraltar. While Morocco shares land borders, international bus and train services are less developed compared to air and ferry travel. Cruise liners also frequently include Moroccan ports in their itineraries.

Regardless of your chosen mode of travel, it is advisable to book your tickets in advance, especially if your trip falls during the peak tourist season (spring and autumn) or major public holidays. This will not only help you save money but also guarantee availability. When planning your trip, it is also essential to check the visa requirements. As of March 2024, the Kingdom of Morocco introduced an eVisa system for UAE residents holding a valid residence visa for at least 180 days, allowing a single-entry stay of up to 30 days.

For your reference, here is a summary of the main airports:

Morocco is a country of amazing contrasts, where ancient traditions blend harmoniously with modernity. Travellers here will find bustling imperial cities with their intricate medinas and rich history, as well as magnificent Atlantic resorts offering a relaxed beach holiday. Without a doubt, one of the most colourful and captivating cities is Marrakesh. This "Red City" is famous for its lively Djemaa el-Fna square, luxurious palaces, and gardens, immersing you in the atmosphere of an Arabian fairytale.

No less interesting is Fes, considered the spiritual and cultural heart of Morocco, with its Al-Qarawiyyin, the world's oldest operating university, and famous tanneries. For lovers of the ocean and sun, the ideal choice is Agadir – a popular resort with long sandy beaches and modern tourist infrastructure. The business capital, Casablanca, will impress with its majestic Hassan II Mosque and the atmosphere of a dynamic metropolis. And, of course, one cannot overlook the nation's capital, Rabat, where ancient fortresses stand alongside elegant modern districts.

One of Morocco's most impressive attractions is the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca. This magnificent structure, partially built over the Atlantic Ocean, is breathtaking in its scale, exquisite architecture, and its minaret, which is the second tallest in the world. The interior, created by the finest Moroccan artisans, will leave a lasting impression on every visitor. When visiting, it is important to dress modestly by covering your shoulders and knees; headscarves are not required for female visitors.

The heart of Marrakech and a true open-air theatre is the famous Djemaa el-Fna square. By day, you can see snake charmers and street vendors and try freshly squeezed juices. In the evening, the square transforms into a huge open-air restaurant, filled with the aromas of local halal dishes, music, and performances by artists.

For those who appreciate beauty and tranquillity, a visit to the Majorelle Garden (Jardin Majorelle) in Marrakech is a must. This botanical garden, created by French painter Jacques Majorelle and once owned by Yves Saint Laurent, is famous for its collection of exotic plants, bamboo grove, and buildings painted in a distinctive, vibrant blue known as 'Majorelle Blue'.

You can immerse yourself in the atmosphere of a genuine oriental bazaar at Souk El Had in Agadir. It is one of the largest markets in the region, where you will find everything from fresh produce, spices, and traditional clothing to leather goods, carpets, and souvenirs. It is an excellent place to experience the local culture and purchase authentic goods.

When planning a trip to Morocco, it is important to consider the seasonal variations, as the country's climate is quite diverse. The high season typically falls during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). During these months, the weather is most comfortable for travel: warm and sunny but without the oppressive heat. This makes it ideal for sightseeing in cities like Marrakech or Fes, as well as for desert excursions or hiking in the mountains. The advantages of this period are the pleasant temperatures and the vibrant natural scenery. However, you should be prepared for a larger number of tourists and, consequently, higher prices for accommodation and services.

The low season covers the summer months (June to August) and winter (December to February). In summer, the country's interior, including Marrakech and the desert regions, can be extremely hot, with temperatures reaching +40°C and higher. While this heat is familiar to residents of the UAE, it can be draining for extensive sightseeing. Meanwhile, the Atlantic coast, for example in Agadir or Essaouira, offers milder weather thanks to the ocean breeze. In winter, snow falls in the Atlas Mountains, and it can be cool and rainy in the northern and central regions. The benefits of the low season include fewer tourists and more affordable prices. However, the weather can be less predictable, and some high-altitude routes or establishments may be temporarily closed.

When choosing your travel time, consider local festivals and events that can make your trip even more memorable. For instance, the famous Festival of Roses takes place in the Dadès Valley in spring, usually in May, while in June, Fes hosts the Festival of World Sacred Music. As Morocco is a Muslim country, travellers from the UAE will find halal food and prayer facilities widely available. It is advisable to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. It is also important to remember that Morocco's climate varies significantly from region to region: from Mediterranean in the north to desert in the south and southeast, and mountainous in the Atlas Mountains. Therefore, before your trip, it is always useful to check the weather forecast for the specific places you plan to visit, whether it's the bustling Casablanca or the historic Rabat.

The culture of Morocco is rich and multifaceted, and respecting local traditions will make your journey more enjoyable. When greeting Moroccans, it is customary to shake with your right hand; the left hand is traditionally considered unclean, so try to avoid using it for greetings, or for passing food or money. Moroccans are very hospitable, and being invited into a home for tea or a meal is considered a great honour. A small, symbolic gift for your hosts, such as sweets or good quality tea, will be gratefully received, although it is not obligatory. Always ask for permission before photographing local people, and try to avoid overly public displays of affection.

In public places, particularly outside of major tourist centres and beaches, it is advisable to adopt a modest style of dress. This means it is best for both men and women to cover their shoulders and knees. When visiting active mosques (if they are open to non-Muslims, such as the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca), it is also advisable for women to cover their heads. At the dining table, especially when eating traditional dishes like tagine or couscous, it is common to eat with the right hand, sometimes using bread instead of cutlery. Remember that refusing an offer of food or drink may be seen as impolite.

Among the most significant holidays in Morocco are the religious festivals, such as the holy month of Ramadan, followed by Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. During these periods, the pace of life in the country may change, and some establishments might operate on special schedules. By showing awareness of and respect for these customs, you will not only avoid awkward situations but also gain a deeper understanding and appreciation of Morocco's unique culture.

Morocco is a country that offers a surprising variety of entertainment to suit any traveller. Fans of adventure and outdoor activities will find a wealth of opportunities, from thrilling treks in the majestic Atlas Mountains and surfing on the Atlantic coast, especially around Essaouira, to exciting camel or quad bike excursions in the desert. For those who prefer more leisurely sports, there are golf courses and opportunities for horse riding.

The cultural programme in Morocco is incredibly rich. You can spend hours exploring the ancient medinas of cities like Marrakesh or Fes, visiting numerous museums that introduce the country's history and art, and admiring the unique architecture. A stunning example is the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca; it is one of the few mosques in Morocco open to non-Muslims through guided tours, and visitors are required to dress modestly, covering their shoulders and knees. In the evening, squares such as the famous Djemaa el-Fna come alive with performances by street artists and musicians. Shopping in Morocco is a special adventure. In the colourful souks, such as Souk El Had in Agadir, you will find traditional leather goods, ceramics, handmade carpets, aromatic spices, and the famous argan oil. When dining or exploring the markets, you will find delicious halal food is widely available. For those who enjoy modern shopping, there are large shopping centres like the Morocco Mall, which also provides prayer facilities.

Nightlife in Morocco offers options for every taste. In major cities like Marrakesh, Casablanca, or Tangier, you can find modern restaurants with live music and sophisticated lounges. However, many visitors prefer quieter evenings in atmospheric cafés or their riads, enjoying traditional mint tea. Morocco is also well-suited for family holidays: besides beach activities at the resorts, you can visit beautiful gardens like the Majorelle Garden or embark on fascinating excursions that will introduce children to the rich culture and nature of this amazing country.

Planning a trip? Excellent! To ensure the financial aspects of your journey don't come as a surprise, it's important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we strongly advise you to monitor the current rates both before you fly and throughout your trip. To help with this, you can use the data provided below—we monitor currency rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most up-to-date information.